四级作文常用句型模板及套句大全

开篇 As society develops, people are attaching much importance to… 随着社会的发展，人们开始关注… Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern/ interest/ attention. 最近，…问题已引起人们的关注/兴趣/注意。 Interest has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。 Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face. 如今，（人口过剩）已成为我们不得不面对的问题。 Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that…. 随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题， 其中之一就是… Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that … 最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心… The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 人类已进入了一个历史的崭新阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了许多问题。 …plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world. There comes a question, “Is it a blessing or a curse?” …显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。问题是：“我们该如何选择?”/ “这是利还是弊？” In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves a dilemma. 在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。 Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges. 现在我们正进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。 展现问题 常用词：question, problem, issue Recently, the issue of … has been brought into public focus. 近来，…的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。 Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice. 现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。 Recently, the issue of whether or not … has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. 近来，是否…的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。 The issue whether it is good or not to ….has aroused a heated discussion all over the country. ….的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。 表达观点 常用词：opinion, view, attitude 与其搭配的动词及词组：take, have, hold, come up with, set forth, put forward 表示赞成：support, favor, be in favor of, believe, claim, advocate, be for, approve of, side with, stand of the side of, be inclined to, prefer 表示反对：disagree, oppose, be against 对问题的不同看法： As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take/ hold/ come up with different attitudes. 然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes持不同的看法；come up with different attitudes有不同的看法） As to whether it is worthwhile…., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent/ different attitudes towards it. 关于是否值得…的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。 At present, some people think…, while others claim…. Both sides have their merits. 目前，一些人认为…而另一些人则认为…。其实，两种观点都有其可取之处。 People rarely reach an absolute agreement on such a controversial issue. 对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难做出绝对的回答。 People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. 不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。 The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue. 这种极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。 When asked…., some people think…, while others prefer…. 说道…，有人认为…，而另一些人则认为…。 It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. 不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。 To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes. 对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。 There is a good side and a bad side to everything; it goes without saying that…. 万事万物都有其两面性，所以，毋庸置疑，…。 When it comes to …, most people believe that…, but other people regard … as…..提到…的问题，很多人认为…，不过，一些人则认为…是…。 When faced with…., quite a few people claim that…, but other people think as….. 提到…的问题，仅少数人认为…，但另一些人则认为…。 There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of …. There who criticize… argue that…, they believe that….. but people who favor…., on the other hand, argue that…. 目前，…问题争议较大。批判…的人认为…，他们认为…，不过，另一方面，赞同…的人则认为…。 Some people are of the opinion that…. 有些人认为…。 Some people contend that…. Has proved to bring many advantages / disadvantages. 有些人认为…有很多有利之处（不利之处）。 Some people advocate that… 有些人在坚持认为…。 those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it. 那些从中受益的人对此大加褒奖。 Those who strongly approve of …. Have weighty reasons for it. 强烈认同…的人有很多原因。 Many people would claim that …. 有人会认为…。 People who support … give some of all of the following reasons. 那些支持…观点的人列出了如下原因：…。 but others hold the view that… 但是，另外一些人则认为…。 But people who are …, on the other hand, maintain that… 不过，另一方面，…的人认为…。 But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that… 不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为…。 However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case. 然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。 But other people set forth completely / totally different argument concerning this case. 不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。 Some people examine this issue from another angel. 