虾子的10个冷知识，双语阅读

Diverse Species: 
Shrimp are a diverse group of small crustaceans that inhabit both freshwater and saltwater environments. There are over 2,000 different species of shrimp. 

多样的物种：
虾是一类栖息在淡水和海水环境中的多样性小型甲壳动物。有超过2000种不同的虾类物种。

Nutrient-Rich:
Shrimp are a good source of lean protein, low in calories, and rich in essential nutrients like vitamin B12, iodine, and selenium. 

富含营养：
虾是瘦肉蛋白质的良好来源，低热量，并富含维生素B12、碘和硒等必需营养素。

Molting Process:
Shrimp have a unique growth process where they molt, shedding their exoskeletons to allow for growth. The new exoskeleton is soft and takes some time to harden.

蜕皮过程：
虾具有独特的生长过程，它们通过蜕皮来脱去外骨骼以促进生长。新的外骨骼是柔软的，并需要一些时间来变硬。

Color Variation: 
Shrimp come in a variety of colors, including pink, brown, gray, and even translucent. The color can change based on the species, diet, and environment. 

颜色变化：
虾的颜色多种多样，包括粉红色、棕色、灰色，甚至是半透明的。颜色可能会根据物种、饮食和环境而变化。

Aquaculture:
Shrimp farming, also known as aquaculture, is a major industry worldwide, with countries like China, India, and Vietnam being the largest producers. 

水产养殖：
虾养殖，也被称为水产养殖，是全球重要的产业，中国、印度和越南等国是最大的生产国。

Size Variation:
Shrimp can vary greatly in size, from tiny species measuring a few millimeters to larger species that can grow up to a foot long. 

大小变化：
虾的大小差异很大，从几毫米长的小物种到能长到一英尺长的大物种都有。

Habitats: 
Shrimp inhabit a range of environments, from ocean floors and coral reefs to rivers and lakes. They are an important part of various aquatic ecosystems. 

栖息地：
虾栖息在多种环境中，从海洋底部和珊瑚礁到江河湖泊。它们是各种水生生态系统的重要组成部分。

Culinary Delicacy: 
Shrimp are popular in cuisines around the world. They can be boiled, grilled, sautéed, or used in dishes like shrimp scampi, shrimp cocktail, and shrimp stir-fry. 

美食佳肴：
虾在世界各地的烹饪中很受欢迎。它们可以煮沸、烧烤、炒制，或者用于虾仁酱、虾鸡尾酒和虾仁炒等菜肴。

Social Structure:Some species of shrimp live in large groups, called colonies, while others are more solitary. They have various methods of communication and social interaction. 

社会结构：
一些虾类物种生活在被称为群体的大群中，而其他物种则更为独居。它们有各种交流和社交互动的方式。

Economic Impact:
The shrimp industry has a significant economic impact, supporting livelihoods in fishing, processing, and aquaculture, especially in coastal communities. 

经济影响：
虾业对经济的影响显著，特别是在沿海社区，支持着捕捞、加工和水产养殖等领域的生计。

生词

Diverse（多样的）
Crustaceans（甲壳动物）

Inhabit（栖息）

Freshwater（淡水）

Saltwater（海水）

Molting（蜕皮）

Exoskeletons（外骨骼）

Translucent（半透明的）

Aquaculture（水产养殖）

Strained（过滤）

Livelihoods（生计）