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《哈利波特1》|单词注释|Chapter 12

2023-02-15 10:02 作者:Zero学英语  | 我要投稿

CHAPTER TWELVE

1

THE MIRROR OF ERISED

2

Christmas was coming. One morning in 

mid-December

, Hogwarts woke to find itself covered in several feet of snow.

mid-December 十二月中旬

3

The lake 

froze

 solid and the Weasley twins were punished for bewitching several snowballs so that they followed Quirrell around, 

bouncing off

 the back of his turban.

froze /froz/ v. 冻结(freeze的过去式形式)

bounce off 从......弹跳出来

4

The few owls that managed to 

battle

 their way through the 

stormy

 sky to deliver post had to be 

nursed

 back to 

health

 by Hagrid before they could fly off again.

battle /ˈbætl/ v. 搏斗

stormy /ˈstɔːrmi/ adj. 暴风雨的

nurse /nɜːrs/ vi. 照料

health /hɛlθ/ n. 身体状况

5

No one could wait for the holidays to start. 

6

While the Gryffindor common room and the Great Hall had roaring fires, the 

drafty

 corridors had become 

icy

 and a 

bitter

 wind 

rattled

 the windows in the classrooms.

drafty /'dræfti/ adj. 有缝隙风吹入的

icy /ˈaɪsi/ adj. 冰冷的

bitter /ˈbɪtər/ adj. 刺骨的

rattle /ˈrætl/ vi. 发出卡嗒卡嗒声

7

Worst of all were Professor Snape’s classes down in the 

dungeons

, where their breath rose in a 

mist

 before them and they kept as close as possible to their hot 

cauldrons

.

dungeons /'dʌndʒən/ n. 地下城(dungeon复数)

mist /mɪst/ n. 薄雾

cauldron /'kɔldrən/ n. 大汽锅

8

“I do feel so sorry,” said Draco Malfoy, one Potions class, “for all those people who have to stay at Hogwarts for Christmas because they’re not wanted at home.”

9

He was looking over at Harry as he spoke. Crabbe and Goyle chuckled. Harry, who was 

measuring

 out powdered 

spine

 of 

lionfish

, ignored them.

measure /ˈmeʒər/ v. 测量

spine /spaɪn/ n. 脊柱

lionfish /ˈlaɪənˌfɪʃ/ n. 狮子鱼

10

Malfoy had been even more unpleasant than usual since the Quidditch match.

11

Disgusted

 that the Slytherins had lost, he had tried to get everyone laughing at how a 

wide-mouthed

 

tree frog

would be 

replacing

 Harry as Seeker next.

disgust /dɪsˈɡʌst/ v. 使憎恶

wide-mouthed 大口的

tree frog 树蛙

replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ vt. 代替

12

Then he’d realized that nobody found this funny, because they were all so impressed at the way Harry had managed to 

stay

 on his 

bucking

 broomstick.

stay /ste/ vt. & vi. 维持

buck /bʌk/ v. 猛烈颠簸

13

So Malfoy, 

jealous

 and angry, had gone back to 

taunting

 Harry about having no 

proper

 family.

jealous /ˈdʒeləs/ adj. 妒忌的

taunt /tɔːnt/ v. 嘲弄(多指故意用语言招惹或激怒某人)

proper /ˈprɑpɚ/ adj. 像样的

14

It was true that Harry wasn’t going back to Privet Drive for Christmas.

15

Professor McGonagall had come around 

the week before

, making a list of students who would be staying for the holidays, dand Harry had 

signed up

 at once.

the week before 前一周

sign up 报名

16

He didn’t feel sorry for himself at all; this would probably be the best Christmas he’d ever had.

17

Ron and his brothers were staying, too, because Mr. and Mrs. Weasley were going to Romania to visit Charlie.

18

When they left the dungeons at the end of Potions, they found a large 

fir tree

 blocking the corridor ahead.

fir tree n. 枞树(冷杉)

19

Two enormous feet sticking out at the bottom and a loud 

puffing

 sound told them that Hagrid was behind it.

puff /pʌf/ v. 喘息

20

“Hi, Hagrid, want any help?” Ron asked, sticking his head through the branches.

21

“Nah, I’m all right, thanks, Ron.”

22

“Would you mind moving 

out of the way

?” came Malfoy’s cold 

drawl

 from behind them.

out of the way 不挡道

drawl /drɔːl/ n. 拖长腔调慢吞吞的说话方式

23

“Are you trying to earn some extra money, Weasley?

24

Hoping to be 

gamekeeper

 yourself when you leave Hogwarts, I suppose — that 

hut

 of Hagrid’s must seem like a palace compared to what your family’s used to.”

gamekeeper /ˈɡemˌkipɚ/ n. (私人土地上防止偷猎的)猎场看守人

hut /hʌt/ n. 小屋

25

Ron 

dived

 at Malfoy just as Snape came up the stairs.

dive /daɪv/ v. 扑向

26

“WEASLEY!”

27

Ron 

let go of

 the front of Malfoy’s robes.

let go of 松手放开

28

“He was 

provoked

, Professor Snape,” said Hagrid, sticking his huge 

hairy

 face out from behind the tree. “Malfoy was 

insultin’

 his family.”

provoke /prəˈvoʊk/ v. 挑衅

hairy /'hɛri/ adj. 多毛的

insult /ɪnˈsʌlt/ vt. 侮辱

29

Be that as it may

, fighting is against Hogwarts rules, Hagrid,” said Snape 

silkily

. “Five points from Gryffindor, Weasley, and be 

grateful

 it isn’t more. Move 

along

, all of you.”

be that as it may 尽管如此

silkily /'silkili/ adv.(谈吐等)温和的

grateful /ˈɡreɪtfl/ adj. 感谢的

along /ə'lɔŋ/ adv. 向前

30

Malfoy, Crabbe, and Goyle pushed 

roughly

 past the tree, 

scattering

 

needles

 everywhere and 

smirking

.

roughly /ˈrʌfli/ adv. 粗鲁地

scatter /ˈskætər/ vt. (使)散开

needle /ˈniːdl/ n. 针状物

smirk /smɜːrk/ v. 幸灾乐祸地笑

31

“I’ll 

get

 him,” said Ron, 

grinding

 his teeth at Malfoy’s back, “one of these days, I’ll get him —”

get /ɡet/ v. 杀死

grind /ɡraɪnd/ v. 用力挤压

32

“I hate them both,” said Harry, “Malfoy and Snape.”

