【百词斩】让步状语从句一览
考点1:whether...or...(不管……还是)可引导让步状语从句;
Whether you believe it or not, it is true.
Whether we eat now or later, it is the same to me.
I don't care whether I get it or not.
考点2:even if与even though引导的让步状语从句;
even if与even though表示“即使,尽管”,两者区别在于:
even if后面接还没有发生的事(表假设或可能)
even though后面接已经发生的事(表发生的事实)
Even if I were in your place, I wouldn't take the job. (从句表假设)
I'll do it, even if it takes me all the afternoon.(从句表可能)
We will make a trip to Shanghai even though the weather is bad. (从句表事实)
He did not apologize even though he knew he was wrong. (从句表事实)
考点3:“no matter+疑问词”与“疑问词+ever”。
1). “no matter+疑问词”≈“疑问词+ever”,表“无论...”,二者都可以引导让步状语从句。
no matter what/who/how... ≈ whatever/whoever/however...
Don't trust him, no matter what/whatever he says.
No matter what/whatever happened, he would not mind.
Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.
2). “疑问词+ever”还可以引导名词性从句,但“no matter+疑问词”不行。(有关名词性从句的辨识请翻阅前面的名词性从句讲解部分)
No matter what you say is of no use now. (✖️)
Whatever you say is of no use now. (✔️ Whatever you say是主语从句)
Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given. (✖️)
Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given. (✔️ whatever they're given是宾语从句)
小秘籍:“疑问词+ever”与“no matter+疑问词”同时出现时,优先考虑“疑问词+ever”。
小编寄语:
1). whether...or...句型(不管……还是……);
2). even though/even if(即使)。
3). 疑问词+ever≈no matter+疑问词(无论……),但“疑问词+ever”还可引导名词性从句。
--摘自:百词斩