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《哈利波特1》|单词注释|Chapter 10

2023-02-13 08:17 作者:Zero学英语  | 我要投稿

CHAPTER TEN

1

HALLOWEEN

Halloween /ˌhæləu'i:n/ n. 万圣节前夕

2

Malfoy couldn’t believe his eyes when he saw that Harry and Ron were still at Hogwarts the next day, looking tired but perfectly cheerful.

3

Indeed, by the next morning Harry and Ron thought that meeting the three-headed dog had been an 

excellent

adventure, and they were quite 

keen to

 have another one.

excellent /ˈeksələnt/ adj. 极好的

keen to 渴望于

4

In the 

meantime

, Harry 

filled Ron in about

 the package that seemed to have been moved from Gringotts to Hogwarts, 

meantime /ˈmiːntaɪm/ n. 其间

fill sb in about [口]向某人提供(情况, 事实等)

5

and they spent a lot of time 

wondering

 what could possibly need such 

heavy

 

protection

.

wonder /'wʌndɚ/ v. 想知道

heavy /'hɛvi/ adj. 用力地

protection /prəˈtekʃn/ n. 防护

6

“It’s either really valuable or really dangerous,” said Ron.

7

“Or both,” said Harry.

8

But as all they knew for sure about the mysterious object was that it was about two inches long, they didn’t have much chance of guessing what it was without 

further

 

clues

.

further /ˈfɜːrðər/ adv. 进一步地

clue /kluː/ n. 线索

9

Neither Neville nor Hermione showed the slightest interest in what lay underneath the dog and the 

trapdoor

. All Neville cared about was never going near the dog again.

trapdoor /'træpdɔr/ n. 活板门

10

Hermione was now refusing to speak to Harry and Ron, but she was such a 

bossy

 

know-it-all

 that they saw this as an 

added

 

bonus

.

bossy /'bɔsi/ adj. 爱指挥他人的

know-it-all /ˈnoɪtˌɔl/ n. [口] 假装或自称无所不知的人

added /'ædɪd/ adj. 额外的

bonus /ˈboʊnəs/ n. 意外收获

11

All they really wanted now was a way of 

getting back

 at Malfoy, and to their great delight, just such a thing arrived in the mail about a week later.

get back 报复

12

As the owls 

flooded

 into the Great Hall as usual, everyone’s attention was caught at once by a long, thin package carried by six large 

screech owls

.

flood /flʌd/ vi. 涌进

screech owl 鸣角枭

13

Harry was just as interested as everyone else to see what was in this large parcel, and was amazed when the owls 

soared

 down and dropped it right in front of him, knocking his bacon to the floor.

soar /sɔːr/ vi. 翱翔

14

They had 

hardly

 fluttered out of the way when another owl dropped a letter on top of the 

parcel

.

hardly /'hɑrdli/ adv. 刚刚

parcel /ˈpɑːrsl/ n. 包裹

15

Harry 

ripped

 open the letter first, which was lucky, because it said:

rip /rɪp/ vt. 撕

16

DO NOT OPEN THE PARCEL AT THE TABLE.

17

It contains your new Nimbus Two Thousand, but I don’t want everybody knowing you’ve got a broomstick 

or

 they’ll all want one.

or /ɔr/ conj. 否则

18

Oliver Wood will meet you tonight on the Quidditch 

pitch

 at seven o’clock for your first 

training session

.

pitch /pɪtʃ/ n. 球场

training session 培训课程

19

Professor McGonagall

20

Harry had 

difficulty

 hiding his 

glee

 as he handed the note to Ron to read.

difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ n. 困难

glee /ɡliː/ n. 欢欣

21

“A Nimbus Two Thousand!” Ron 

moaned

 

enviously

. “I’ve never even touched one.”

moan /moʊn/ v. 抱怨

enviously /ˈ ɛnvɪəslɪ/ adv. 羡慕地

22

They left the hall quickly, wanting to unwrap the broomstick 

in private

 before their first lesson, but halfway across the entrance hall they found the way upstairs 

barred

 by Crabbe and Goyle.

in private 私下地

bar /bɑːr/ v. 阻挡

23

Malfoy seized the package from Harry and felt it.

24

“That’s a broomstick,” he said, throwing it back to Harry with a 

mixture

 of 

jealousy

 and 

spite

 on his face. “You’ll 

be in for it

 this time, Potter, first years aren’t allowed them.”

jealousy /ˈdʒeləsi/ n. 嫉妒

spite /spaɪt/ n. 怨恨

mixture /ˈmɪkstʃər/ n. 混合

be in for it 势必受罚

25

Ron couldn’t 

resist

 it.

resist /rɪˈzɪst/ vt. 不受(某事物的)损害[影响]

26

“It’s not any old broomstick,” he said, “it’s a Nimbus Two Thousand. What did you say you’ve got at home, Malfoy, a 

Comet

 Two Sixty?”

comet /ˈkɑːmɪt/ n. 彗星

27

Ron grinned at Harry. “Comets look 

flashy

, but they’re not in the same 

league

 as the Nimbus.”

flashy /ˈflæʃi/ adj. 闪光的

league /liːɡ/ n. 级别

28

“What would you know about it, Weasley, you couldn’t afford half the 

handle

,” Malfoy snapped back. “I suppose you and your brothers have to 

save up

 

twig

 by twig.”

handle /ˈhændl/ n. 把手

save up 贮存

twig /twɪɡ/ n. 细枝

29

Before Ron could answer, Professor Flitwick appeared at Malfoy’s elbow.

