答案
听力参考答案:
1.B
【原文】M: Is that a new plant on the table? Why isn’t it in front of the window?
W: I got it yesterday. The seller said it doesn’t need much light.
2.C
【原文】M: Do we have time to eat before the movie?
W: It’s already 5: 30. The movie starts in half an hour. Let’s get some snacks.
3.A
【原文】W: How can I help you?
M: I’d like to buy a present for my brother. Would you please show me that blue T-shirt?
4.C
【原文】W: Excuse me. Could you tell me where I can have my bike repaired?
M: There is a repair shop at the corner of the street, just next to the post office.
5.B
【原文】M: I can’t wait to get home so I can take off this sweater.
W: You want to take it off? It’s not so hot and you will get sick.
M: I just don’t like it. It’s orange. I hate orange.
6.C 7.A
【原文】M: I’ve got a backache.
W: Oh, no. Have you taken any medicine for it?
M: I don’t like to take medicine.
W: How did you get it? Did you work in the garden?
M: No. I’ve been sitting a whole day in front of my computer.
W: Oh, that’s not so serious then. You could try yoga. It’s very good for backaches.
M: Sounds good. Please show me how to do yoga.
8.A 9.B
【原文】W: How have things been going with you lately, George?
M: Everything is going great. I’m now a manager, so I get to work with a big team of salespeople. It’s more challenging than being a salesperson and it’s more rewarding, too.
W: That’s great. Congratulations! So what’s next?
M: Well, I think I’ll sign up for an MBA program next.
W: Good idea. It’s a good next step for you at work.
M: I’m thinking of studying part time for an MBA over the next three years.
W: Well, good luck to you,
10.A 11.B 12.C
【原文】M: Why do you look upset?
W: I lost my beloved dog.
M: Just go and get a new dog!
W: Oh, it isn’t as simple as what you think. My dog is just like my brother. He can make me truly happy.
M: Have you tried to look for him?
W: Yes, I have. But a man told me that my dog has died from the crash.
M: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
W: I think I should get a new dog.
M: Do you always have a dog?
W: Yes, I like pet animals to cheer myself up.
M: How do you feel when you see homeless animals?
W: If I see homeless dogs, I will bring them home and give the best shelter, but for other animals, I probably will contact my friends to help them.
M: You have so much care about animals.
W: To me, it’s very important.
13.B 14.A 15.A 16.C
【原文】M: I’ve lived in Britain for seven years. Last week I visited my home city.
W: This was your first visit in seven years?
M: That’s right. I saw my friend Stefan from high school.
W: I’m sure it was great to see him and look around.
M: Oh, yeah. We had lunch in a restaurant. It was beside a new shopping mall. When we’d finished lunch, we walked by the river. The riverside used to be the factory area,but now there are gardens and a new sports center.
W: That sounds great.
M: Yeah. There didn’t use to be a sports center in the city.
W: What else did you see?
M: We walked across a modern road bridge. The engineers had just started it the year I left. I used to watch them on my way home from school. Now it’s finished and it’s so busy.
17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C
【原文】M: Tom is always careless with what he is doing. His mother warns him of the dangers, but he doesn’t put her words in his mind. However, a fire once gave him a good lesson and made him correct his carelessness. One day his parents were out, so Tom decided to make lunch for himself. As he was cooking in the kitchen, the telephone rang. He went to answer the call at once. It was his close friend, Gina. They were talking and talking on the phone when the fire alarm sounded. He ran back to the kitchen, finding the room was full of smoke and the food was badly burnt. He quickly turned off the gas, opened all the windows, and then went out of his house. One of his neighbors called the fire station. He told the firemen it was his careless cooking that caused the heavy smoke. He was quite ashamed of himself and decided to be careful from then on.