有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。 表达个人看法： According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer … rather than…. 根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择…而不会选择…。 Personally, I side with the latter/ former opinion. 就我个人而言，我支持后者（前者）…。 To/ From my point of view,….我认为 From my perspective, ….在我看来 To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks / disadvangages/ shortcomings. 我认为，有点胜过缺点。 For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that…. 就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点…。 As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view. 在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。 After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that… 经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即…。 Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view. 比较两种观点进行比较，我较同意后一种观点，亦即…。 If it is up to me to make a choice between …and …, I would rather choose…over…如果要我在…和…之间进行选择，我宁愿选择…二不会选择…。 When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to 对两种观点进行综合考虑之后，我教认同…。 I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow… 我需要说的是，如果要我抉择，我会…（虚拟）。 in my mind, the following factors/ reasons/ causes need to be taken into consideration. 我认为，我们需要考虑下列因素/原因： And I would like to present two explanations for this. 对于此，我有如下两点愚见： 分析原因 There are several reasons for this phenomenon.造成这种现象的原因如下 The reasons are chiefly as follows.主要原因如下： There are numerous reasons why…., and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.为什么…，原因很多，在此列举几个较为重要的原因。 The reasons are quite clear. Above all, ….原因非常清楚，首先（首要的是）…。 The first reason can be seen by every person.第一个原因其实很明显。 Perhaps this is because of the simple fact that…第一个而且最重要的原因是…。 One of the premier causes is that….最重要的原因之一便是…。 We may look into every possible reason, however, foremost reason for …. is…. 其实有很多原因，不过，造成…的最重要的原因是…。 It might also be noted that…需要主要的是，…。 A number of factors are accountable for this situation. A number of factors might contribute to / lead to/ account to the phenomenon/ problem. 造成这种现象的原因有很多。 The factors that contribute to this situation include…导致这一情形的原因包括 多个原因的表达： Another contributing factor / cause is … 另外一个原因是 Another reason why …..（凑字数，但不可滥用） is that…..（有利于写长句） What is also worth noticing is that …. 值得一提的是… There is another factor that deserves some words here.还有另外一个很重要的原因。 A more essential factor why …. is that… …的更为重要的原因是…。 A further reason why …is that… …的更深层次的原因是…。 In addition…此外，再者 Moving on to wider themes, … 展开来说，… The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that… 第二个原因也很重要（值得考虑），亦即…。 Likewise, common sense tells us that….同样。…，这是众所周知的。 The third but very important reason is that…. 第三个原因是…。 The last factor to be taken seriously is ….第三个重要原因是…。 Finally/ Moreover / Last but not least /Furthermore 比较事物的优缺点 表示优缺点的词语：advantage, merit, disadvantage, fault, drawback shortcoming, be superior to 优于，be inferior to劣于，be preferable to偏爱 As the proverb goes, “every coin has its two sides,” …. is no exception. 俗语有云：“万事万物都有两面性。”…也不例外。 Everything has a good side and a bad side, and … is no exception. 万事万物都有两面性，而…也是如此。 Everything in the world has its own tow sides. Without exception, …. has both advantages and disadvantages. 任何事情都有两面性，A也不例外，有其优势和劣势（利与弊）。 The discussion as to whether the … is a blessing or a curse arouses most people’s interests. …是好坏利弊问题引起了很多人的兴趣。 Of course, nothing in the world is perfect, so is …. 当然，时间没有完美的事物，所以，…。 There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。 强调优点： The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 优点胜过缺点。 The merits of this is obvious. 其好处显而易见。 As we know, …. Bring many benefits and convenience to people. 众所周知，…为我们的生活带来很多好处。 The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. A比B更有优势。 A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that… A也许比B更好，但A也有不足的地方。 For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 尽管缺点很多，他还是有优势的地方。 强调缺点： Despite the advantages…has, we shall not lose sight of its adverse effects on… 尽管…有些益处（优势），有些人则认为，我们不能忽略了其对…的负面影响。 However, with the advance of the human civilization, there is an increasing number of people who have raised doubts about whether… 然而，随着人类文明的进步，越来越多的人开始质疑是否… Some people deem it is a dangerous signal and call for public awareness of the negative effects it has brought about. 有些人认为这是一种危险的信号，因此需关注其给社会带来的负面影响。 Despite its merits, it also brings some problems to solve. 尽管其也有很多优点，不过，也给我们带来一些问题。 But its bright side should not keep us from examining its dark side. 但是，我们不能因为这些优点而忽略了其缺点。 Like anything else, it has its faults. 像其他事物一样，它也有其不足。 A and B has several points in common. A和B有几点相同之处。 However, the same is not applicable to B. 这种情况不适合于B。 A and B differ in several ways. A和B在几方面有所不同。 Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects. 