医英每日一句【3.1】妇科疾病

Endometriosis is the growth of endometrial tissue outside the endometrium, and it affects about 5.5 million women. Uterine leiomyomas are benign tumors of smooth muscle.  Pelvic inflammatory disease or PID is an infection of the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries. The most common cause is bacterial infection, and it is difficult to diagnose. (Diseases of the Human Body) ☑️注释： 🔵endometriosis /ˌɛndəʊˌmiːtrɪˈəʊsɪs/ 子宫内膜异位(症) 🔵endometrial tissue /ˌɛndəʊˈmiːtrɪəl ˈtɪʃuː; ˈtɪsjuː/ 子宫内膜组织 🔵endometrium /ˌɛndəʊˈmiːtrɪəm/ 子宫内膜 (复数endometria /ˌɛndəʊˈmiːtrɪə/) 🔵affect /əˈfɛkt/ (疾病)困扰(某人)；侵袭；使感染 🔵uterine leiomyoma /ˈjuːtəraɪn laɪəʊmaɪˈəʊmə/ 子宫肌瘤 🔵benign  /bɪˈnaɪn/ 良性的 🔵tumor (美式); tumour (英式) /ˈtuːmə; ˈtjuːmə/ 肿瘤 🔵smooth muscle /ˌsmuːð ˈmʌs(ə)l/ 平滑肌 🔵pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) /ˈpɛlvɪk ɪnˈflæmətrɪ dɪˈziːz;  ɪnˈflæmətərɪ; ɪnˈflæmətɔːrɪ/ 盆腔炎；盆腔炎性疾病 🔵infection  /ɪnˈfɛkʃən/ 感染；传染；传染病 🔵fallopian tube /fəˈləʊpɪən ˌtjuːb; ˌtuːb/ 输卵管 (输卵管由16世纪意大利解剖学家Gabriele Falloppio发现，故以其姓氏命名) 🔵ovary /ˈəʊvərɪ/ 卵巢 🔵bacterial infection /bækˈtɪərɪəl ɪnˈfɛkʃən/ 细菌感染 🔵diagnose /ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz; ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊz/ 诊断