33

“Come on, cheer up, it’s nearly Christmas,” said Hagrid. “Tell yeh what, come with me an’ see the Great Hall, looks a 

treat

.”

treat /trit/ n. 享受

34

So the three of them followed Hagrid and his tree off to the Great Hall, where Professor McGonagall and Professor Flitwick were busy with the Christmas decorations.

35

“Ah, Hagrid, the last tree — put it in the 

far

 corner, would you?”

far /fɑr/ adj. 另一边的

36

The hall looked 

spectacular

.

spectacular /spekˈtækjələr/ adj. 壮观的

37

Festoons

 of 

holly

 and 

mistletoe

 hung all around the walls, and no less than twelve 

towering

 Christmas trees stood around the room, 

festoon /fɛ'stʊn/ n. 花彩(装饰)

holly /'hɑli/ n. 冬青树(等于holm oak)

mistletoe /'mɪslto/ n. 槲寄生

towering /ˈtaʊərɪŋ/ adj. 高耸的

38

some 

sparkling

 with tiny 

icicles

, some 

glittering

 with hundreds of candles.

sparkling /'spɑrklɪŋ/ adj. 闪耀的

icicle /ˈaɪsɪkl/ n. 冰柱

glittering /'ɡlɪtərɪŋ/ adj. 闪闪发光的

39

“How many days you got left until yer holidays?” Hagrid asked.

40

“Just one,” said Hermione. “And that reminds me — Harry, Ron, we’ve got half an hour before lunch, we should be in the library.”

41

“Oh yeah, you’re right,” said Ron, 

tearing

 his eyes away from Professor Flitwick, who had golden 

bubblesblossoming

 out of his wand and was 

trailing

 them over the branches of the new tree.

tear /tɪr/ v. 扯下

bubble /ˈbʌbl/ n. 气泡

blossom /ˈblɑːsəm/ vi. 开花

trail /treɪl/ vt. & vi. (使某物)被拖在后面

42

“The library?” said Hagrid, following them out of the hall. “Just before the holidays? Bit 

keen

, aren’t yeh?”

keen /kiːn/ adj.(兴趣或感情)浓厚的

43

“Oh, we’re not working,” Harry told him 

brightly

. “Ever since you mentioned Nicolas Flamel we’ve been trying to find out who he is.”

brightly /ˈbraɪtlɪ/ adv. 欢快地

44

“You what?” Hagrid looked shocked. “Listen here — I’ve told yeh — 

drop

 it. It’s nothin’ to you what that dog’s guardin’.”

drop /drɑːp/ v. 停止

45

“We just want to know who Nicolas Flamel is, that’s all,” said Hermione.

46

“Unless you’d like to tell us and 

save

 us the trouble?” Harry added.

save /seɪv/ v. 减少

47

“We must’ve been through hundreds of books already and we can’t find him anywhere — just give us a 

hint

 — I know I’ve read his name somewhere.”

hint /hɪnt/ n. 暗示

48

“I’m sayin’ nothin’,” said Hagrid 

flatly

.

flatly /ˈflætɪ/ adv. 直截了当地

49

“Just have to find out for ourselves, then,” said Ron, and they left Hagrid looking 

disgruntled

 and hurried off to the library.

disgruntled /dɪsˈɡrʌntld/ adj. 不高兴的

50

They had indeed been searching books for Flamel’s name ever since Hagrid had 

let it slip

, because how else were they going to find out what Snape was trying to steal?

let it slip 透露消息

51

The trouble was, it was very hard to know where to begin, not knowing what Flamel might have done to get himself into a book.

52

He wasn’t in Great Wizards of the Twentieth Century, or 

Notable

 Magical Names of Our Time; 

notable /ˈnoʊtəbl/ adj. 著名的

53

he was 

missing

, too, from Important Modern Magical Discoveries, and A 

Study

 of Recent Developments in Wizardry.

missing /ˈmɪsɪŋ/ adj. 找不到的

study /'stʌdi/ n. 研究

54

And then, of course, there was the 

sheer

 

size

 of the library; 

tens of thousands

 of books; thousands of shelves; hundreds of 

narrow

 rows.

sheer /ʃɪr/ adj. 数量大的

size /saɪz/ n. 规模

tens of thousands 成千上万

narrow /ˈnæroʊ/ adj. 狭窄的

55

Hermione took out a list of subjects and 

titles

 she had decided to search while Ron 

strode

 off down a row of books and started pulling them off the shelves 

at random

.

title /ˈtaɪtl/ n. (书籍、诗歌、图画、乐曲等的)名称

strode /strod/ v. 大步走(stride的过去式)

at random 随便地

56

Harry wandered over to the 

Restricted

 

Section

. He had been wondering for a while if Flamel wasn’t somewhere in there.

restricted /rɪ'strɪktɪd/ adj. 不对公众开放的

section /ˈsekʃn/ n. 地区

57

Unfortunately, you needed a specially 

signed

 note from one of the teachers to look in any of the restricted books, and he knew he’d never get one.

signed /saɪnd/ adj. 已签字地

58

These were the books containing powerful Dark Magic never taught at Hogwarts, and only read by older students studying 

advanced

 Defense Against the Dark Arts.

advanced /ədˈvænst/ adj. 高等的

59

“What are you looking for, boy?”

60

“Nothing,” said Harry.

61

Madam Pince the 

librarian

 

brandished

 a feather 

duster

 at him.

librarian /laɪˈbreriən/ n. 图书馆馆长; 图书馆管理员

brandish /'brændɪʃ/ vt. 挥舞

duster /'dʌstɚ/ n. 掸子

62

“You’d better get out, then. Go on — out!”