很明显，他有着正面和负面的影响。 The same is true of B. B也是一样。 六、结尾 用于总结归纳的词语有：come to the conclusion, in conclusion, to conclude, in summary, in a word , in short ,all in all, by and large 大体上，总体上，in brief简而言之，to sum up概括来说 1. Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论… 2. Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that… 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论… 3. Hence/Therefore/Accordingly, we’d better come to the conclusion that… 因此，我们最好得出这样的结论… 4. All in all, we cannot live without…But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。 5. What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent. 我们必须尽可能发挥其优势，趋吉避凶。 6. In conclusion, although…has its negative effects, it can to a great extent bring us more advantages. 总的说来，虽然…尤其负面的影响，在很大程度上，其也将给我们带来很多好处。 七、图表作文中常用的词、句、结构 泛指一份数据图表：a data/ graph /chart/ diagram /illustration/table 饼图：pie chart 直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram 趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram 表格图：table 流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图：processing/procedures diagram data的具体表达法 : data在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time 持续变化的data在不同情况下: 增加：increase / raise / rise / go up / jump / soar / climb up / grow up ... 减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall / decline / reduce ... 波动：fluctuate / wave ... 稳定：remain stable / stabilize / go on steadily /stay the same / little (hardly any /no) change... 图表作文基本句型 The table/chart /diagram/graph shows /describes/illustrates (that) … According to the table/chart diagram/graph, … As is shown in the table/chart diagram/graph, … As/It can be seen from the table/chart/diagram… We can see from the figures/statistics that … It is clear/apparent from the figures/statistics that … Figures/Statistics show (that)... A careful study of the table shows that… The number of XXX remained steady/stable from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间) The number of XXX stayed the same from1989 to 1990. There was little/no change in the number of XXX from1989 to 2002. The number (percentage) is/was 3 times as much as that in 2002. …has/had decreased (fell, dropped) about twice (to 15 percent, by 15 percent), compared with (as compared with, as against) that of 2000. In 2001, the number of … increased (went up, rose) from 5 to15 percent of the total (to 15 percent, by 15 percent). There was a slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990. There was a steady (marked / sharp / rapid / sudden / dramatic) drop in 1998/ compared with that of last year. 八、其他 提出建议： 1. It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。 2. It is time to take the advice of…and to put special emphasis on the improvement of… 该市采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。 3. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of… 毫无疑问，对…问题应予以足够的重视。 4. Obviously, if we want to do something…, it is essential that… 显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是… 5. Only in this way can we … 只有这样，我们才能… 6. It must be realized that… 我们必须意识到… 预示后果 1. Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that…will lead us in danger. 很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险。 2. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that… 毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，很可能会… 3. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation 很紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。（take measure to） 强调 Still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly 比较 lLike, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally, be equivalent to 对比 By contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless .otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast 列举 For example .for instance. Such as .take… for example. Except (for). To illustrate. …and son on ….or whatever 时间 Nowadays ,currently, later, next, then ,finally, at last , eventually, meanwhile ,from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately , in the meantime, in the meanwhile ,recently, soon, now and then ,during, since, lately , as soon as, afterwards, temporarily ,earlier, now ,after a while. 顺序 First, second, third, then, finally. To begin with .first of all. In the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important. 可能 Presumably. Probably. Perhaps. Chances are …, be likely to do …, tend to do…, Be inclined to do… 解释 In other words. In addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, as well as, additionally, again 让步 Although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen, whether…or not 转折 However, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. Whereas 结果 As a result, thus, hence, so, therefore , accordingly, consequently ,as consequence.