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种植牙与假牙(活动牙):哪种最适合您?

2020-09-18 16:47 作者:python_biology  | 我要投稿

转载:https://forestparkdental.com/dental-implants-vs-dentures-best-2/

对牙齿脱落感到不安是可以理解的。

您的修复选项包括假牙和牙科植入物。但是有这么多因素-从外观到价格,甚至更多-您怎么知道哪个最适合您?

我们正在分解事情,所以您不必这样做。这是您需要了解的有关种植牙和假牙的所有信息。

种植牙与假牙:哪个适合您?

什么是假牙?

假牙是可移动的口腔用具。它们可以代替缺失的牙齿以及一些牙龈组织。

假牙由粉红色的胶基丙烯酸基料制成。该底座支撑义齿。

一些假牙将包括轻质金属框架,以提供额外的强度和支撑。

使用假牙,您有两种选择:可移动的全口假牙和局部义齿。

全口假牙

首先,全口义齿或全口义齿会取代上颚或下颚或两个颚中的所有牙齿。

完整的假牙直接放在牙龈上。

局部义齿

另一方面,局部义齿用于填充间隙。因此,当一些天然牙齿仍然保留时,局部义齿就更常用了。

这些假牙由现有牙齿周围的扣环支撑。局部义齿也可以通过安装在牙冠上的精密附件进行固定。

假牙的优点

  • 假牙比植入物便宜。

  • 假牙可以由患有骨骼和牙龈缺失的患者放置(与必须固定在骨骼上的植入物不同)。

  • 义齿的安装过程是非侵入性的。同样,假牙也不需要钻入骨骼(植入过程的一部分)。

  • 制作假牙的过程相对较快,仅需进行四次牙科检查。

假牙的缺点

  • 由于面部和牙龈的结构会随着年龄的变化而变化,因此可能需要进行调整或更换。

  • 假牙可能需要一些时间才能适应,一开始可能会不舒服,尤其是在戴牙的前一两天。您可能会流涎,咀嚼困难和说话困难。

  • 就像普通牙齿一样,假牙需要日常护理。如果您的义齿得不到适当的护理,可能会在口腔和牙龈周围发生感染。

什么是种植牙?

牙科植入物是插入颚骨的钛柱。牙科植入物复制天然牙齿的根部。

这是替换一个或多个缺失牙齿的永久性解决方案。

植入物骨与颌骨牢固整合或结合。这将创建一个用于固定替换牙齿的锚。

此选项可用于替换单颗或多颗牙齿,支撑冠甚至义齿。

植入物类似于天然牙齿。他们将需要同样的照顾,并且可能会持续一生。

此外,牙种植体可以帮助保持颌骨的结构,防止牙齿脱落患者经常看到的面部凹陷。

种植牙如何工作

对于要放入的牙科植入物,首先将钛桩放置在骨骼中。这充当放置在立柱顶部的新牙齿的锚定。

该程序需要高水平的专业知识才能正确安全地进行操作,因此最好找有经验的牙科诊所。

牙齿植入物的放置通常涉及以下步骤:

  1. 牙科植入物通过外科手术被放入颚骨。

  2. 当您愈合时,您的植入物将骨整合或与您的天然颚骨融合。两颗牙齿会长在一起,为您的替换牙齿形成坚固而持久的基础。(愈合过程可能需要数周至数月,但可能会在您进行日常生活时发生)。

  3. 种植体与颌骨粘合后,将一个称为基台的小连接器放置在种植体的顶部。这将把种植体连接到替换牙齿上。

  4. 最后,然后将单个牙齿,植入物支撑的牙桥或包含多个牙齿的假牙连接到基台。

但是,在采取任何这些步骤之前,您将与牙种植体牙医会面以制定治疗计划。

种植牙的优点

  • 牙种植体取得了令人难以置信的成功-成功率超过95%!

  • 持久的植入物可以保持20年或更长时间。

  • 牙齿植入物像普通牙齿一样非常易于护理。

  • 植入物可保持面部结构和颌骨的完整性。

  • 植入物的行为就像普通牙齿一样,可以使骨骼继续生长。

  • 一天之内就可以植入牙齿(但是请注意,该过程确实需要跟进)。

牙种植体的缺点

  • 当涉及到义齿和义齿的成本时,义齿是较便宜的选择。

  • 并非所有人都适合使用牙科植入物,因为植入物需要健康的骨骼和牙龈才能正确固定在颌骨上。(但是,可以进行骨和组织移植,这将进一步提高价格)。

选择假牙与假牙时应考虑的事项

当然,您可以权衡假牙与假牙的优缺点。但是,正确的选择将因个人而异。

在决定种植牙与假牙之间时,还需要考虑其他一些因素:

  • 保险范围:大多数牙科保险计划通常都覆盖假牙。然而,牙科植入物通常被归类为整容手术。这意味着通常不承担费用。

  • 耐用性:经过适当护理的牙科植入物可以使用数年,有时甚至终身!从长远来看,这意味着成本可以降低,因为相比之下,假牙将需要相对频繁地更换。

  • 长期口腔健康:通过咀嚼产生的力刺激它们,植入物将有助于保护骨骼并防止牙龈组织萎缩。这也减少了您失去更多牙齿的风险。另一方面,假牙则没有这种效果。实际上,不合适的修复体在某些情况下甚至可以加速骨质流失。

  • 口腔卫生:假牙每天都需要仔细清洁,但是,就像常规牙齿一样,可以通过刷牙和牙线清洁种植体。

  • 改善的外观:植入物的外观和功能非常自然,并且类似于您自己的牙齿。相比之下,假牙可能会显得笨重。

您有假牙或假牙吗?在评论中告诉我们您是如何在两者之间做出选择的!