63

Wishing

 he’d been a bit quicker at thinking up some story, Harry left the library.

wish /wɪʃ/ v. 真希望

64

He, Ron, and Hermione had already agreed they’d better not ask Madam Pince where they could find Flamel.

65

They were sure she’d be able to tell them, but they couldn’t 

risk

 Snape hearing what they were 

up to

.

risk /rɪsk/ v. 冒......的危险

up to 在做......

66

Harry waited outside in the corridor to see if the other two had found anything, but he wasn’t very hopeful.

67

They had been looking for two weeks, after all, but as they only had 

odd

 moments between lessons it wasn’t surprising they’d found nothing.

odd /ɑːd/ adj. 少量的

68

What they really needed was a nice long search without Madam Pince breathing down their necks.

69

Five minutes later, Ron and Hermione joined him, shaking their heads. They went off to lunch.

70

“You will keep looking while I’m away, won’t you?” said Hermione. 

71

“And send me an owl if you find anything.”

72

“And you could ask your parents if they know who Flamel is,” said Ron. “It’d be safe to ask them.”

73

“Very safe, as they’re both 

dentists

,” said Hermione.

dentist /ˈdentɪst/ n. 牙科医生

74

Once the holidays had started, Ron and Harry were having too good a time to think much about Flamel.

75

They had the 

dormitory

 to themselves and the common room was far emptier than usual, so they were able to get the good armchairs 

by

 the fire.

dormitory /ˈdɔːrmətɔːri/ n. 集体宿舍

by /baɪ/ prep. (表示位置)在…近旁

76

They sat by the hour eating anything they could 

spear

 on a 

toasting fork

 – bread, 

crumpets

marshmallows

 – 

spear /spɪr/ v. 叉

toasting fork n. 长柄烤面包叉

crumpet /'krʌmpɪt/ n. 煎饼

marshmallow /'mɑrʃmɛlo/ n. 棉花软糖

77

and 

plotting

 ways of getting Malfoy expelled, which were fun to talk about even if they wouldn’t work.

plot /plɑːt/ vt. & vi. 密谋

78

Ron also started teaching Harry wizard 

chess

. This was exactly like Muggle chess except that the figures were alive, which made it a lot like directing 

troops

 in battle.

chess /tʃɛs/ n. 棋

troop /truːp/ n. 军队

79

Ron’s set was very old and 

battered

. Like everything else he owned, it had once belonged to someone else in his family — in this case, his grandfather.

battered /'bætɚd/ adj. 磨损的

80

However, old chessmen weren’t a 

drawback

 at all. Ron knew them so well he never had trouble getting them to do what he wanted.

drawback /ˈdrɔːbæk/ n. 缺点

81

Harry played with chessmen Seamus Finnigan had lent him, and they didn’t trust him at all.

82

He wasn’t a very good player yet and they kept shouting different bits of advice at him, which was 

confusing

. “Don’t send me there, can’t you see his 

knight

? Send him, we can afford to lose him.”

confusing /kən'fju:ziŋ/ adj. 莫名其妙的

knight /naɪt/ n.(国际象棋中的)马

83

On Christmas 

Eve

, Harry went to bed looking forward to the next day for the food and the fun, but not expecting any presents at all.

eve /iːv/ n. (宗教节日或假日的)前日

84

When he woke early in the morning, however, the first thing he saw was a small pile of packages at the foot of his bed.

85

“Merry Christmas,” said Ron 

sleepily

 as Harry 

scrambled

 out of bed and pulled on his bathrobe.

sleepily /'slipɪli/ adv. 困倦地

scramble /ˈskræmbl/ v. 艰难地(或仓促地)完成

86

“You, too,” said Harry. “Will you look at this? I’ve got some presents!”

87

“What did you expect, 

turnips

?” said Ron, turning to his own pile, which was a lot bigger than Harry’s.

turnip /'tɝnɪp/ n. 萝卜

88

Harry picked up the top parcel. It was wrapped in thick brown paper and 

scrawled

 across it was To Harry, from Hagrid.

scrawl /skrɔːl/ vt. 潦草地写

89

Inside was a 

roughly

 

cut

 wooden 

flute

. Hagrid had obviously 

whittled

 it himself. Harry blew it — it sounded a bit like an owl.

roughly /ˈrʌfli/ adv. 粗糙地

cut /kʌt/ vt. & vi. 削减

flute /flut/ n. 长笛

whittle /ˈwɪtl/ vt. 削

90

A second, very small parcel contained a note.

91

We received your message and 

enclose

 your Christmas present. From Uncle Vernon and Aunt Petunia. 

Sellotaped

to the note was a fifty-

pence

 

piece

.

enclose /ɪnˈkloʊz/ v. 随信附上

sellotape /'seləuteip/ vt. 用透明胶带粘

pence /pɛns/ n. 便士(penny的复数)

piece /pis/ n. 硬币

92

“That’s friendly,” said Harry.

93

Ron was 

fascinated

 by the fifty pence.

fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/ vt. 深深吸引

94

“Weird!” he said, “What a shape! This is money?”

95

“You can keep it,” said Harry, laughing at how pleased Ron was. “Hagrid and my aunt and uncle — so who sent these?”

96

I think I know who that one’s from,’ said Ron, going a bit pink and pointing to a very 

lumpy

 parcel. 

lumpy /'lʌmpi/ adj. 多块状物的

97

“My mum. I told her you didn’t expect any presents and — oh, no,” he groaned, “she’s made you a Weasley 

jumper

.”

jumper /'dʒʌmpɚ/ n. [英] 套头毛衣

98

Harry had 

torn

 open the parcel to find a thick, 

hand-knitted

 sweater in emerald green and a large box of 

homemadefudge

.

torn /tɔrn/ v. 撕掉(tear的过去分词)

hand-knitted /'hændnit/ adj. 手工编织的

homemade /ˌhomˈmed/ adj. (衣服、食品等)自家制的

fudge /fʌdʒ/ n. 乳脂(巧克力)软糖

99

“Every year she makes us a jumper,” said Ron, unwrapping his own, “and mine’s always 

maroon

.”

maroon /mə'run/ n. 褐红色

100

“That’s really nice of her,” said Harry, trying the 

fudge

, which was very 

tasty

.

fudge /fʌdʒ/ n. 乳脂(巧克力)软糖

tasty /ˈteɪsti/ adj. 美味的

101

His next present also contained sweets — a large box of Chocolate Frogs from Hermione.