30

“Not arguing, I hope, boys?” he squeaked.

31

“Potter’s been sent a broomstick, Professor,” said Malfoy quickly.

32

“Yes, yes, that’s right,” said Professor Flitwick, beaming at Harry. “Professor McGonagall told me all about the special circumstances, Potter. And what model is it?”

33

“A Nimbus Two Thousand, sir,” said Harry, 

fighting

 not to laugh at the look of horror on Malfoy’s face. “And it’s really thanks to Malfoy here that I’ve got it,” he added.

fight /faɪt/ v. 努力争取

34

Harry and Ron headed upstairs, 

smothering

 their laughter at Malfoy’s obvious 

rage

 and confusion.

smother /ˈsmʌðər/ vt. 忍住

rage /reɪdʒ/ n. 愤怒

35

“Well, it’s true,” Harry 

chortled

 as they reached the top of the marble staircase, “If he hadn’t 

stolen

 Neville’s Remembrall I wouldn’t be on the team. . . .”

chortle /ˈtʃɔːrtl/ vi. 咯咯笑

steal /stiːl/ vt. 偷窃

36

“So I suppose you think that’s a 

reward

 for breaking rules?” came an angry voice from just behind them. Hermione was 

stomping

 up the stairs, looking 

disapprovingly

 at the package in Harry’s hand.

reward /rɪˈwɔːrd/ n. 奖励

stomp /stɑmp/ vt. 重踩

disapprovingly /ˌdɪsəˈpruvɪ ŋlɪ/ adv. 不赞成地

37

“I thought you weren’t speaking to us?” said Harry.

38

“Yes, don’t stop now,” said Ron, “it’s doing us so much good.”

39

Hermione 

marched

 away with her nose in the air.

march /mɑːrtʃ/ v. 快步走

40

Harry had a lot of trouble keeping his 

mind

 on his lessons that day.

mind /maɪnd/ n. 注意力

41

It kept 

wandering

 up to the 

dormitory

 where his new broomstick was lying under his bed, or 

straying

 off to the Quidditch pitch where he’d be learning to play that night.

wander /ˈwɑːndər/ v. 开小差

dormitory /ˈdɔːrmətɔːri/ n. 集体宿舍

stray /streɪ/ v. 走神

42

He 

bolted

 his dinner that evening without noticing what he was eating, and then rushed upstairs with Ron to unwrap the Nimbus Two Thousand at last.

bolt /boʊlt/ vt. 囫囵吞下

43

“Wow,” Ron sighed, as the broomstick rolled onto Harry’s bedspread.

44

Even Harry, who knew nothing about the different brooms, thought it looked wonderful.

45

Sleek

 and shiny, with a 

mahogany

 handle, it had a long tail of neat, straight twigs and Nimbus Two Thousand written in gold near the top.

sleek /slik/ adj. 线条流畅的

mahogany /mə'hɑgəni/ n. 红木

46

As seven o’clock 

drew nearer

, Harry left the castle and set off towards the Quidditch pitch in the dusk.

draw near 接近

47

He’d never been inside the 

stadium

 before.

stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/ n. (周围有看台的)露天大型运动场

48

Hundreds of seats were raised in 

stands

 around the pitch so that the 

spectators

 were high enough to see what was going on.

stand /stænd/ n. (体育场的)看台

spectator /ˈspekteɪtər/ n. 观众

49

At either end of the pitch were three golden 

poles

 with 

hoops

 on the end. They reminded Harry of the little plastic 

sticks

 Muggle children blew 

bubbles

 through, except that they were fifty feet high.

pole /poʊl/ n. 杆

hoop /huːp/ n. 铁环

stick /stɪk/ n. 棍状物

bubble /ˈbʌbl/ n. 气泡

50

Too eager to fly again to wait for Wood, Harry 

mounted

 his broomstick and kicked off from the ground. 

mount /maʊnt/ vt. & vi. 骑上

51

What a feeling — he 

swooped

 in and out of the 

goalposts

 and then 

sped

 up and down the field.

swoop /swuːp/ vi. 猛冲

goalpost /'ɡolpost/ n. (足球、曲棍球的)球门柱

speed /spid/ v. 快速移动

52

The Nimbus Two Thousand turned wherever he wanted at his 

lightest

 touch.

light /laɪt/ adj. 轻的

53

“Hey, Potter, come down!”