单选答案
21-25 BADAA 26-30 BABCD
阅读理解答案
31.A 32.D 33.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了印度受到不同类型旅行者的欢迎的度假胜地。
31.细节理解题。根据Delhi部分中的“Delhi is a good place for history lovers, and there are plenty of attractions here to keep tourists of all interests entertained. (Delhi是历史爱好者的好去处,这里有很多景点,让所有兴趣的游客都能得到娱乐)”可知,从文章中我们了解到Delhi对历史爱好者很有吸引力。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据Kashmir部分中的“Kashmir is especially popular with honeymooners and loved-up couples, because a lot of romantic trips are on sale in Kashmir.(克什米尔特别受蜜月者和情侣的欢迎,因为Kashmir有很多浪漫的旅行)”可知,Kashmir的特殊的地方是它提供许多吸引情侣的旅游。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据Goa部分中的“Though Goa is small in size, it’s one of the top resorts for young tourists and those who love taking beach vacations.(虽然果阿面积很小,但它是年轻游客和喜欢海滩度假的人的首选度假胜地之一)”可知,如果我们想在海边度过几天,我们应该去Goa。故选D。
34.A 35.A 36.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者的爷爷以及图书管理员Lantelme指引作者爱上书籍,这给了作者一生的快乐。
34.细节理解题。文章第二段讲到“When I first learned to read, my grandfather gave me a book called The Smugglers of Sandy Bay. It was written by Ruth Holberg and still takes a place in my book collection. I sometimes hold it in my hand to reconnect with its mystical power. (当我第一次学会读书时,我祖父给了我一本书,叫《沙湾走私者》。它是由Ruth Holberg写的,至今仍在我的藏书中占有一席之地。我有时会把它握在手中,重新连接它的神秘力量)”可知让作者对神秘感兴趣的原因是她祖父送给她的书,故选A。
35.推理判断题。文章第三段讲到“Miss Lantelme told me to follow her, and she led me into the mystery part and pointed me in the direction of books written by Agatha Christie. (Lantelme小姐让我跟着她,她把我带进了神秘的部分,并把我指引到Agatha写的书的方向。)”可知从第三段中我们可以推断出作者对Agatha的作品感兴趣,故选A。
36.细节理解题。文章第四段讲到“On one occasion, Miss Lantelme handed me a book written by John le Carré. The title of the book is The Spy Who Came in from the Cold. (有一次,Lantelme小姐递给我一本John le Carré写的书。这本书的标题是《从寒冷中进来的间谍》。)”可知《从寒冷中进来的间谍》是John le Carré写的,故选D。
37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了足球作为一项全球性运动有其历史渊源以及从足球的形成到现代足球的发展历程。
37.推理判断题。文章第一段讲到“Have you ever wondered when the sport started and became popular?(你有没有想过这项运动是什么时候开始并流行起来的?)”可知,作者撰写第一段的目的是介绍文章的主题。故选B。
38.细节理解题。文章第二段讲到“However, modern football originally appeared in Britain in the 19th century. (然而,现代足球最初出现在19世纪的英国)”可知,现代足球从英国开始,故选C。
39.推理判断题。文章第三段讲到“The rules were carried out by each school, and this made it difficult for players to play an official game with each other. (规则由各校执行,这使得玩家之间很难进行正式比赛)”可知,在1849年之前很难进行正式比赛是因为没有共同的规则。故选B。
40.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了足球作为一项全球性运动有其历史渊源以及从足球的形成到现代足球的发展历程。从文章中出现的年代顺序2,000 以前—1849—1904—1992可知,文章主要是按时间顺序展开的。故选A。
完型答案
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一位名叫Salim Mohamed的学生用自己所学的急救知识挽救了一位突发心脏病的老师的生命。
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:正是他学到的知识,帮助他拯救了老师的性命。A. save挽救;B. damage破坏;C. leave离开;D. master掌握。根据后文“But thanks to Salim’s quick action, she was able to recover.”可知,Salim的快速行动使老师恢复过来,推断出他所学的技巧挽救了老师的生命。故选A项