102

This only left one parcel. Harry picked it up and felt it. It was very light. He unwrapped it.

103

Something 

fluid

 and silvery gray went 

slithering

 to the floor where it lay in 

gleaming

 

folds

. Ron gasped.

fluid /ˈfluːɪd/ adj. 流体的

slither /'slɪðɚ/ v. 滑行

gleaming / ˈɡlimɪŋ/ n. 微弱的闪光

fold /foʊld/ n. 褶皱

104

“I’ve heard of those,” he said in a 

hushed

 voice, dropping the box of Every Flavor Beans he’d gotten from Hermione. “If that’s what I think it is — they’re really rare, and really valuable.”

hushed /hʌʃt/ adj. 安静的

105

“What is it?”

106

Harry picked the shining, silvery cloth off the floor. 

107

It was strange to the touch, like water 

woven

 into 

material

.

woven /'wovn/ vt. & vi. 织成(weave的过去分词)

material /məˈtɪriəl/ n. 材料

108

“It’s an 

Invisibility

 Cloak,” said Ron, a look of 

awe

 on his face. “I’m sure it is — try it on.”

invisibility /in,vizə'biləti/ n. 看不见的东西

awe /ɔː/ n. 敬畏

109

Harry threw the Cloak around his shoulders and Ron gave a yell.

110

“It is! Look down!”

111

Harry looked down at his feet, but they were gone. He dashed to the mirror. Sure enough, his 

reflection

 looked back at him, just his head 

suspended

 in midair, his body completely invisible.

reflection /rɪˈflekʃn/ n. 倒影

suspend /səˈspend/ vi. 悬浮

112

He pulled the Cloak over his head and his reflection vanished completely.

113

“There’s a note!” said Ron suddenly. “A note fell out of it!”

114

Harry pulled off the Cloak and seized the letter. Written in 

narrow

loopy

 writing he had never seen before were the following words:

narrow /ˈnæroʊ/ adj. 狭小的

loopy /'lupi/ adj. 多圈的

115

Your father left this in my 

possession

 before he died. It is time it was returned to you.

possession /pəˈzeʃn/ n. 持有

116

Use it well.

117

A Very Merry Christmas to you

118

There was no 

signature

. Harry stared at the note. Ron was admiring the Cloak.

signature /ˈsɪɡnətʃər/ n. 签名

119

“I’d give anything for one of these,” he said. “Anything. What’s the matter?”

120

“Nothing,” said Harry. He felt very strange. Who had sent the Cloak? Had it really 

once

 belonged to his father?

once /wʌns/ adv. 曾经

121

Before he could say or think anything else, the dormitory door was 

flung open

 and Fred and George Weasley 

bounded

 in.

flung open 推开

bound /baʊnd/ v. 蹦跳着走

122

Harry stuffed the Cloak quickly out of sight. He didn’t feel like sharing it with anyone else yet.

123

“Merry Christmas!”

124

“Hey, look — Harry’s got a Weasley jumper, too!”

125

Fred and George were wearing blue jumpers, one with a large yellow F on it, the other with a G.

126

“Harry’s is better than ours, though,” said Fred, holding up Harry’s jumper. “She obviously makes more of an effort if you’re not family.”

127

“Why aren’t you wearing yours, Ron?” George demanded. “Come on, get it on, they’re 

lovely

 and warm.”

lovely /'lʌvli/ adj. 可爱的

128

“I hate 

maroon

,” Ron moaned 

halfheartedly

 as he pulled it over his head.

maroon /mə'run/ n. 褐红色

halfheartedly /'hæf'hɑrtɪdli/ adv. 无兴趣地

129

“You haven’t got a 

letter

 on yours,” George 

observed

. “I suppose she thinks you don’t forget your name. But we’re not stupid — we know we’re called Gred and Forge.”

letter /ˈletər/ n. 字母

observe /əbˈzɜːrv/ v. 观察

130

“What’s all this noise?”

131

Percy Weasley stuck his head through the door, looking 

disapproving

. He had clearly gotten 

halfway

 through unwrapping his presents as he, too, carried a lumpy sweater over his arm, which Fred seized.

disapproving / ˌdɪsəˈpruvɪŋ/ adj. 不满的

halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/ adv. 在中途

132

“P for prefect! Get it on, Percy, come on, we’re all wearing ours, even Harry got one.”

133

“I — don’t — want —” said Percy 

thickly

, as the twins forced the jumper over his head, knocking his glasses 

askew

.

thickly /ˈ θɪklɪ/ adv. 声音不清的

askew /əˈskjuː/ adv. 歪斜地

134

“And you’re not sitting with the prefects today, 

either

,” said George. “Christmas is a time for family.”

either /'iðɚ/ adv. 而且

135

They 

frog-marched

 Percy from the room, his arms 

pinned

 to his side by his jumper.

frog-march /ˈfrɔgmɑːtʃ/ vt. 使(犯人)面朝下由四人提着四肢行走

pin /pɪn/ v. 使不能动弹

136

Harry had never in all his life had such a Christmas dinner.