54

Oliver Wood had arrived. 

55

He was carrying a large wooden 

crate

 under his arm. Harry landed next to him.

crate /kreɪt/ n. 板条箱

56

“Very nice,” said Wood, his eyes 

glinting

.

glint /ɡlɪnt/ v. 闪烁

57

“I see what McGonagall meant . . . you really are a natural. I’m just going to teach you the rules this evening, then you’ll be joining team practice three times a week.”

58

He opened the crate. Inside were four different-sized balls.

59

“Right,” said Wood.

60

“Now, Quidditch is easy enough to understand, even if it’s not too easy to play. There are seven players on each side. Three of them are called 

Chasers

.”

chase /tʃeɪs/ vt. 追捕

61

“Three Chasers,” Harry repeated, as Wood took out a bright red ball about the size of a soccer ball.

62

“This ball’s called the 

Quaffle

,” said Wood.

Quaffle n. 鬼飞球

63

“The Chasers throw the Quaffle to each other and try and get it through one of the hoops to 

score

 a 

goal

. Ten 

points

every time the Quaffle goes through one of the hoops. Follow me?”

score /skɔ/ v. (在运动、比赛或考试中)得(分)

goal /ɡoʊl/ n. 进球得的分

point /pɔɪnt/ n. (计量单位)分

64

“The Chasers throw the Quaffle and put it through the hoops to score,” Harry 

recited

. “So — that’s sort of like basketball on broomsticks with six hoops, isn’t it?”

recite /rɪˈsaɪt/ vi. 叙述

65

“What’s basketball?” said Wood curiously.

66

“Never mind,” said Harry quickly.

67

“Now, there’s another player on each side who’s called the 

Keeper

 — I’m Keeper for Gryffindor. I have to fly around our hoops and stop the other team from scoring.”

keeper /'kipɚ/ n. 看守人

68

“Three Chasers, one Keeper,” said Harry, who was determined to remember it all. 

69

“And they play with the Quaffle. Okay, got that. So what are they for?” He pointed at the three balls left inside the box.

70

“I’ll show you now,” said Wood. “Take this.”

71

He handed Harry a small club, a bit like a 

rounders

 

bat

.

rounders /'raʊndɚz/ n. 一种类似棒球的儿童游戏

bat /bæt/ n. 球棒

72

“I’m going to show you what the 

Bludgers

 do,” Wood said. “These two are the Bludgers.”

Bludgers /'blʌdʒə/ n. 游走球

73

He showed Harry two 

identical

 balls, 

jet

 black and slightly smaller than the red Quaffle. Harry noticed that they seemed to be 

straining

 to escape the 

straps

 holding them inside the box.

identical /aɪˈdentɪkl/ adj. 完全相同的

jet /dʒet/ adj. 墨黑的

strain /streɪn/ v. 竭力

strap /stræp/ n. 皮带

74

“Stand back,” Wood warned Harry. He bent down and freed one of the Bludgers.

75

At once, the black ball rose high in the air and then 

pelted

 straight at Harry’s face.

pelt /pelt/ vi. 投掷

76

Harry 

swung

 at it with the bat to stop it 

from

 breaking his nose, and sent it 

zigzagging

 away into the air —

swing /swɪŋ/ v. (挥动某物)朝......打去

from /frʌm/ prep. (使)免遭

zigzag /ˈzɪɡzæɡ/ v. 呈之字形移动

77

it 

zoomed

 around their heads and then shot at Wood, who dived on top of it and managed to 

pin

 it to the ground.

zoom /zuːm/ v. 快速移动

pin /pɪn/ vt. 压住

78

“See?” Wood panted, forcing the 

struggling

 Bludger back into the crate and 

strapping

 it down safely.

struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ vt. 尽力使得

strap /stræp/ vt. 用带捆绑

79

“The Bludgers 

rocket

 around, trying to knock players off their brooms.

rocket /ˈrɑːkɪt/ vi. 飞快地移动

80

That’s why you have two 

Beaters

 on each team — the Weasley twins are ours — it’s their job to protect their side from the Bludgers and try and knock them toward the other team.

Beater /'bitɚ/ 击球手

81

So — think you’ve got all that?”

82

“Three Chasers try and score with the Quaffle; the Keeper guards the 

goalposts

; the Beaters keep the Bludgers away from their team,” Harry 

reeled off

.

goalpost /'ɡolpost/ n. (足球、曲棍球的)球门柱

reel off 一口气说

83

“Very good,” said Wood.

84

“Er — have the Bludgers ever killed anyone?” Harry asked, hoping he sounded 

offhand

.

offhand /ˌɔːfˈhænd/ adv. 随便地

85

“Never at Hogwarts. We’ve had a couple of broken 

jaws

 but nothing worse than that. 

jaw /dʒɔː/ n. 下巴

86

Now, the last member of the team is the Seeker. That’s you. And you don’t have to worry about the Quaffle or the Bludgers —”

87

“— unless they crack my head open.”

