【拉丁语】基础教程第五课节选
拉丁语哲言和传统
1 Alea iacta est. (Caesar)
The dice has been cast.
骰子已经掷出了。（覆水难收）
2 De amicitia (Cicero)
On Friendship
《论友谊》
3 De brevitate vitae (Seneca)
On the Shortness of Life
《论人生短暂》
4 Ego sum Via, Veritas et Vita. (Iesus)
I am the way, the truth and the life.
我是道路、真理和生命。
5 Historia magistra vitae.
History is life’s teacher.
历史是生活的老师。（以史为鉴）
6 Lupus in fabula.
The wolf in the tale (Speak of the devil)
故事里的狼（说曹操曹操到）
7 Philosophia est ars vitae. (Cicero)
Philosophy is the art of life.
哲学是生活的艺术。
8 Quot caelum stellas tot habet tua Roma puellas. (Ovidius)
As many as stars has the sky, so many girls your Rome has.
你们罗马所拥有的女孩就像天上的星辰一样多。
9 Sola Gratia, sola Fide, sola Scriptura. (Martin Luther)
by Grace alone, by Faith alone, by Scripture alone.
只有通过恩典，只有通过信德，只有通过圣经。
10 Tabula chronologica monarchiae sinicae
Chronological chart of Chinese monarchy
中国历代帝王表
11 tabula rasa
blank slate
白板
12 Victoria concordia crescit. (motto of Arsenal FC)
Victory comes from harmony.
胜利从和睦中来。
13 Visperam sub ala nutricare.
to nourish a viper in one’s bosom
喂养怀中的毒蛇
14 vita aeterna (Bible)
eternal life
永恒的生命
原典阅读
Salve Regina
Salve, Regina, Mater misericordiae, vita, dulcedo, et spes nostra, salve.
Ad te clamamus exsules filii Hevae, ad te suspiramus, gementes et flentes in hac lacrimarum valle.
Eia, ergo, advocata nostra, illos tuos misericordes oculos ad nos converte;
et Jesum, benedictum fructum ventris tui, nobis post hoc exsilium ostende.
O clemens, O pia, O dulcis Virgo Maria.
Hail Holy Queen
Hail, holy Queen, Mother of Mercy, our life, our sweetness and our hope.
To thee do we cry, poor banished chidren of Eve; to thee do we send up our signs,
mouring and weeping in this valley of tears. Turn then, most gracious advocte,
thine eyes of mercy toward us; and after this our exile, show unto us the blessed fruit of thy womb, Jesus. O clement, O loving, O sweet Virgin Mary.
又圣母经
万福母后！仁慈的母亲，我们的生命，我们的甘饴， 我们的希望。厄娃子孙，在此尘世，向您哀呼。在这涕泣之谷，向您叹息哭求。我们的主啊，求您回顾，怜视我们。一旦流亡期满，使我们得见您的圣子，万民称颂的耶稣。童贞玛利亚，您是宽仁的，慈悲的，甘饴的。
