目录

一、复试口语要求

二、口语材料

三、部分问题参考答案

四、口试要求

五、常用口头表达

一、考研复试口语要求

复试种的口试要求，从以下三个方面进行评价：

1、语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)

2、话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)

3、语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然，话语是否得体.语言能否与语境、动能和目的适应)

评价成绩为:

a 优秀:能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流，基本没有困难

b 良好:能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流，虽有些困难，但不影响交流

c 及格:能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流

d 不及格:不具有口头表达能力

附:中科院招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语口试暂行办法

口试内容与结构分为两部分，有两名教师参加口试工作，一名教师主持口试，随时与考生交谈并评分;

另一名教师专事评分，不参与交谈。

两名口试教师所给的分数各占口试成绩的 50%

第一部分:

考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力（3分钟）

第二部分：

考察学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题中，选择一个话题，就此话题表达自己的看法（3分钟）

二、考研口试材料：

Part A

★interlocutor（问话者）

--good morning， my name is ...，and this is my colleague ...，he is just going to listening to us. Is your name  ...？

--first of all，we’d like to know sth. about you, so i'm going to ask some questions about yourself.

（从以下各项问题中，选择几个适当的问题提问考生）

☆hometown（个人背景）

where are you from?

how long have you lived there?

how do you like it?why?

do you live near here?

where about?

what do you think are the good points about living this city?

☆family

could you tell us  sth. about you family?

what does your family usually do for the weekend?

what do you think about living together with your parents?

☆leisure

do you have any hobbies?

how did you become interested in the hobbies?

☆study / work

why do you choose to study at our institute?

why do you want to go to graduate school instead of finding a job?

what are your favorite subjects?

what kind of job did you do?

have you ever worked during the vacation?

why do you want to go back to study instead of going on with your work?

what qualifications are needed in order to do your job well?

what did you enjoy most about your campus life？

☆future plans

what do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?

do you think english is important for your future plans?

in what aspects is it important?

Part B

★interlocutor（问话者）

--now i'd like you to talk about sth. for about 3 minutes.

here is a list of topics（将一组话题或问题递给学生），please read the topics and choose one from the list you like to talk about.

you have 5 minutes to prepare for your talk.(5分钟后）

could you tell me what you want to talk about?

all right,you'll have 3 minutes to give your talk .would you begin?

(the interlocutor may intervene only when necessary)

topics/questions（只列举了一部分话题）

☆give your comment on the statement that “a part-time job is an important expericence that every college student should have.”

☆use specific examples to set forth your views on the saying “haste makes waste".

☆ describe one of your own expericences to demostrate that “nothing ever becomes real till it is expericenced”

☆explain your understanding of the conventional belief that “age brings wisdom”

☆what are the current problems of college education？how to resolve

them？

☆some people say there is no absolute truth because “truth” is defined by people and there is no objectivity whenver people are involved.

does sbsolute truth exist or not？why？

三、部分题目参考答案

1、自我介绍（self-introduce）

Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself . My name is ***，24. I come from ***, the capital of *** province . I graduated from *** in July ，2016.In the past two years I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching*** in NO.*** middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two. Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you.

I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of history. In my spare time, I have broad interests like many other youngers. I like reading books, especially those about *** .Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line. In addition, during my college years, I was once a Net-bar technician. So, I have a comparative good command of network application. I am able to operate the computer well. I am skillful in searching for information  in Internet. I am a football fan for  year for years. Italian team is my favorite. Anyway， I feel great pity for our country’s team.

I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. Of course, if I am given a chance to study***in this famous University.I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance***.

2、考研原因（reasons for my choice）

There are several reasons.

I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion，as one of the most famous *** in our country， it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment.

This is the first reason.

The second one is I am long for doing research in *** throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ** for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.

secondly, I learnt a lot from my *** job during the past two years. However , I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.

In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

3、研究生期间你的计划（plans in the postgraduate study）

first， I hope I can form systematic view of ***.As for ***，my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as ***. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.

In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future prefession after two years study here.

4、介绍你的家乡（about hometown）

I am from, a famous city with a long history over 2200 years. It is called "Rong Cheng",because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago.

The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instence, Yanfu,Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on. You know , there is a saying that "The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place".

I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone , cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware.

In addition, it is famous for the hot spring.They are known for high-quality. Vistors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here. There is my belowed hometown.

5、你的家庭（about family）

There are four members in my family:my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me.

My father is a techician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by industrious mom.

Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness.

The can strenghen our relation, too. 

During my prepareing for coming here, my parents' love and support have always been my power and I hope in future I will be able to repay them.

6、你的大学（about university）

***University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in *** and covers an area of over *** .The building area is  *** aquare meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the *** universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *** books. 

Various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases.

for example， the computer center， analyzing-test center， modern education technical center and so on.

四、口试要求

口试去年一共分3部分，总共用时10分钟。

1、自己准备一个自我介绍，脱稿大约3分钟

2、自己念一篇短文，到考场之后临时抽题，有三分钟时间提前看题目，难度不大。

3、抽题回答问题。

要先念一遍问题，然后回答！全程录音，有A、B、C、D、E五个分值！

大家一定要把自己的自我介绍准备好，另外看一下常见的复试问题，该如何回答。

五、复试常用的口头表达

1、委婉请别人帮忙

不知你能否帮助我一下

I wonder if you could help me

很抱歉，打扰了，我想...

Look，I‘m sorry to bother you，but...

有点事情请你帮忙

There’s something you could help me with...

真不好意思，只是...

I hate to have to say this ，but...

2、劝解别人生气

放心吧

Take it easy！

你刚才有点反应过激了。

Don’t you think you're overacting a bit?

别不开心了。

There is no reason to get upset.

你一说，我还真不好意思了

I am sorry to hear that.

3、提出建议和忠告

你可以考虑...

I was wondering if you ‘d ever thought of...

我想那是一个不错的主意。

I think it might be a good idea.

你想过没有

Have you ever thought of...

你总是...

You could always...

我要是你，我就...

If Iwere you ，I’d...

你最好...

you‘d better...

4.了解别人经历

帮助别人回忆

Didn't you once

Did you ever.....

Tell me about the time you.

I hear you once.-----

You've..., haven't you?

后来呢?

What happened next?

你为什么不

Why didn't you...?

那时候你感觉如何

How do you feel when ?

Where were you doing while......?

5.回顾时引导别人的想象

要是......你会干了些什么

What would you have done if

要是......情况会怎么样

What would have happened if

如果......你会有什么样的感觉?

How would you felt if

6.这样回应引导

我不知道，我猜我会

Oh, l don't know, I gucss l woulld have...

很难说，但是我想我会

Hard to say, but I think I would have...

当然啦，我......

Well, of course, I coulld have

7.老实道歉

映，实在对不起

Oh, l'm awfully sorty......

歉意之深，实在是无以言表

 I can't tell you how sorry l am......

我真不知该怎样说才好

I jusi dan't know what to say.....

万分抱歉

I'm extrmely sorry