88

“Don’t worry, the Weasleys are more than a 

match

 for the Bludgers — I mean, they’re like a pair of human Bludgers themselves.”

match /mætʃ/ n. 敌手

89

Wood reached into the crate and took out the fourth and last ball. 

90

Compared with the Quaffle and the Bludgers, it was tiny, about the size of a large 

walnut

. It was bright gold and had little fluttering silver wings.

walnut /'wɔlnət/ n. 胡桃

91

“This,” said Wood,

92

“is the 

Golden Snitch

, and it’s the most important ball of the lot. It’s very hard to catch because it’s so fast and difficult to see. It’s the Seeker’s job to catch it.

Golden Snitch 金色飞贼

93

You’ve got to 

weave

 in and out of the Chasers, Beaters, 

Bludgers

, and 

Quaffle

 to get it before the other team’s Seeker,

weave /wiːv/ v. 穿行(以避开障碍)

Bludger 游走球

Quaffle 鬼飞球

94

because whichever Seeker catches the Snitch wins his team an extra hundred and fifty points, so they nearly always win. That’s why Seekers get 

fouled

 so much.

foul /faʊl/ vi. 犯规

95

A game of Quidditch only ends when the Snitch is caught, so it can go on for ages — I think the record is three months, they had to keep bringing on 

substitutes

 so the players could get some sleep.

substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtuːt/ n. (体育比赛中的)替补队员

96

Well, that’s it — any questions?”

97

Harry shook his head. He understood what he had to do all right, it was doing it that was going to be the problem.

98

“We won’t practice with the Snitch yet,” said Wood, carefully shutting it back inside the crate, “it’s too dark, we might lose it. Let’s try you out with a few of these.”

99

He pulled a bag of 

ordinary

 golf balls out of his pocket and a few minutes later, he and Harry were up in the air, Wood throwing the golf balls as hard as he could in every direction for Harry to catch.

ordinary /ˈɔːrdneri/ adj. 普通的

100

Harry didn’t miss a single one, and Wood was delighted. 

101

After half an hour, night had really fallen and they couldn’t carry on.

102

“That Quidditch Cup’ll have our name on it this year,” said Wood happily as they 

trudged

 back up to the castle.

trudge /trʌdʒ/ v. (因疲劳或负重而)步履沉重地走

103

“I wouldn’t be surprised if you turn out better than Charlie Weasley, and he could have played for England if he hadn’t gone off 

chasing

 dragons.”

chase /tʃeɪs/ v. 追求(工作或金钱)

104

Perhaps it was because he was now so busy, what with Quidditch practice three evenings a week 

on top of

 all his homework,

on top of 另外

105

but Harry could hardly believe it when he realized that he’d already been at Hogwarts two months.

106

The castle felt more like home than Privet Drive had ever done. 

107

His lessons, too, were becoming more and more interesting 

now that

 they had 

mastered

 the basics.

now that 由于

master /ˈmæstər/ v. 掌握

108

On 

Halloween

 morning they woke to the delicious smell of baking 

pumpkin

 

wafting

 through the corridors.

Halloween /ˌhæləu'i:n/ n. 万圣节前夕

pumpkin /ˈpʌmpkɪn/ n. 南瓜

waft /wɑft/ vi. 飘荡

109

Even better, Professor Flitwick announced in Charms that he thought they were ready to start making objects fly,

110

something they had all been 

dying to

 try since they’d seen him make Neville’s toad zoom around the classroom.

dying to 渴望

111

Professor Flitwick put the class into pairs to practice.

112

Harry’s partner was Seamus Finnigan (which was a relief, because Neville had been trying to 

catch his eye

).

catch one's eye 吸引某人的注意

113

Ron, however, was to be working with Hermione Granger. It was hard to tell whether Ron or Hermione was angrier about this.

114

She hadn’t spoken to either of them since the day Harry’s broomstick had arrived.

115

“Now, don’t forget that nice 

wrist

 movement we’ve been practicing!” squeaked Professor Flitwick, 

perched

 on top of his pile of books as usual. 

wrist /rɪst/ n. 腕

perch /pɜːrtʃ/ vt. & vi. (在较高处或物体边缘)坐着

116

Swish

 and 

flick

, remember, swish and flick. 

swish /swɪʃ/ vi. 嗖地挥动

flick /flɪk/ v. 轻拂

117

And saying the magic words 

properly

 is very important, too — never forget Wizard Baruffio, who said ‘s’ instead of ‘f’ and found himself on the floor with a 

buffalo

 on his chest.”

properly /'prɑpɚli/ adv. 正确地

buffalo /ˈbʌfəloʊ/ n. 野牛

118

It was very difficult. Harry and Seamus swished and flicked, but the feather they were supposed to be sending 

skyward

 just lay on the desktop.

skyward /'skaɪwɚdz/ adv. 朝天空

119

Seamus got so impatient that he 

prodded

 it with his wand and set fire to it — Harry had to 

put it out

 with his hat.

prod /prɑːd/ vt. & vi. 戳

put out 熄灭

120

Ron, at the next table, wasn’t having much more luck.