137

A hundred fat, roast turkeys, mountains of roast and boiled potatoes, 

platters

 of fat 

chipolatas

tureens

 of 

buttered

peas, 

platter /'plætɚ/ n. 大浅盘

chipolata /ˌtʃɪpə'lɑtə/ n. 小香肠盘菜

tureen /tju'rin/ n. 焙盘

buttered /'bʌtə/ adj. 涂奶油的

138

silver boats of 

thick

rich

 

gravy

 and 

cranberry sauce

thick /θɪk/ adj. 浓的

rich /rɪtʃ/ adj. 肥沃的

gravy /'ɡrevi/ n. 肉卤

cranberry sauce 酸果曼沙司

139

— and 

stacks of

 wizard 

crackers

 

every

 few feet along the table.

stacks of 许多

cracker /ˈkrækər/ n. 饼干

every /'ɛvri/ adj. 每隔…的

140

These 

fantastic

 crackers were nothing like the 

feeble

 Muggle ones the Dursleys usually bought, with their little plastic toys and their 

flimsy

 paper hats.

fantastic /fæn'tæstɪk/ adj. 奇异的

feeble /ˈfiːbl/ adj. 虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的

flimsy /ˈflɪmzi/ adj. 易损坏的

141

Harry pulled a wizard cracker with Fred and it didn’t just 

bang

, it went off with a 

blast

 like a cannon and 

engulfed

them all in a cloud of blue smoke,

bang /bæŋ/ vi. 发出砰的一声

blast /blæst/ n. 爆炸

engulf /ɪnˈɡʌlf/ vt. 吞没

142

while from the inside exploded a 

rear admiral’s

 hat and several live, white mice.

rear admiral 海军少将

143

Up on the High Table, Dumbledore had 

swapped

 his pointed wizard’s hat for a flowered 

bonnet

, and was chuckling 

merrily

 at a 

joke

 Professor Flitwick had just read him.

swap /swɑːp/ v. 把......换成

bonnet /'bɑnət/ n. 软帽

merrily /'mɛrəli/ adv. 快乐地

joke /dʒok/ n. 笑话

144

Flaming

 Christmas puddings followed the turkey. Percy nearly broke his teeth on a silver 

Sickle

 

embedded

 in his 

slice

.

flaming /'flemɪŋ/ adj. 火红的

sickle /'sɪkl/ n. 镰刀

embed /ɪmˈbed/ vt. 使嵌入

slice /slaɪs/ n. (蛋糕等的)小块

145

Harry watched Hagrid getting redder and redder in the face as he called for more 

wine

,

wine /waɪn/ n. 葡萄酒

146

finally kissing Professor McGonagall on the cheek, who, to Harry’s 

amazement

giggled

 and blushed, her top hat 

lopsided

.

amazement /əˈmeɪzmənt/ n. 惊奇

giggle /ˈɡɪɡl/ vi. 咯咯地笑

lopsided /ˌlɑːpˈsaɪdɪd/ adj. 不平衡的

147

When Harry finally left the table, he was 

laden

 down with a stack of things out of the crackers,

lade /led/ vt. 装载

148

including a pack of non-explodable, 

luminous

 balloons, a Grow-Your-Own-

Warts

 

kit

, and his own new wizard chess set.

luminous /ˈluːmɪnəs/ adj. 夜光的

wart /wɔrt/ n. 疣

kit /kɪt/ n. 成套设备

149

The white mice had disappeared and Harry had a 

nasty

 feeling they were going to end up as Mrs. Norris’s Christmas dinner.

nasty /ˈnæsti/ adj. 令人担忧的

150

Harry and the Weasleys spent a happy afternoon having a furious snowball fight on the grounds.

151

Then, cold, wet, and 

gasping

 for breath, they returned to the fire in the Gryffindor common room, where Harry broke in his new chess set by losing 

spectacularly

 to Ron.

gasp /ɡæsp/ vi. 喘息;喘气;渴望

spectacular /spekˈtækjələr/ adj. 令人惊叹的

152

He suspected he wouldn’t have lost so badly if Percy hadn’t tried to help him so much.

153

After a 

meal

 of turkey sandwiches, 

crumpets

trifle

, and Christmas cake, everyone felt too full and sleepy to do much before bed except 

meal /mil/ n. 一餐所吃的食物

crumpet /'krʌmpɪt/ n. 松脆饼

trifle /ˈtraɪfl/ n. 蛋糕

154

sit and watch Percy chase Fred and George all over Gryffindor Tower because they’d stolen his prefect 

badge

.

badge /bædʒ/ n. 徽章

155

It had been Harry’s best Christmas day ever. Yet something had been 

nagging

 at 

the back of his mind

 all day.

nag /næɡ/ vi. 不断地唠叨

the back of his mind 潜意识

156

Not until he climbed into bed was he free to think about it: the Invisibility Cloak and whoever had sent it.

157

Ron, full of turkey and cake and with nothing 

mysterious

 to bother him, fell asleep almost as soon as he’d drawn the curtains of his four-poster.

mysterious /mɪˈstɪriəs/ adj. 神秘的

158

Harry leaned over the side of his own bed and pulled the Cloak out from under it.

159

His father’s . . . this had been his father’s. He let the material flow over his hands, smoother than 

silk

, light as air. Use it well, the note had said.

silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝织物

160

He had to try it, now. He slipped out of bed and wrapped the Cloak around himself. Looking down at his legs, he saw only moonlight and shadows. It was a very funny feeling.

161

Use it well.

162

Suddenly, Harry felt 

wide

-awake. The whole of Hogwarts was open to him in this Cloak. Excitement flooded through him as he stood there in the dark and silence.

wide /waɪd/ adv. 充分地

163

He could go anywhere in this, anywhere, and Filch would never know.

164

Ron grunted in his sleep. Should Harry wake him? Something 

held him back

 — his father’s Cloak — he felt that this time — the first time — he wanted to use it alone.

hold sb back 拖某人的后腿

165

He crept out of the dormitory, down the stairs, across the common room, and climbed through the portrait hole.

166

“Who’s there?” 

squawked

 the Fat Lady. Harry said nothing. He walked quickly down the corridor.

squawk /skwɔk/ vi. 发出粗厉的叫声

167

Where should he go? He stopped, his heart racing, and thought.

168

And then it 

came

 to him. The Restricted Section in the library. He’d be able to read as long as he liked, as long as it took to find out who Flamel was.

come /kʌm/ v. (思想、回忆等)进入脑海

169

He set off, drawing the Invisibility Cloak tight around him as he walked.

170

The library was 

pitch-black

 and very 

eerie

.

pitch-black /ˈpɪtʃˈblæk/ adj. 漆黑的

eerie /ˈɪri/ adj. 诡异的

171

Harry lit a lamp to see his way along the rows of books. 

