第四节 目的状语提前用作定语

目的状语中的名词提前用作定语，例如：“a seating plan for the guest coming to dinner

（晚 宴客人的座位安排）”可把“dinner”提前，用作定语：“a seating plan for the

dinner guest”。

1. I read this morning in the Times that the mayor is a dinner guest this evening at the

White House.

我今天上午阅读《泰晤士报》时，得知市长今晚做客白宫晚宴。

2. Around 1840, he took a study trip to England and the Continent, where he spent

two years in Rome.

1840 年左右，他前往英格兰和欧洲大陆游学，在罗马待了两年。

3. breakfast cereal 作为早餐的麦粥

4. The Major meanwhile had also been looking for something to do, and, wandering

to the other end of the studio, saw before him my breakfast-things（早餐用具）

neglected, unremoved.

5. Mrs. MachIntyre reached up and laid a comforting hand on his shoulder.

麦克恩泰尔太太伸出手去放在他的肩上以示安慰。

6. Cokane comes sympathetically to him and puts an encouraging hand on his

shoulder.

Cokane 充满同情地走向他，并把一只手放在他的肩上以示鼓励。

7. “May I come in?” said the Prime Minister, with a vote-catching smile.

首相说“我可以进来么？”时，带着一种争取赢得选票的微笑。

8. Several vacationers at the luxurious Richelieu Apartments there held a hurricane

party to watch the storm from their spectacular vantage point.

住在该镇那座豪华的黎赛留公寓度假的几位旅客为了观看飓风组织了一次聚会，

从有利的位置观赏飓风的壮观景象。

9. have a parting word with him 与他道别

10. take a long and parting draught 出发前的痛饮

11. big-game animals 只供狩猎的大型动物

12. Robbins followed at a respectful distance.

罗宾跟在后面并保持适当的距离。

13. The latter was sitting at the back, a revolver in each hand, his face toward the

group, which at sight of him trailed after at a respectful distance.

他坐在后面，每只手都拿着一把左轮手枪，脸朝向尾随在他后面处于视线之

内并与他保持适当距离的那群人。

14. In response to her farewell wave, Irene put her hand to her brow, and, turning

slowly, shut the door…

为了回应她的挥手告别，伊琳她的手放在眉毛上，并慢慢地转身，关上门……

15. a nostalgia trip 怀旧之旅

16. a honeymoon trip 蜜月之旅

17. The California state parks program, which reaches about 20,000 students a year,

designed the elephant seal trip around the seventh grade curriculum on evolution.

加州州立公园项目每年能够惠及大约 2 万名学生，该项目围绕 7 年级的进化

课程内容设计了观测海象的校外考察旅行。