121

“Wingardium Leviosa!” he shouted, waving his long arms like a 

windmill

.

windmill /'wɪnd'mɪl/ n. 风车

122

“You’re saying it wrong,” Harry heard Hermione snap. “It’s Wing-gar-dium Levi-o-sa, make the ‘gar’ 

nice

 and long.”

nice /naɪs/ adj. 细致的

123

“You do it, then, if you’re so clever,” Ron snarled.

124

Hermione rolled up the sleeves of her 

gown

, flicked her wand, and said, “Wingardium Leviosa!”

gown /ɡaʊn/ n. 长袍(偏向于用于女子)

125

Their feather rose off the desk and hovered about four feet above their heads.

126

“Oh, well done!” cried Professor Flitwick, clapping. “Everyone see here, Miss Granger’s done it!”

127

Ron was in a very bad temper by the end of the class.

128

“It’s no wonder no one can stand her,” he said to Harry as they 

pushed their way

 into the crowded corridor, “she’s a 

nightmare

, honestly.”

push one's way 挤着前进

nightmare /ˈnaɪtmer/ n. 噩梦

129

Someone 

knocked

 into Harry as they 

hurried

 

past

 him. It was Hermione. 

knock /nɑk/ vi. 碰撞

hurry /ˈhɜːri/ vt. & vi. 急忙

past /pæst/ adv. 经过

130

Harry caught a 

glimpse

 of her face — and was 

startled

 to see that she was in tears.

glimpse /ɡlɪmps/ n. 瞥见

startle /ˈstɑːrtl/ vi. 惊奇

131

“I think she heard you.”

132

“So?” said Ron, but he looked a bit uncomfortable. “She must’ve noticed she’s got no friends.”

133

Hermione didn’t 

turn up

 for the next class and wasn’t seen all afternoon.

turn up 出现

134

On their way down to the Great Hall for the Halloween 

feast

feast /fiːst/ n. 宴会

135

Harry and Ron overheard Parvati Patil telling her friend Lavender that Hermione was crying in the girls’ 

toilets

 and wanted to be left alone.

toilet /'tɔɪlət/ n. 厕所

136

Ron looked still more 

awkward

 at this, but a moment later they had entered the Great Hall, where the Halloween 

decorations

 put Hermione out of their minds.

awkward /ˈɔːkwərd/ adj. 局促不安的

decoration /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ n. 装饰

137

A thousand live bats fluttered from the walls and ceiling while a thousand more 

swooped

 over the tables in low black clouds, making the candles in the pumpkins 

stutter

.

swoop /swuːp/ vi. 猛冲

stutter /ˈstʌtər/ vt. & vi. 不顺畅的工作

138

The feast appeared suddenly on the golden plates, as it had at the start-of-term 

banquet

.

banquet /ˈbæŋkwɪt/ n. 宴会(一般指很正式的)

139

Harry was just helping himself to a baked potato when Professor Quirrell came 

sprinting

 into the hall, his turban 

askew

 and terror on his face.

spring /sprɪŋ/ v. 突然出现

askew /əˈskjuː/ adv. 歪斜地

140

Everyone stared as he reached Professor Dumbledore’s chair, 

slumped

 against the table, and gasped, “

Troll

 — in the 

dungeons

 — thought you ought to know.”

slump /slʌmp/ vi. 沉重或突然地落下[倒下]

troll /troʊl/ n. 巨怪

dungeon /'dʌndʒən/ n. 地牢

141

He then 

sank

 to the floor in a 

dead

 

faint

.

sink /sɪŋk/ v. 颓然坐下(尤因非常疲倦或虚弱)

dead /dɛd/ adj. (身体部位)无知觉的

faint /feɪnt/ n. 昏倒

142

There was an 

uproar

. It took several purple 

firecrackers

 exploding from the end of Professor Dumbledore’s wand to 

bring

 silence.

uproar /ˈʌprɔːr/ n. 骚动

firecracker /'faɪɚkrækɚ/ n. 爆竹

bring /brɪŋ/ v. 使处于某种情况

143

“Prefects,” he 

rumbled

, “lead your Houses back to the dormitories immediately!”

rumble /ˈrʌmbl/ v. 低沉着说

144

Percy 

was in his element

.

be in one's element 很在行

145

“Follow me! 

Stick together

, first years! No need to fear the troll if you 

follow

 my orders! Stay 

close

 behind me, now. 

Make way

, first years coming through! Excuse me, I’m a prefect!”

stick together 在一起

follow /ˈfɑːloʊ/ v. 听从

close /kloʊz/ adv. (空间上)靠近地

make way 让路

146

“How could a troll get in?” Harry asked as they climbed the stairs.

147

“Don’t ask me, they’re supposed to be really stupid,” said Ron. “Maybe Peeves let it in for a Halloween joke.”