172

The lamp looked as if it was floating along in midair, and even though Harry could feel his arm 

supporting

 it, the sight gave him the 

creeps

.

support /səˈpɔːrt/ vt. 托住

creeps /kri:ps/ n. 毛骨悚然的感觉

173

The Restricted Section was right at the back of the library. Stepping carefully over the rope which separated these books from the rest of the library, he held up his lamp to read the titles.

174

They didn’t tell him much. Their peeling, faded gold letters 

spelled

 words in languages Harry couldn’t understand. Some had no title at all.

spell /spel/ vt. & vi. 拼写

175

One book had a dark 

stain

 on it that looked 

horribly

 like blood.

stain /steɪn/ n. 污点

horribly /ˈh ɔrəblɪ/ adv. 可怕地

176

The hairs on the back of Harry’s neck 

prickled

.

prickle /'prɪkl/ vi. 感到刺痛

177

Maybe he was imagining it, maybe not, but he thought a faint whispering was coming from the books, as though they knew someone was there who shouldn’t be.

178

He had to start somewhere. Setting the lamp down carefully on the floor, he looked along the bottom shelf for an interesting-looking book.

179

A large black and silver 

volume

 caught his eye. He pulled it out with difficulty, because it was very heavy, and, balancing it on his knee, let it fall open.

volume /ˈvɑːljuːm/ n. 书(较大的)

180

piercing

bloodcurdling

 

shriek

 split the silence — the book was screaming! 

piercing /ˈpɪrsɪŋ/ adj. (指声音等)尖锐的

bloodcurdling /ˈblʌdˌkɚdlɪŋ/ adj. 令人毛骨悚然的

shriek /ʃriːk/ n. 尖叫声

181

Harry 

snapped

 it shut, but the shriek went on and on, one high, unbroken, 

earsplitting

 

note

.

snap /snæp/ vi. 咯嗒一声关上

earsplitting /'ɪr,splɪtɪŋ/ adj. 震耳欲聋的

note /noʊt/ n. 音调

182

He 

stumbled

 backward and knocked over his lamp, which 

went out

 at once.

stumble /ˈstʌmbl/ vi. 绊脚

go out 熄灭

183

 

Panicking

, he heard footsteps 

coming

 down the corridor outside — stuffing the 

shrieking

 book back on the shelf, he ran for it.

panic /ˈpænɪk/ n. 恐慌

come /kʌm/ vi. 出现(被听到、察觉或经历)

shriek /ʃriːk/ vt. & vi. 尖叫

184

He 

passed

 Filch in the doorway; 

pass vi. 经过

185

Filch’s pale, wild eyes looked straight through him, and Harry slipped under Filch’s 

outstretched

 arm and 

streaked

off up the corridor, the book’s shrieks still ringing in his ears.

outstretched /ˏautˈstretʃt/ adj. 伸出的

streak /striːk/ vi. 飞跑

186

He came to a sudden 

halt

 in front of a tall suit of 

armor

.

halt /hɔːlt/ n. 停止

armor /ˈɑːmər/ n. 盔甲

187

He had been so busy getting away from the library, he hadn’t paid attention to where he was going. 

188

Perhaps because it was dark, he didn’t recognize where he was at all.

189

There was a suit of armor near the kitchens, he knew, but he must be five 

floors

 above there.

floor /flɔr/ n. 楼层

190

“You asked me to come directly to you, Professor, if anyone was wandering around at night, and somebody’s been in the library — Restricted Section.”

191

Harry felt the blood 

drain

 out of his face. Wherever he was, Filch must know a 

shortcut

, because his 

soft

greasy

voice was getting nearer, and to his horror, it was Snape who replied,

drain /dreɪn/ vi. 流干

shortcut /'ʃɔrt,kʌt/ n. 捷径

soft /sɔft/ adj. 虚弱的

greasy /'grisi/ adj. 油腻的

192

“The Restricted Section? Well, they can’t be far, we’ll catch them.”

193

Harry stood 

rooted

 to the spot as Filch and Snape came around the corner ahead.

rooted /'rutɪd/ adj. (因为惧怕或吃惊而)钉在原地

194

They couldn’t see him, of course, but it was a narrow corridor and if they came much nearer they’d knock right into him — the Cloak didn’t stop him from being solid.

195

He backed away as quietly as he could.

196

A door stood 

ajar

 to his left. It was his only hope. He squeezed through it, holding his breath, trying not to move it, and to his relief he managed to get inside the room without their noticing anything.

ajar /ə'dʒɑr/ adv. 微开地

197

They walked straight past, and Harry leaned against the wall, breathing deeply, listening to their footsteps dying away.

198

That had been 

close

, very close.

close /kloʊz/ adj. (通常指危险的情况几乎发生)差一点儿

199

It was a few seconds before he noticed anything about the room he had hidden in.

200

It looked like an unused classroom.

201

The dark shapes of desks and chairs were piled against the walls, and there was an 

upturned

 

wastepaper basket

 —

upturned /ʌp'tə:nd/ adj. 翻过来的

wastepaper basket 废纸篓

202

but 

propped

 against the wall facing him was something that didn’t look as if it belonged there, something that looked as if someone had just put it there to keep it out of the way.

prop /prɑːp/ v. 倚靠

203

It was a 

magnificent

 mirror, as high as the ceiling, with an 

ornate

 gold frame, standing on two clawed feet. There was an 

inscription

 

carved

 around the top: Erised stra ehru oyt ube cafru oyt on wohsi.

magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt/ adj. 壮丽的

ornate /ɔːrˈneɪt/ adj. 华丽的

inscription /ɪn'skrɪpʃən/ n. (作者)题词

carve /kɑːrv/ v. 雕刻

204

His panic 

fading

 now that there was no sound of Filch and Snape, Harry moved nearer to the mirror, wanting to look at himself but see no reflection again. He stepped in front of it.

fading /'fedɪŋ/ n. 衰退

205

He had to clap his hands to his mouth to stop himself screaming.