如果您尚未决定,请在阅读本文后,在下面的评论中告诉我们您的目标和方向。

更多健康知识请访问:http://dwz.date/bH8q

It’s understandable to feel distressed over tooth loss.

Your restoration options include dentures and dental implants. But with so many factors–from look to feel to price and more–how can you know which is right for you?

We’re breaking things down so you don’t have to. Here’s everything you need to know about dental implants vs dentures.

Dental Implants vs Dentures: Which is Right For You?

What are Dentures?

Dentures are removable appliances for your mouth. They replace both missing teeth as well as some of the gum tissue.

Dentures are made of a pink gum colored acrylic base. This base supports the denture teeth.

Some dentures will include a lightweight metal framework that provides extra strength and support.

With dentures, you have two options: removable complete dentures and partial dentures.

Complete Dentures

First, complete or full dentures replace all the teeth in the upper or lower jaw or in both jaws.

Complete dentures rest directly on the gums.

Partial Dentures

Partial dentures, on the other hand, are used to fill in gaps. Because of this, partial dentures are more often used when some of the natural teeth still remain.

These dentures are supported by clasps around existing teeth. Partial dentures may also be attached with precision attachments that are fitted onto crowns.

Pros of Dentures

  • Dentures are less expensive than implants.

  • Dentures can be placed in by patients who have experienced bone and gum loss (unlike implants, which must be anchored to bone).

  • The procedure for fitting dentures is non-invasive. Also, drilling into the bone–a part of the implant process–is not required for dentures.

  • The process to make dentures is relatively quick, and only require about four dental visits.

Cons of Dentures

  • Adjustments or replacements may be necessary, as the structure of your face and gums change with age.

  • Dentures can take some getting used to and may be uncomfortable at first, especially during the first day or two of wearing them. You might experience increased salivation, difficulty chewing, and difficulty speaking.

  • Just like regular teeth, dentures will require daily care. Infection around the mouth and gums can occur if your dentures aren’t properly cared for.

What are Dental Implants?

A dental implant is a titanium post that is inserted into the jawbone. Dental implants replicate the root of a natural tooth.

This is a permanent solution to replace a missing tooth or teeth.

The implant post osseointegrates or bonds strongly with the jawbone. This creates an anchor, which is used to hold a replacement tooth.

This option can be used to either replace single or multiple teeth, supporting crowns and even dentures.

Implants are similar to natural teeth. They will require the same care and will likely last you a lifetime.

Additionally, dental implants can help maintain the structure of your jaw, preventing the sunken in facial appearance that is often seen with patients with tooth loss.

How Dental Implants Work

For dental implants to be put in, a titanium post is first placed in the bone. This acts as an anchor for a new tooth that is placed on top of the post.

The procedure requires a high level of expertise to do properly and safely, so it’s best to seek out a dental office with experience.

The placement of a dental implant usually involves the following steps:

  1. The dental implant is placed surgically into the jawbone.

  2. As you heal, your implant will osseointegrate, or fuse with your natural jawbone. The two teeth will grow together to form a strong and long-lasting foundation for your replacement teeth. (The healing process can take weeks to months, but can happen while you proceed with your everyday life).

  3. After the implant bonds with the jawbone, a small connector called an abutment is placed on top of the dental implant. This will connect the implant to the replacement tooth or teeth.

  4. Finally, an individual tooth, an implant-supported bridge, or dentures containing multiple teeth are then attached to the abutment.

Before any of these steps are taken, however, you will meet with a dental implant dentist to develop your treatment plan.

Pros of Dental Implants

  • Dental implants are incredibly successful–they have better than a 95% success rate!

  • Long-lasting, the implants will hold up for 20 years or more.

  • Dental implants are very easy to care for as regular teeth.

  • Implants preserve the integrity of your facial structure and jaw bones.

  • Acting just like regular teeth, implants allow the bone to continue to grow.

  • It’s possible to get dental implants in a single day (keep in mind that the procedure does require follow-ups, however).

Cons of Dental Implants

  • When it comes to costs of dental implants vs dentures, dentures are the cheaper choice.

  • Not everyone is a candidate for dental implants, since implants need healthy bones and gums to secure properly to the jaw. (Bone and tissue grafts can be done, however, that will further rack up the price).

What to Consider When Choosing Dental Implants vs Dentures

Of course, you can weigh the pros and cons of dental implants vs dentures. However, the right choice will vary depending on the individual.

Here are some other factors to consider when deciding between dental implants vs dentures:

  • Insurance coverage: Dentures are typically covered by most dental insurance plans. Dental implants, however, are often classified as a cosmetic procedure. This means the costs usually aren’t covered.

  • Durability: Dental implants that are properly cared for can last years, and sometimes even for life! This means costs can be lower in the long term, since dentures, in comparison, will need replacements relatively frequently.

  • Long-term oral health: By stimulating them with the forces produced by chewing, implants will help to preserve bone and prevent gum tissue from shrinking. This also reduces your risk of losing more teeth. Dentures, on the other hand, do not have this effect. In fact, an ill-fitting restoration can even accelerate bone loss in some cases.

  • Oral hygiene: Dentures will need to be cleaned meticulously every day Implants, however, can be maintained simply by brushing and flossing, as you would do with regular teeth.

  • Improved appearance: Implants look and function very naturally and in a way that is similar to your own teeth. In comparison, dentures can feel bulky.

Do you have either dentures or dental implants? Tell us how you made the choice between the two in the comments!

If you have yet to decide, comment below telling us which you’re leaning towards and why, after reading this article!


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