【10分钟速成课：社会学】第9集 - 马克斯·韦伯与现代

Max Weber lived at the end of the 19th century.

RATIONALIZATION, BUREAUCRACY, AND SOCIAL STRATIFICATION

理性化、官僚体制和社会分层

Ways of thinking

IN OTHER WORDS, TRADITIONALISM SEES THE WORLD AS HAVING A BASIC ORDER, AND THAT ORDER IS THE WAY THINGS OUGHT TO BE

量化、条理明确的行为、反思

calculability methodical behavior, and reflexivity

在工厂，条理就在机器中

In the factory, the method is in the machines

但现代社会是明确指示、标准、方法和过程的社会

But modern society is the society explicit instruction

《新教伦理与资本主义精神》

加尔文：个人责任

规则最终由一群魅力感召的领袖指挥

FOR WEBER, RATIONALIZATION WAS THE DEFINING FEATURE OF THE MODERN AGE