206

He 

whirled

 around. His heart was pounding 

far

 more 

furiously

 than when the book had screamed — for he had seen not only himself in the mirror, but a whole crowd of people standing right behind him.

whirl /wɜːrl/ v. 猛地转动

far /fɑr/ adv. 到很大程度

furiously /ˈfjʊərɪəslɪ/ adv. 猛烈地

207

But the room was empty. Breathing very fast, he turned slowly back to the mirror.

208

There he was, reflected in it, white and scared-looking, and there, reflected behind him, were at least ten others. Harry looked over his shoulder — but still, no one was there. 

209

Or were they all invisible, too? Was he in fact in a room full of invisible people and this mirror’s 

trick

 was that it reflected them, invisible or not?

trick /trɪk/ n. 把戏

210

He looked in the mirror again. A woman standing right behind his reflection was smiling at him and waving.

211

He reached out a hand and felt the air behind him. If she was really there, he’d touch her, their reflections were so close together, but he felt only air — she and the others existed only in the mirror.

212

She was a very pretty woman. She had dark red hair and her eyes — her eyes are just like mine, Harry thought, 

edging

 a little closer to the glass.

edge /edʒ/ vi. 缓缓移动

213

Bright green — exactly the same shape, but then he noticed that she was crying; smiling, but crying at the same time.

214

The tall, thin, black-haired man standing next to her put his arm around her. He wore glasses, and his hair was very untidy. It stuck up at the back, just as Harry’s did.

215

Harry was so close to the mirror now that his nose was nearly touching that of his reflection.

216

“Mum?” he whispered. “Dad?”

217

They just looked at him, smiling.

218

And slowly, Harry looked into the faces of the other people in the mirror, 

219

and saw other pairs of green eyes like his, other noses like his, even a little old man who looked as though he had Harry’s 

knobbly

 knees —

knobbly /'nɑbli/ adj. 多疙瘩的

220

Harry was looking at his family, for the first time in his life.

221

The Potters smiled and waved at Harry and he stared 

hungrily

 back at them, his hands pressed flat against the glass as though he was 

hoping

 to fall right through it and reach them.

hungrily /ˈh ʌ ŋɡrɪlɪ/ adv. 渴望地

hoping v. 希望(hope的ing形式)

222

He had a powerful kind of 

ache

 inside him, half 

joy

, half 

terrible

 

sadness

.

ache /eɪk/ vi. 疼痛

joy /dʒɔɪ/ n. 高兴

terrible /'tɛrəbl/ adj. 极度的

sadness /'sædnis/ n. 悲痛

223

How long he stood there, he didn’t know. The reflections did not fade and he looked and looked until a distant noise brought him back to his senses.

224

He couldn’t stay here, he had to find his way back to bed.

225

He tore his eyes away from his mother’s face, whispered, “I’ll come back,” and hurried from the room.

226

“You could have woken me up,” said Ron, 

crossly

.

crossly /ˈkr ɑslɪ/ adv. 生气地

227

“You can come tonight, I’m going back, I want to show you the mirror.”

228

“I’d like to see your mum and dad,” Ron said eagerly.

229

“And I want to see all your family, all the Weasleys, you’ll be able to show me your other brothers and everyone.”

230

“You can see them any old time,” said Ron.

231

“Just 

come round

 my house this summer. Anyway, maybe it only shows dead people. 

Shame

 about not finding Flamel, though. Have some bacon or something, why aren’t you eating anything?”

come round 拜访

shame /ʃem/ n. 羞愧

232

Harry couldn’t eat. He had seen his parents and would be seeing them again tonight.

233

He had almost forgotten about Flamel. It didn’t seem very important anymore. Who cared what the three-headed dog was guarding? What did it matter if Snape stole it, really?

234

“Are you all right?” said Ron. “You look odd.”

235

What Harry 

feared

 most was that he might not be able to find the mirror room again. With Ron covered in the Cloak, too, they had to walk much more slowly the next night.

fear /fɪr/ vt. 担心

236

They tried 

retracing

 Harry’s route from the library, 

wandering

 around the dark 

passageways

 for nearly an hour.

retrace /rɪˈtreɪs/ vt. 重走(别人走过的路线)

wander /ˈwɑːndər/ vi. 漫步

passageway /'pæsɪdʒ,we/ n. (尤指两面有墙的)通道

237

“I’m freezing,” said Ron. “Let’s forget it and go back.”

238

“No!” Harry 

hissed

. “I know it’s here somewhere.”

hiss /hɪs/ v. 低声呵斥

239

They passed the ghost of a tall witch 

gliding 

in the opposite direction, but saw no one else. Just as Ron started moaning that his feet were 

dead

 with cold, Harry spotted the suit of armor.

glide /ɡlaɪd/ n. 滑翔

dead /dɛd/ adj. (身体部位)无知觉的

240

“It’s here — just here — yes!”

241

They pushed the door open. Harry dropped the Cloak from around his shoulders and ran to the mirror.

242

There they were. His mother and father 

beamed

 at the 

sight

 of him.

beam /biːm/ vi. 面露喜色

sight /saɪt/ n. 看见

243

“See?” Harry whispered.

244

“I can’t see anything.”

245

“Look! Look at them all . . . there are 

loads of

 them. . . .”

loads of 许多

246

“I can only see you.”

247

“Look in it 

properly

, go on, stand where I am.”

properly /'prɑpɚli/ adv. 正确地

248

Harry stepped aside, but with Ron in front of the mirror, he couldn’t see his family anymore, just Ron in his 

paisleypajamas

.

Paisley /ˈpezli/ (苏格兰)佩斯利涡纹旋花呢(的)

pajamas /pə'dʒæməz/ n. 睡衣

249

Ron, though, was staring 

transfixed

 at his image.

transfix /træns'fɪks/ vt. 使呆住

250

“Look at me!” he said.

251

“Can you see all your family standing around you?”

252

“No — I’m alone — but I’m different — I look older — and I’m 

Head Boy

!”

Head Boy (英)男班长

253

“What?”

254

“I am — I’m wearing the 

badge

 like Bill used to — and I’m holding the House Cup and the Quidditch Cup — I’m Quidditch captain, too!”

badge /bædʒ/ n. 徽章

255

Ron tore his eyes away from this 

splendid

 sight to look excitedly at Harry.

splendid /ˈsplendɪd/ adj. 辉煌的

256

“Do you think this mirror shows the future?”