42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在午餐休息的时候,两名教师走在校园里。A. volunteers志愿者;B. editors编辑;C. teachers教师;D. players运动员。根据后文“One suddenly lost consciousness(知觉)and ____3____ to the ground, the only thing the other teacher Ellen could do was cry for help because it happened too ____4____.”可知,一位老师失去了直觉,另一位老师在呼喊求助,推断出应该是两名老师在散步。故选C项。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一位老师突然失去知觉摔倒在地,因为事情发生太快,另外一位老师Ellen唯一能做的事就是大声求救。A. turned转向;B. buried埋葬;C. got得到;D. fell摔倒。根据后文“Salim ____8____ the girls who called for help and saw the teacher ____9____ lying unconscious.”可知,Salim看见一位老师躺在地上,推断出这位老师之前在散步时突然失去直觉摔倒。故选D项。
44.考查副词词义辨析。句意:一位老师突然失去知觉摔倒在地,因为事情发生太快,另外一位老师Ellen唯一能做的事就是大声求救。A. rapidly快速地;B. narrowly狭窄地;C. gracefully优雅地;D. positively积极地。根据前文“One suddenly lost consciousness(知觉)”可知,一位老师突然失去知觉,推断出事情发展得太快。故选A项。
45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在Ellen附近的两个女生立刻跑去体育馆求助。A. flat公寓;B. hospital医院;C. classroom教室;D. gym体育馆。根据后文“When they arrived, some students in the gym were doing ____6____.”可知,两个女孩是跑去了体育馆,gym为原词复现。故选D项。
46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当两个女生到体育馆时,一些学生正在做运动。A. homework家庭作业;B. exercise练习;C. comments评论;D. struggles斗争。根据后文“Hearing the two girls’ words, Salim Mohamed and his coach hurriedly ____7____ to help.”可知,Salim Mohamed和他的教练出去帮忙,说明当时两人正在训练。故选B项。
47.考查动词短语辨析。句意:听到两个女孩的话之后Salim Mohamed和他的教练快速地跑出去帮忙。A. checked in检查;B. went out出去;C. lost heart伤心;D. fell apart瓦解。根据后文“Salim ____8____ the girls who called for help and saw the teacher ____9____ lying unconscious.”可知,Salim是出了体育馆后跟随两个女孩发现了需要急救的老师。故选B项。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Salim跟着两个求助的女生,看到需要救助的老师躺在地上,没有知觉。A. contacted接触;B. took带去;C. followed跟随;D. slowed减慢。根据前文“Hearing the two girls’ words, Salim Mohamed and his coach hurriedly ____7____ to help.”可知,Salim Mohamed听完女孩的话之后准备去救失去知觉的老师,推断出他是跟随着这两个女孩的。故选C项。
49.考查动词短语辨析。句意:Salim跟着两个求助的女生,看到处于危险中的老师躺在地上,没有知觉。A. in ruins成为废墟;B. in advance提前;C. in excitement激动;D. in need处于危险中。根据“saw the teacher ____9____ lying unconscious.”可知,这位老师无意识地躺在地上,说明她身处危险之中。故选D项。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说他在健康课上学过胸外指压。A. health健康;B. medal奖牌; C. subject科目;D. admiration钦佩。根据常识可知,胸外指压属于保健急救范畴,应该是在健康课上学的。故选A项。
51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在Salim做胸外按压时,Ellen打电话给911。A. hand手;B. playground操场;C. phone电话;D. occasion情况。根据后文“called 911”可知,当时Ellen老师是在打手机。故选C项。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在等待医生到达的时候一户人员给了Salim进一步的指导。A. applications应用;B. instructions指导;C. events事件;D. impressions印象。根据后文“The teacher regained consciousness before being taken to the hospital.”可知,在被送往医院之前这位老师恢复了意识,推断出操作人员给予了Salim进一步的指导。故选B项。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:事实证明他心脏病发作了。A. majored主修; B. studied研究;C. suffered遭受;D. checked检查。 根据前文“All he knew was that her heart had stopped”可知,这位女老师的心脏停止了跳动,推断出她心脏病发作了。故选C项。
