表意的标准句式（三）

表意的标准句式（三）

三种常见的表意的句型：opinions  分为三类：

1、对一个事情的描述，可以是社会现象、事物等，产生其的原因。

2、对一个概念、标准、价值取向等的定义，比较不同人对其的偏好和喜爱的差异。

3、对一个解决方案的描述（或者是运动员），评价其优缺点、强项弱项等

talking about the changes

1、more and more people in China are learning English.

2、The environmental problem is getting more serious。

3、Cities in China have been going through some big changes。

4、These days，computers have become very popular。

5、Prices of computers are falling rapidly。

6、There has been a rapid increase of farmers moving to the cities。

7、The number of engineers has risen rapidly over the last few years。

8、China‘s population has remained about the same over the last few years。

9、It probably won't change much in a short period of time。

10、Perhaps not in the short term but it will get better in the future。

11、I'd say it will probably get better because more people are concerned。

speculating the reasons for a trend：

1、Probably the main reason that technology has increased is that  we are more open to outside ideas。

2、The best reason I can think of for the increase in crime is our changing social conditions。

3、I would guess that fast food restaurant are becoming more important because of their convenience。

4、I’m not sure，but from my own observation，I would say that most people are buying cars because they're symbols of prosperity。

5、Although I’m no expert，I‘d guess that children learn instruments more easily because they are not so dependent on human language and therefore more  susceptible to alternative ways of expression。

6、It’s hard to say，but if I were to guess I'd say that many people are doing their MBAs because they think it is easier to get a job with one。

7、If I had to guess I would say that children make friends easier than adults because they are more carefree。

8、I'm not that familiar with art but I'd say that some art is more popular because it connects better with its audience。

9、Well，I think there are 2（or 3 or more）reasons：First，I think it is part of our culture。Second，I think it is good for our economy。Finally，it gives us time to recharge and be rested for the next working year。

10、Well，the main reasons I think this would be dangerous are。。。

11、The best reason I think the exam systems should change is because it prevents too many people from pursuing their dreams。

12、I can come up with about 3 reasons for the change in people’s diets。

Meaning of Aspects and Stating your Standards

1、Friendship，in my mind，means having people who you know will help you if you are ever in troule。

2、Education should really be a time you learn new ways of thinking and are challenged to go beyond what you know。  

Giving examples！

1、Take the example of traffic jams at the intersection for example。

2、The ping pong champion is a good example。

3、Well，just to illustrate my point。30 years ago we had few cars。

4、One example of this is the carnival at langtan Park。

5、I think I can give you one particular example of a policy that has really helped to protect the environment。

Offering Solutions

1、 I think what should be done is to give  students more opportunities to demostrate their creativity。

2、 If I had the power to change things，I would start by relocating factories to places outside the city。

3、What ought to be done is a complete ban on such practices。

4、I think the problem could be solved by creating more job opportunities。

5、To solve this problem，I think we should try and set up more facilities for elderly people to meet each other and socialize。

stating differences

1、 The main difference between the way younger people think of  clothing and the way older people think of clothes is in the style.

2、The biggest difference between construction about 20 years and today is that 20 years much construction was done manually。

3、There are some key differencees between Weastern and Chinese food。

4、One large way that big cities defer from small cities is the air。

5、Yes，there are quite a few differences between the way children and adults make friends。 A good example is the way they just start using each other‘s toys happily without needing permission。

6、The difference between Western movies and Chinese movies is that Western movies tend to be more action-based while Chinese movies focus on the relationship between people。

     

Makeing comparison 

1、Big cities have more opportunity than small cities。

2、University life is more interesting than middle school life。 

3、Key schools are cleaner than regular schools。

4、There is more oil in Chinese food than in Western food。

5、Families in the past were more dependent on each other，but now they are more independent。

6、An apartment is not as big as a house but in many ways it is more  convenience。For one thing，you can use the facilities in the apartment block，like the gym，swimming pool and playground。

7、There were fewer cars on the roads 20 years，compared to now。

Pros and Cons

1、There are two sides to this issue。 On one hand，we need tourism to develop our economy。On the other hand，we shouldn't let it destroy our natural beauty。

2、This issue is complex！  On one hand，people say it‘s healthy to play sports but on the other hand playing them too competitively may lead to some harmful things。

Advantages and Disadvantage

1、There are many advantages and disadvantage of watching sports versus playing them。

2、The main advantage of getting your news on the Internet is that it is fast and you can choose what news you want to learn。The disadvantage is it may not be as reliable。

3、The strength of a traditional family are in its close family support，but the weakness is that offen the husband and wife feel trapped in the relationship。

4、The positive side of technology is its contribution to our convenience，but the darker side of it is that it may make us lazier。

5、While many point out that uniforms save students from buying clothes，I think it also teaches students conformity。

 

         常见的表意的句式，经常用来造句，也就是在发言和交谈时，在产生表达意图的时候，需要即时组织句子！ 先通过大量朗读自然记忆的方式，将这些少量表意的句型自然背下来，内化到神经系统内可以自如使用。   

        熟练到下述程度，可以自如组合关键词！

        自如的标志：当你的脑子里面产生了意识，就会自动产生这些句子，而不需要思考语言本身，摆脱中译英的纠缠。

        口语的特点是个人可以选择使用那些具体的句子和词汇，开始阶段只需要掌握少数几个句子，熟练使用就可以了，不需要面面俱到。口语对单词量的依赖在听说读写中是最低的。

        之后使用一个具体场景下的key vocabulary，去替代你背会的常见句型中的内容，也就是造句！不断的变换自己的意图，在自己熟悉的少数几个topic下，大量的造句，提升效果更佳！ 

        例如：学习外语language studies的key vocabulary

1、accurate  2、fluent  3、smoothly 4、confident 5、familiar 6、grammar 7、idiom 8、phrase 9、pronunciation 10、rhythm 11、tone 12、vocabulary 13、native speaker 14、hesitate 15、memorize 16、persist 17、recite 18、learn by heart 19、stutter 20、tongue tied 21、word blocks 22、translate 23、practise  24、strike up 25、brave  

         用上述的表意句式与key vocabulary碰撞后，立即口语输出，不要停顿，次数多了，质量会自然提升！

        只考虑你要表达的意图，而不思考语言本身，更不能在脑子里做中译英 ！在初期，必然是条件反射的说出一些相关的词汇，形不成句子，但这是正常的。口语在绝大多数情况下，都是自动产生的，在你有表达的意图后。你在训练口语的时候，人为的增加思维语言本身的过程，尤其是中译英，是歪的歧路！