148

They passed different groups of people hurrying in different directions. As they 

jostled

 their way through a crowd of confused Hufflepuffs, Harry suddenly grabbed Ron’s arm.

jostle /ˈdʒɑːsl/ vt. 推挤

149

“I’ve just thought — Hermione.”

150

“What about her?”

151

“She doesn’t know about the troll.”

152

Ron 

bit

 his lip.

bit /bɪt/ v. 咬(bite的过去式和过去分词形式)

153

“Oh, all right,” he snapped. “But Percy’d better not see us.”

154

Ducking down, they joined the Hufflepuffs going the other way, 

slipped

 down a 

deserted

 side corridor, and hurried off toward the girls’ toilets.

slip /slɪp/ v. 溜走

deserted /dɪ'zɝtɪd/ adj. 空无一人的

155

They had just turned the corner when they heard quick footsteps behind them.

156

“Percy!” hissed Ron, pulling Harry behind a large stone 

griffin

.

Griffin /'ɡrɪfɪn/ n. 希腊神话中半狮半鹫的怪兽

157

Peering

 around it, however, they saw not Percy but Snape. He crossed the corridor and disappeared from view.

peer /pɪr/ vi. 窥视

158

“What’s he doing?” Harry whispered. “Why isn’t he down in the dungeons with the rest of the teachers?”

159

Search me

.”

search me 我可不知道

160

Quietly as possible, they crept along the next corridor after Snape’s 

fading

 footsteps.

fade /feɪd/ vt. & vi.(使)变弱

161

“He’s heading for the third floor,” Harry said, but Ron held up his hand.

162

“Can you smell something?”

163

Harry sniffed and a 

foul

 

stench

 reached his 

nostrils

, a mixture of old socks and the kind of public toilet no one seems to clean.

foul /faʊl/ adj. 肮脏的

stench /stentʃ/ n. 恶臭

nostrils /'nɔstril/ [拉] 鼻孔

164

And then they heard it — a low 

grunting

, and the 

shuffling

 footfalls of gigantic feet. Ron pointed — at the end of a passage to the left, something huge was moving toward them.

grunt /ɡrʌnt/ v. 咕哝

shuffle /ˈʃʌfl/ vi. 拖着脚走

165

They 

shrank

 into the shadows and watched as it 

emerged

 into 

a patch of

 moonlight.

shrink /ʃrɪŋk/ vt. & vi. 退缩

emerge /iˈmɜːrdʒ/ vi. 暴露

a patch of 一片

166

It was a horrible sight.

167

Twelve feet tall, its skin was a dull, 

granite

 gray, its great 

lumpy

 body like a 

boulder

 with its small bald head perched on top like a 

coconut

.

granite /'grænɪt/ n. 花岗岩

lumpy /'lʌmpi/ adj. 多块状物的

boulder /ˈboʊldər/ n. 大圆石

coconut /ˈkoʊkənʌt/ n. 椰子

168

It had short legs thick as tree 

trunks

 with flat, 

horny

 feet. The smell coming from it was incredible.

trunk /trʌŋk/ n. 树干

horny /'hɔrni/ adj. 粗糙的

169

It was holding a huge wooden club, which dragged along the floor because its arms were so long.

170

The troll stopped next to a doorway and peered inside. It waggled its long ears, 

making up its tiny mind

, then 

slouched

 slowly into the room.

make up one's mind 下定决心

slouch /slaʊtʃ/ vi. 没精打采地站

171

“The key’s in the lock,” Harry muttered. “We could lock it in.”

172

“Good idea,” said Ron nervously.

173

They 

edged

 toward the open door, mouths dry, praying the troll wasn’t about to come out of it. With one great leap, Harry managed to grab the key, slam the door, and lock it.

edge /edʒ/ v. 侧着移动

174

“Yes!”

175

Flushed with their victory, they started to run back up the passage,

176

but as they reached the corner they heard something that made their hearts stop — a high, 

petrified

 scream — and it was coming from the 

chamber

 they’d just 

chained up

.

petrified /'petrifaid/ adj. 恐慌的

chamber /ˈtʃeɪmbər/ n. 房间(用于特定用途或官方用途的)

chain up 锁住

177

“Oh, no,” said Ron, pale as the Bloody 

Baron

.

baron /'bærən/ n. 男爵

178

“It’s the girls’ toilets!” Harry gasped.

179

“Hermione!” they said together.

180

It was the 

last

 thing they wanted to do, but what choice did they have? 

Wheeling

 around, they 

sprinted

 back to the door and turned the key, 

fumbling

 in their panic.

last /læst/ adj. 最不可能的

wheel /wil/ v. (使)迅速转身

sprint /sprɪnt/ vi. 全速跑

fumble /ˈfʌmbl/ vi. 笨拙地行动

181

Harry pulled the door open and they ran inside.