54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:心肺复苏或胸外按压似乎是很困难,但是Salim说这应该是每个人必须学会的技巧。A. effective有效的;B. powerful有力的;C. formal正式的;D. difficult困难的。根据后文“but Salim said it should be a skill everyone must learn.”可知,Salim说这是一项简单的技巧,but表示转折关系,推断出心肺复苏看似很难,实则简单。故选D项。
55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:肺复苏是一件平常的事情。A. normal平常的;B. economic经济的;C. rare稀有的;D. adventurous冒险的。根据前文“but Salim said it should be a skill everyone must learn”可知,心肺复苏是每个人必须学会的技巧,推断出心肺复苏是一件平常的事情。故选A项。
语法填空答案
56. has studied / has been studying studying
57. herself 58. but / but also 59. universities 60. shows 61. in 62. teaching
63. who/that 64. closely 65. to follow
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了随着中巴经济走廊的启动,中文在巴基斯坦的需求和受欢迎程度不断上升,老师们作为中国在巴基斯坦的文化大使,教授学生这门语言,并告诉他们中国的文化。
【详解】1. 考查时态。句意:Sana Farooq在国立现代语言大学已经学习中文一个多月了。根据句末的时间状语for over a month和句意可知,此处表示学习这个动作从过去开始持续到现在,并有可能继续下去,既可以用现在完成时,也可以用现在完成进行时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词应用has。故填has studied/has been studying。
2. 考查代词。句意:她对这门语言了解得越多,就越觉得自己与中国文化产生了联系。分析句子可知,此处作宾语。因为宾语和主语指代相同,所以此处要用反身代词。故填herself。
3.考查连词。句意:“我刚开始学习汉语,但老师教我们的方式帮助我们深入了解中国文化,这不仅增加了我们对语言的兴趣,而且开阔了我们的眼界,”Farooq说。此处考查not only…but also…,意为“不仅……而……”,此句型中可省略but或者also。故填but/also。
4.考查名词单复数。句意: 随着中巴经济走廊的启动,中文在巴基斯坦的需求和受欢迎程度不断上升,几所巴基斯坦大学已经把中文作为所有获得学士学位的学生必须通过的一项测试,这项测试显示出了对中文的基本理解。根据前面的several可知,此处应填该名词的复数形式作主语。故填universities。
5.考查主谓一致。句意:随着中巴经济走廊的启动,中文在巴基斯坦的需求和受欢迎程度不断上升,几所巴基斯坦大学已经把中文作为所有获得学士学位的学生必须通过的一项测试,这项测试显示出了对中文的基本理解。空处在that引导的定语从句中作谓语,根据语境可知,句子描述一般性事实,应该用一般现在时。空格前的主语that指代先行词a test,为单数。故填shows。
6.考查介词。句意:学生们认为他们对这门语言的兴趣来自于他们的老师,老师们作为中国在巴基斯坦的文化大使,教授学生这门语言,并告诉他们这个国家的文化。interest in sth.意为“对……的兴趣”。故填in。
7.考查非谓语动词。句意:学生们认为他们对这门语言的兴趣来自于他们的老师,老师们作为中国在巴基斯坦的文化大使,教授学生这门语言,并告诉他们这个国家的文化。介词之后加动名词作宾语。故填teaching。
8.考查定语从句。句意:这些教师多为当地人,其中女教师较多,他们一生致力于学习和教授这门语言。分析句子可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为teachers,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who/that来引导。故填who/that。
9.考查副词。句意:大部分老师在中国学习过,他们在中国不同的城市密切观察中国文化。修饰动词observed要用副词。故填closely。
10. 考查非谓语动词。句意:教师们现在正在与他们的年轻学生分享他们的经验和观察,其中许多学生希望追随教师的脚步。wish之后接动词不定式作宾语,wish to do sth.固定搭配,“希望做某事”。故填to follow。
Dear Jason,
I’m writing to tell you there will be a fun sports meet in our school next week.
The fun sports meet, from which we can get much fun, will enrich the school life. There’ll be many interesting events for students to choose from. I know you are keen on sports and an ideal partner to work with. Therefore, I hope you can participate in it with me. If you have the desire to take part in the meet, please let me know. We’ll sign up for one or two events by this Friday.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua