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Lesson 83 After the elections

2023-08-08 14:47 作者:重新造人  | 我要投稿

·单词

election n.    选举

    ·election campaign    选举活动:指在选举期间,候选人或政党为争取选民支持而进行的一系列宣传、推广和组织活动

    ·election debate    竞选辩论

    ·elect v.    选举,推选

former adj.    从前的 

    ·the former ... the latter ... 前者 … 后者 …

        ·The former offers more excitement and convenience while the latter offers a cleanerquieter and often friendlier place to live.    前者提供更多刺激便利后者提供了一个更干净更安静通常也更友好居住环境

defeat v.    打败

fanatical adj.    狂热的

    ·fan n.    迷

    ·fans    "粉丝"

opponent n.    反对者,对手

radical adj.    激进的

progressive adj.    进步的

    ·Radical Progressive Party    激进党

    ·a progressive policy

    ·progress n./v.    进步,前进,发展

        ·make progress in/with ...    在 … 方面取得进展

ex- prefix    (前缀,用于名词前)前 ...

suspicious adj.    怀疑的

    ·suspicious behavior    可以的行为

    ·be suspicious of ...    对 ... 表示怀疑

        ·He was suspicious of her motives.    他怀疑她的动机

    ·suspect v.    怀疑,猜想;n.    嫌疑犯


·本课句型


·课文

    The former Prime Minister, Mr. Wentworth Lane, was defeated in the recent elections. He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad. My friend, Patrick, has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr. Lane's Radical Progressive Party. After the elections, Patrick went to the former Prime Minister's house. When he asked if Mr. Lane lived there, the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat, the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad. On the following day, Patrick went to the house again. The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance, when Patrick asked the same question. Though a little suspicious this time, the policeman gave him the same answer. The day after, Patrick went to the house once more and asked exactly the same question. This time, the policeman lost his temper.' I told you yesterday and the day before yesterday,' he shouted, 'Mr. Lane was defeated in the elections. He has retired from political life and gone to live abroad !'

    'I know,' answered Patrick, 'but I love to hear you say it!'


the elections    大选,在英文中 election 常用复数形式,后接表示复数的动词,用来指全国性的选举

Prime Minister    首相

He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.

    ·retiring from    从 ... 退休

    ·political life    政治生涯

    ·go abroad    出国

Radical Progressive Party    激进党

on duty    正在值班

Though a little suspicious this time, the policeman gave him the same answer. 

    ·虽然这次有点疑心,让步状语从句,主语和位于被省略

    ·完整的从句为:Though the policeman was a little suspicious this time

once more    再一次

lost his temper    发脾气


·知识拓展

区别:temper(脾气,性情)/mood(心情,情绪)

This time, the policeman lost his temper.

    ·lost one's temper    丢掉某人的脾气,发火

Keep your temper!    别发火

You should apologize to him. He's in a very bad temper/mood.

Don't disturb him. He's in a very bad mood/temper.

    ·处于糟糕的脾气,心情当中,这两个词可以互换

    ·temper,表示他生气了

    ·mood,不一定生气了,只是处在坏心情当中

I' m in the mood for a drive into the country.

    ·处于某种情绪当中想去做某事只能用 mood

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