182

Hermione Granger was shrinking against the wall 

opposite

, looking as if she was about to 

faint

. The troll was 

advancing on

 her, knocking the sinks off the walls as it went.

opposite /ˈɑːpəzɪt/ adv. 在对面

faint /feɪnt/ vi. 昏倒

advance on 朝...前进

183

Confuse

 it!” Harry said 

desperately

 to Ron, and, seizing a 

tap

, he threw it as hard as he could against the wall.

confuse /kənˈfjuːz/ vt. 使糊涂

desperately /ˈd ɛspərɪtlɪ/ adv. 不顾一切地

tap /tæp/ n. 水龙头

184

The troll stopped a few feet from Hermione. It 

lumbered

 

around

, blinking stupidly, to see what had made the noise. Its 

mean

 little eyes saw Harry.

lumber /ˈlʌmbər/ v. 笨拙地行走

around /ə'raʊnd/ adv. 掉头

mean /miːn/ adj. 要发怒的

185

It hesitated, then 

made for

 him instead, lifting its 

club

 as it went.

make for 走向

club /klʌb/ n. (用作武器的)棍

186

“Oy, pea-brain!” yelled Ron from the other side of the chamber, and he threw a metal pipe at it.

187

The troll didn’t even seem to notice the pipe hitting its shoulder, but it heard the yell and paused again, turning its ugly snout toward Ron instead, giving Harry time to run around it.

188

“Come on, run, run!” Harry yelled at Hermione, trying to pull her toward the door, but she couldn’t move, she was still 

flat

 against the wall, her mouth open with 

terror

.

flat /flæt/ adj. 平卧的

terror /ˈterər/ n. 惊恐(指极大的恐惧和惊骇)

189

The shouting and the 

echoes

 seemed to be 

driving

 the troll 

berserk

. It roared again and started toward Ron, who was nearest and had no way to escape.

echo /ˈekoʊ/ n. 回音

drive /draɪv/ vt. 促使

berserk /bərˈzɜːrk/ adj.(激动得)控制不住的

190

Harry then did something that was both very brave and very stupid: He took a great 

running

 jump and managed to fasten his arms around the troll’s neck from behind.

running /ˈrʌnɪŋ/ adj. 连续的

191

The troll couldn’t feel Harry hanging there, but even a troll will notice if you 

stick

 a long 

bit

 of wood up its nose,

stick /stɪk/ vt. 刺

bit /bɪt/ n. 小部分

192

and Harry’s wand had still been in his hand when he’d jumped — it had gone straight up one of the troll’s 

nostrils

.

nostrils /'nɑstrəl/ n. [拉] 鼻孔

193

Howling with pain, the troll twisted and 

flailed

 its club, with Harry 

clinging

 on 

for dear life

flail /fleɪl/ vt.&vi. (尤指用棍棒)猛击

cling /klɪŋ/ v. 紧抓不放

for dear life 拼命地

194

any second, the troll was going to 

rip

 him off or catch him a terrible 

blow

 with the club.

rip /rɪp/ v. 迅速扯开

blow /bloʊ/ n. 打击

195

Hermione had sunk to the floor in 

fright

; Ron pulled out his own wand — not knowing what he was going to do he heard himself cry the first spell that came into his head: “Wingardium Leviosa!”

fright /fraɪt/ n. 惊恐(通常指一阵突然的、令人震惊的短暂恐惧)

196

The club flew suddenly out of the troll’s hand, rose high, high up into the air, 

turned

 slowly 

over

 — and dropped, with a 

sickening

 

crack

, onto its owner’s head.

turn /tɜːrn/ v. (使)改变方向

over /'ovɚ/ adv. 在上方

sickening /'sɪkənɪŋ/ adj. 令人震惊的

crack /kræk/ n. 爆裂声

197

The troll 

swayed

 

on the spot

 and then 

fell flat on its face

, with a 

thud

 that made the whole room tremble.

sway /sweɪ/ vi. 摇摆

on the spot 当场

fall on one's face 脸朝下倒下

thud /θʌd/ n. 砰的一声

198

Harry got to his feet. He was shaking and 

out of breath

. Ron was standing there with his wand still raised, staring at what he had done.

out of breath 喘不过气来

199

It was Hermione who spoke first.

200

“Is it — dead?”