257

“How can it? All my family are dead — let me have another look —”

258

“You had it to yourself all last night, give me a bit more time.”

259

“You’re only holding the Quidditch Cup, what’s interesting about that? I want to see my parents.”

260

“Don’t push me —”

261

A sudden noise outside in the corridor put an end to their discussion. They hadn’t realized how loudly they had been talking.

262

“Quick!”

263

Ron threw the Cloak back over them as the 

luminous

 eyes of Mrs. Norris 

came round

 the door.

luminous /ˈluːmɪnəs/ adj. 发光的

come round 转向

264

Ron and Harry stood quite still, both thinking the same thing — did the Cloak 

work

 on cats? After what seemed an age, she turned and left.

work /wɜːrk/ v. 奏效

265

“This isn’t safe — she might have gone for Filch, I bet she heard us. Come on.” And Ron pulled Harry out of the room.

266

The snow still hadn’t melted the next morning.

267

“Want to play chess, Harry?” said Ron.

268

“No.”

269

“Why don’t we go down and visit Hagrid?”

270

“No . . . you go . . .”

271

“I know what you’re thinking about, Harry, that mirror. Don’t go back tonight.”

272

“Why not?”

273

“I dunno, I’ve just got a bad feeling about it — and anyway, you’ve had too many 

close shaves

 already.

close shave 侥幸的脱险

274

Filch, Snape, and Mrs. Norris are wandering around. So what if they can’t see you? What if they walk into you? What if you knock something over?”

275

“You sound like Hermione.”

276

“I’m serious, Harry, don’t go.”

277

But Harry only had one thought in his head, which was to get back in front of the mirror, and Ron wasn’t going to stop him.

278

That third night he found his way more quickly than before. He was walking so fast he 

knew

 he was making more noise than was 

wise

, but he didn’t meet anyone.

know /no/ v. 认识到

wise /waɪz/ adj. 明智的

279

And there were his mother and father smiling at him again, and one of his grandfathers nodding happily.

280

Harry sank down to sit on the floor in front of the mirror. There was nothing to stop him from staying here all night with his family. Nothing at all.

281

Except —

282

“So — back again, Harry?”

283

Harry felt as though his 

insides

 had turned to ice. He looked behind him. Sitting on one of the desks by the wall was none other than Albus Dumbledore.

inside /'ɪn'saɪd/ n. 里面

284

Harry must have walked straight past him, so 

desperate

 to get to the mirror he hadn’t noticed him.

desperate /ˈdespərət/ adj. 极渴望的

285

“I — I didn’t see you, sir.”

286

“Strange how 

short-sighted

 being invisible can make you,” said Dumbledore, and Harry was relieved to see that he was smiling.

short-sighted /ˈʃɔrtˈsaɪtɪd/ adj. 近视的

287

“So,” said Dumbledore, slipping off the desk to sit on the floor with Harry, 

288

“you, like hundreds before you, have discovered the 

delights

 of the Mirror of Erised.”

delight /dɪˈlaɪt/ n. 乐事

289

“I didn’t know it was called that, sir.”

290

“But I expect you’ve realized by now what it does?”

291

“It — well — it shows me my family —”

292

“And it showed your friend Ron himself as Head Boy.”

293

“How did you know — ?”

294

“I don’t need a cloak to become invisible,” said Dumbledore gently. “Now, can you think what the Mirror of Erised shows us all?”

295

Harry shook his head.

296

“Let me explain. The happiest man on earth would be able to use the Mirror of Erised like a normal mirror, that is, he would look into it and see himself exactly as he is. Does that help?”

297

Harry thought. Then he said slowly, “It shows us what we want . . . whatever we want . . .”

298

“Yes and no,” said Dumbledore quietly.

299

“It shows us nothing more or less than the deepest, most 

desperate

 

desire

 of our hearts. You, who have never known your family, see them standing around you.

desperate /ˈdespərət/ adj. 极渴望的

desire /dɪˈzaɪər/ n. 渴望

300

Ronald Weasley, who has always been 

overshadowed

 by his brothers, sees himself standing alone, the best of all of them.

overshadow /ˌoʊvərˈʃædoʊ/ vt. 使(某人)相形见绌或黯然失色

301

However, this mirror will give us neither knowledge or truth. Men have wasted away before it, 

entranced

 by what they have seen, or been 

driven

 mad, not knowing if what it shows is real or even possible.

entrance /ˈentrəns/ vt. 使入迷

drive /draɪv/ vt. 驱使

302

The Mirror will be moved to a new home tomorrow, Harry, and I ask you not to go looking for it again.

303

If you ever do 

run across

 it, you will now be prepared. It does not do to 

dwell

 on dreams and forget to live, remember that. Now, why don’t you put that 

admirable

 Cloak back on and get off to bed?”

run across 偶然遇到

dwell /dwel/ v. 总是想着

admirable /ˈædmərəbl/ adj. 绝妙的

304

Harry stood up.

305

“Sir — Professor Dumbledore? Can I ask you something?”

306

“Obviously, you’ve just done so,” Dumbledore smiled. “You may ask me 

one more

 thing, however.”

one more 再多一个

307

“What do you see when you look in the mirror?”

308

“I? I see myself holding a pair of thick, 

woolen

 socks.”

woolen /'wʊlɪn/ adj. 羊毛制的

309

Harry stared.

310

“One can never have enough socks,” said Dumbledore. “Another Christmas has come and gone and I didn’t get a single pair. People will insist on giving me books.”

311

It was only when he was back in bed that it struck Harry that Dumbledore might not have been quite 

truthful

truthful /ˈtruːθfl/ adj. 说实话的

312

But then, he thought, as he 

shoved

 Scabbers off his 

pillow

, it had been quite a personal question.

shove /ʃʌv/ vt. & vi. 推

pillow /ˈpɪloʊ/ n. 枕头

313

《哈利波特1》|单词注释|Chapter 12的评论 (共 条)

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