英语在用：初级语法7
Unit 7 Do you ... ?（一般现在时的疑问式）
A 一般现在时的疑问式中用do/does：
肯定式
疑问式
I
we
you
they
work
like
do
have
do
I
we
you
they
work
like
do
have
he
she
it
works
likes
does
has
does
he
she
it
work
like
do
have
Do you play guitar?
B 请看一般现在时疑问式的词序：
do/does + 主语 + 动词原形
Where
How often
What
How much
Do
Do
Does
do
do
does
does
you
your friends
Chris
your parents
you
this word
it
work
live
play
live?
wash
mean?
cost
on Sundays?
near here?
tennis?
your hair?
to fly to Rome?
带always/usually/often的疑问句：
What
Do
Does
do
you
Chris
you
always
often
usually
have
phone
do
breakfast?
you?
at weekends?
What do you do? 表示“你是做什么工作的”：
‘What do you do?’ ‘I work in a bank.’
C 记住：
do I/we/you/they ... Do they like music?
does he/she/it ... Does he like music?
D 简略答语
Yes,
I/we/you/they do.
No,
I/we/you/they don’t.
he/she/it does.
he/she/it doesn’t.
‘Do you play tennis?’ ‘No, I don’t.’
‘Do your parents speak English?’ ‘Yes, they do.’
‘Does Gary work hard?’ ‘Yes, he does.’
‘Does your sister live in London?’ ‘No, she doesn’t.’
Exercises
7.1 用Do ... ? 或Does ... ? 提问。
1 I like chocolate. How about you? ________________________________________________________________________?
2 I like tennis. How about you? ________________________________________________________________________?
3 You live near here. How about Lucy? ________________________________________________________________________?
4 Tom plays tennis. How about his friends? ________________________________________________________________________?
5 You speak English. How about your brother? ________________________________________________________________________?
6 I do yoga every morning. How about you? ________________________________________________________________________?
7 Sue often goes away. How about Paul? ________________________________________________________________________?
8 I want to be famous. How about you? ________________________________________________________________________?
9 You work hard. How about Anna? ________________________________________________________________________?
7.2 用括号中的词语和do/does提问，注意词语的正确排序。
1 (where / live / your parents) ________________________________________________________________________?
2 (you / early / always / get up) ________________________________________________________________________?
3 (how often / TV / you / watch) ________________________________________________________________________?
4 (you / want / what / for dinner) ________________________________________________________________________?
5 (like / you / football) ________________________________________________________________________?
6 (your brother / like / football) ________________________________________________________________________?
7 (what / you / do / in your free time) ________________________________________________________________________?
8 (your sister / work / where) ________________________________________________________________________?
9 (to the cinema / often / you / go) ________________________________________________________________________?
10 (what / mean / this word) ________________________________________________________________________?
11 (often / snow / it / here) ________________________________________________________________________?
12 (go / usally / to bed / what time / you) ________________________________________________________________________?
13 (how much / to phone New York / it / cost) ________________________________________________________________________?
14 (you / for breakfast / have / usually / what) ________________________________________________________________________?
7.3 用下列动词完成问句。
do do enjoy go like start teach work
1 What ________________________________________________________________________? I work in a bookshop.
2 ________________________________________________________________________ it? It’s OK.
3 What time ________________________________________________________________________ in the morning? At 9 o’clock.
4 ________________________________________________________________________ on Saturdays? Sometimes.
5 How ________________________________________________________________________ to work? Usually by bus.
6 And your husband. What ________________________________________________________________________? He’s a teacher.
7 What ________________________________________________________________________? Science.
8 ________________________________________________________________________ his job? Yes he loves it.
7.4 写出简略答语（Yes, he does. / No, I don’t. 等）。
1 Do you watch TV a lot? ________________________________________________________________________
2 Do you live in a big city? ________________________________________________________________________
3 Do you often ride a bicycle? ________________________________________________________________________
4 Does it rain a lot where you live? ________________________________________________________________________
5 Do you play the piano? ________________________________________________________________________