201

“I don’t think so,” said Harry, “I think it’s just been 

knocked out

.”

knocked out 打晕

202

He bent down and pulled his wand out of the troll’s nose. It was covered in what looked like 

lumpy

 gray glue.

lumpy /'lʌmpi/ adj. 多块状物的

203

“Urgh – troll 

boogers

.”

booger /ˈbʊɡɚ/ n. 〈方〉干燥的鼻粘液

204

He wiped it on the troll’s 

trousers

.

trousers /'traʊzɚz/ n. 裤子

205

A sudden 

slamming

 and loud footsteps made the three of them look up.

slam /slæm/ vt. & vi. 砰地关上(门或窗)

206

They hadn’t realized what a 

racket

 they had been making, but of course, someone downstairs must have heard the crashes and the troll’s roars.

racket /'rækɪt/ n. 吵闹声

207

A moment later, Professor McGonagall had come 

bursting

 into the room, closely followed by Snape, with Quirrell 

bringing up the rear

.

burst /bɜːrst/ v. 闯

bring up the rear 处在最后的位置

208

Quirrell took one look at the troll, let out a 

faint

 

whimper

, and sat quickly down on a toilet, 

clutching

 his 

heart

.

faint /feɪnt/ adj. 虚弱的

whimper /ˈwɪmpər/ vi. 啜泣

clutch /klʌtʃ/ vt. 紧握

heart /hɑrt/ n. 胸前

209

Snape bent over the troll. Professor McGonagall was looking at Ron and Harry.

210

Harry had never seen her look so angry. Her lips were white. Hopes of winning fifty points for Gryffindor 

faded

 quickly from Harry’s mind.

fade /feɪd/ vi. 逐渐消失

211

“What on earth were you thinking of?” said Professor McGonagall, with cold 

fury

 in her voice.

fury /ˈfjʊri/ n. 狂怒

212

Harry looked at Ron, who was still standing with his wand in the air. “You’re lucky you weren’t killed. Why aren’t you in your 

dormitory

?”

dormitory /ˈdɔːrmətɔːri/ n. 集体宿舍

213

Snape gave Harry a 

swift

piercing

 look. Harry looked at the floor. He wished Ron would put his wand down.

swift /swɪft/ adj. 突然的

piercing /ˈpɪrsɪŋ/ adj. (眼睛或目光)敏锐的

214

Then a small voice came out of the shadows.

215

“Please, Professor McGonagall — they were looking for me.”

216

“Miss Granger!”

217

Hermione had managed to get to her feet at last.

218

“I went looking for the troll because I — I thought I could deal with it on my own — you know, because I’ve read all about them.”

219

Ron dropped his wand. Hermione Granger, telling a 

downright

 lie to a teacher?

downright /'daʊnraɪt/ adj. (强调反面的)彻头彻尾的

220

“If they hadn’t found me, I’d be dead now.

221

Harry stuck his wand up its nose and Ron knocked it out with its own club. They didn’t have time to come and 

fetch

anyone. It was about to 

finish me off

 when they arrived.”

fetch /fetʃ/ vt. 接来

finish off 〈非正〉杀死

222

Harry and Ron tried to look as though this story wasn’t new to them.

223

“Well — in that case . . .” said Professor McGonagall, staring at the three of them, “Miss Granger, you foolish girl, how could you think of 

tackling

 a mountain troll on your own?”

tackle /ˈtækl/ vt. 应付

224

Hermione 

hung

 her head. Harry was speechless.

hang /hæŋ/ vt. & vi. 垂下

225

Hermione was the last person to do anything against the rules, and here she was, pretending she had, to get them out of trouble. It was as if Snape had started 

handing out

 sweets.

hand out 分发

226

“Miss Granger, five points will be 

taken from

 Gryffindor for this,” said Professor McGonagall.

take from v. 减少

227

“I’m very disappointed in you. If you’re not hurt at all, you’d better get off to Gryffindor Tower. Students are finishing the feast in their Houses.”

228

Hermione left.

229

Professor McGonagall turned to Harry and Ron.

230

“Well, I still say you were lucky, but not many first years could have taken on a 

full-grown

 mountain troll. You each win Gryffindor five points. Professor Dumbledore will be informed of this. You may go.”

full-grown /'ful'ɡrəun/ adj. 发育完全的

231

They hurried out of the chamber and didn’t speak at all until they had climbed two floors up. It was a relief to be away from the smell of the troll, quite apart from anything else.

232

“We should have gotten more than ten points,” Ron 

grumbled

.

grumble /ˈɡrʌmbl/ vi. 抱怨

233

“Five, you mean, once she’s taken off Hermione’s.”

234

“Good of her to get us out of trouble like that,” Ron 

admitted

. “Mind you, we did save her.”

admit /ədˈmɪt/ vt. & vi. 承认(尤指与自己相关)

235

“She might not have needed saving if we hadn’t locked the thing in with her,” Harry reminded him.

236

They had reached the portrait of the Fat Lady.

237

“Pig snout,” they said and entered.

238

The common room was 

packed

 and noisy.

pack /pæk/ v. 聚集

239

Everyone was eating the food that had been sent up. Hermione, however, stood alone 

by

 the door, waiting for them.

by /baɪ/ prep. 在......旁边

240

There was a very embarrassed pause.

241

Then, none of them looking at each other, they all said “Thanks,” and hurried off to get plates.

242

But from that moment on, Hermione Granger became their friend.

243

There are some things you can’t 

share

 without 

ending up liking each other

, and knocking out a twelve-foot mountain troll is one of them.

share /ʃer/ v. 共同拥有(看法、特质或经历)

end up doing sth 最后做某事

244

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