020 田静考研英语每日一句 I 2003英一T4-01

每日长难句 20

原句：

Physicians—frustrated by their inability to cure the disease and fearing loss of hope in the patient—too often offer aggressive treatment far beyond what is scientifically justified.

【2003 Text 4】

单词：

✅physician n. 医生；内科医生

✅frustrate v. 使沮丧，使挫败；阻止 

✅inability n. 无力，无能

✅aggressive adj. 极端大胆的；侵略性的，好斗的

✅treatment n. 治疗，处置；对待，待遇

✅scientifically adv. 科学地

✅justified adj. 合理的，有正当理由的

分析长难句：

找谓语动词：

Physicians—frustrated by their inability to cure the disease and fearing loss of hope in the patient—too often offer aggressive treatment far beyond what is scientifically justified.

断开长难句：

Physicians—frustrated by their inability to cure the disease and fearing loss of hope in the patient—too often offer aggressive treatment far beyond / what is scientifically justified.

①主句：Physicians—frustrated by their inability to cure the disease and fearing loss of hope in the patient—too often offer aggressive treatment far beyond

• 简化：Physicians ... offer ... treatment

②宾语从句：what is scientifically justified

📝平行并列：

frustrated by their inability to cure the disease and fearing loss of hope in the patient

译文：

医生——对无法治愈这种疾病感到沮丧，同时又担心病人失去希望——常常采用极端大胆的、远远超出科学合理性的治疗方法。