英语单词超好背 第0504期

sickness

英 [ˈsɪknəs] 美 [ˈsɪknəs]

n. 疾病；呕吐；弊病

例句：

She's been off work because of sickness.
她因病没有上班。

In fifty-two years of working he had one week of sickness.
他在52年的工作时间里曾生过1星期的病。

We strongly recommend insuring against sickness or injury.
我们强烈建议投伤病保险。

school

英 [skuːl] 美 [skuːl]

n. 学校；学院；学派；鱼群

vt. 教育

例句：

Conditions vary from school to school.
各所学校的情况不同。

He's at law school.
他在读法学院。

He's in law school.
他在读法学院。

hazard

英 [ˈhæzəd] 美 [ˈhæzərd]

n. 危险，风险；冒险的事；机会；双骰子游戏；（高尔夫球的）球场障碍；（庭院网球用语）可得分区域；（台球）落入袋中

v. 大胆猜测；冒……的危险，使遭受危险；冒昧提出

n. (Hazard) 哈泽德（人名）

例句：

A new report suggests that chewing gum may be a health hazard.
一份新的报告指出，嚼口香糖可能给健康带来危害。

Catching colds is unfortunately an occupational hazard in this profession.
不幸的是，患感冒是这个行业的职业风险。

The recent outbreaks of cholera are a timely reminder that this disease is still a serious health hazard.
最近几次爆发的霍乱是一个适时的提醒，该疾病依然是个严重的健康危害。

permissive

英 [pəˈmɪsɪv] 美 [pərˈmɪsɪv]

adj. 许可的；自由的；宽容的；（两性关系）放纵的

例句：

The call for law and order replaced the "permissive tolerance" of the 1960s.
对法治的呼吁取代了20世纪60年代的“姑息忍让”。

Blaming the permissive 1960s is nothing new, but this is not yet another criticism against the decline in education.
指责教育宽松的20世纪60年代并不是什么新鲜事，但这次并不又是针对教育衰落的批评。

Authoritative parents are more likely than permissive parents to have children who as adolescents are self-confident, high in self-esteem, and responsibly independent.
权威型父母比放任型父母更有可能让孩子在青少年时期变得自信、自尊、负责任且独立。

incentive

英 [ɪnˈsentɪv] 美 [ɪnˈsentɪv]

n. 动机；刺激

例句：

There will be a strong incentive to enter into a process of negotiation.
将会有一个强烈的刺激来进入谈判的过程。

Neither side would have a real incentive to start a war. Ergo, peace would reign.
双方都没有发动战争的真实动机。因此，和平将会到来。

They have an incentive to keep us hooked.
他们有动机让我们着迷。

回顾

1. sickness
2. school
3. hazard
4. permissive
5. incentive