精听｜剑桥雅思真题 15 TEST4 听力部分

精听4⃣️15-4

同义替换

occupation

what you do

type of 

kind of

standard

normal

how much

the amount of

better

improved

an assortment of 

a variety of

despite/no matter

irrespective

dump

dispose

🐟dispose

v. 处理，放置，安排；使易于，使倾向于；丢掉

🌰the fact that some are disposed of irresponsibly

🐟dump

v. 丢弃，扔掉；乱堆，乱放；丢下，抛弃；分手，甩掉；倾销，抛售

n. 垃圾场；废料堆场

🌰Some people just dump old fridges in the countryside.

🐟assortment 

n. 各种各样，混合

an assortment of=a variety of 

The cafe continues to serve an assortment of drinks and snacks and is still in the same place.

🐟look out over 俯瞰，俯视

🌰The cafe looks out over the lake and next to the old museum.

🐟skateboard

n. 滑板

v. （在滑板上）滑行

🐟ramp

n. 斜坡，坡道；扶梯

v. 为……提供（或建造）斜面（或斜坡）；横冲直撞，暴跳；（植物）蔓生，蔓延

🌰One very successful instruction has been our skateboard ramp.

🐟irrespective

adj. 不考虑，不顾

🌰Children can choose whatever activities they want to do ,irrespective their ages.

🐟disastrous

adj. 灾难性的，使损失惨重的；极失败的，很糟的

🌰A huge amount of work has been done on them to repair the damage following the disastrous fire that recently destroyed their western side.

🐟refrigeration

n. 冷藏，冷冻

🐟shady

adj. 阴凉的，背阴的；（树等）成荫的

🌰They were often built in a shady area or underground.

🐟insulate

v. 使隔热，使隔音，使绝缘；使隔离，使免受（不良影响等）

🐟pit

n. （地面的）坑，洼；（表面上的）疤痕，凹陷；矿井；胸口

v. 使竞争，使对立；去除……的果核；（使）有疤痕，（使）凹陷

🌰The snow was stored in the pits.

🐟consumerism

n. 消费主义

🐟cart

n. （马拉的）大车，马车；小型机动车；购物车，手推车

v. 用车装运；搬运，移动；挟持，带走

🌰The horse-drawn stagecoaches and carts of the 18th century.