chatgpt教英语How ‘ransomware gangs’ are stealing school data
source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0bj4Iff7e_A
What the heck? Ransomware attacks are on the rise and your kids could be at risk. Students and schools across the country are becoming victims of ransomware gangs who are stealing personal data and releasing it online if a ransom isn't paid. Experts say schools are easy targets because most records have minimal security. In fact, nearly 5 million students already likely impacted. So, how can we protect our kids from this? Joining me now, cyber security expert Morgan Wright. You know, Morgan, we've become sort of, I wouldn't say blase if you will about these cyber attacks, large corporations, our credit cards, but they're zeroing in now on our children and people are saying, okay, how do we stop it? Yeah, you know, there's been fatigue from a lot of these attacks. Everybody's heard about ransomware before. It was unique. Now it's like, okay, another one. But here's what makes this difference about this, Charles, is now we're going after the most personal information about our children that may not even be held in places like medical files, you know, in other places. It's being held at schools, things about their psychological background, any investigations. You know, we've had lots of issues in schools with sexual assaults, things like that. There could be other reports like that that are available. So, all of this information and what happens is if the school doesn't pay, like what happened in Minneapolis, they asked them to pay a million dollars. When they didn't, they said, okay, we're going to teach you a lesson. It's a deterrent for other folks. If you're thinking about not paying, here's what we're going to do. Then they release the information and now parents are having to deal with the aftermath of this. And this will go on for years, Charles. And to that point, obviously we know money is going to be an issue to sort of be able to beef up these. I would expect hardly no kind of real security for most public schools out there. And already we hear, well, the schools need more money. The teachers need more money. Even though we spend more money per pupil than anyone else in the world, how do we resolve this if we can't do it financially? You know, that's a good question. At some point, you do have to be able to spend money to build the right kind of defenses. Look, everybody got worried about things like chat, GPT, and generative AI, like is it bad? No, there's actually a lot of good things. This could actually help schools and security providers augment an already strained workforce. But the other thing, Charles, it's parents have to be aware of what is legally required for school districts, for schools to collect. They've got to become a good steward of their child's information. Understand what the rules are. Understand what the policies are. Do not disclose anything more than you absolutely have to to get your child enrolled in school. Because otherwise what you find out, it's like if I go to a doctor, I don't disclose my social security number. Why? Because I get no federal benefits. There's no legal reason for me to disclose that. So parents got to do a better job about minimizing that. And schools have to do a better job of getting rid of information. Charles, in one of these hacks, there was information on servers that was 30 years old. There's no need for 30-year-old information to be on a school server anywhere. Right. And as you were speaking, we also put up a screen of some of the additional tips. And what about at home? Is there something that we can do at home with our own laptops and home computers? Yeah, you know, Charles, we should teach children the same way we teach them how to drive. You know, graduated access, graduated driving privileges. You got to start young with these children. Teach them about things about protecting their identity. Teach them about not clicking on links. Get them used to using two-factor authentication or multi-factor on everything they do or connecting over a VPN. Look, in this day and age, we've got such a proliferation of social media. It's very easy for people to get information about us. And it's easier to get it about our kids. So we've got to train them the same way we train them to drive. Graduated access, you know, teach them. And then by the time you hand them a laptop and turn over the keys, you've got to also hold them responsible. Right. I just got 20 seconds, Morgan. Do we keep paying these ransoms? Does that make it worse or does it help? Yeah, you know, I don't know if I have an answer to that question, Charles. If you don't, you will be re-victimized again. If you do, you will probably be. But I'll tell you what, take the money you would have spent on a ransom right now, spend it on security, and that will actually do you a lot better. Great, great stuff. Morgan, thank you very, very much. And thanks for joining us. Remember, I just spoke with Ken Fisher. Tomorrow is absolutely huge. We get this jobs report. Today, the estimates went through the roof because we had an alternative report. But a big number doesn't necessarily have to be bad for the markets. The most important thing is watch me tomorrow at 2 p.m. Eastern. I'm making money. I'll set you straight. Hi, everyone. I'm Brian Kilmeade. I want you to do me a favor. I want you to click to subscribe to the Fox News YouTube page. This is the only way that I know for sure that you're not going to miss any great commentary, any great news bites, any great interviews coming your way on Fox. You can get it all here on YouTube. So subscribe right now.
Section 1:
1. Ransomware - a type of malicious software that encrypts data on a computer system or network, demanding a ransom to restore access.
2. Attacks - deliberate actions taken to cause harm or damage.
3. Rise - an increase in quantity or level.
4. Kids - children.
5. Victims - people who suffer from an unfortunate event or circumstance.
6. Gangs - organized groups of criminals.
7. Stealing - taking something without permission or unlawfully.
8. Personal - relating to an individual or their private life.
9. Data - information or facts.
10. Online - connected to or available on the internet.
11. Ransom - a sum of money demanded in exchange for the release of something or someone.
12. Security - measures taken to protect against unauthorized access or harm.
13. Records - documented information or evidence.
14. Minimal - the smallest or least amount or quantity.
15. Impacted - affected or influenced by something.
16. Protect - to shield or defend from potential harm or danger.
17. Cyber security - the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, and data from digital attacks.
18. Experts - individuals who have a high level of knowledge or skill in a particular field.
19. Unique - being the only one of its kind, unlike anything else.
20. Fatigue - a feeling of tiredness or exhaustion.
Section 2:
1. Present Continuous Tense - used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking or around the present time.
Example: Ransomware attacks are on the rise and your kids could be at risk.
2. Modal Verb "can" - used to express ability or possibility.
Example: How can we protect our kids from this?
3. Comparative "more" - used to compare two or more things.
Example: The schools need more money.
4. Reflexive Pronoun "themselves" - used when the object of a verb is the same as the subject.
Example: Get them used to using two-factor authentication or multi-factor on everything they do.
Section 3:
1. How are students and schools becoming victims of ransomware attacks?
2. What can schools do to protect personal data from being stolen?
3. How can parents minimize the disclosure of their child's information to schools?
Section 4:
1. Students and schools are becoming victims of ransomware attacks when their personal data is stolen by cybercriminals.
2. Schools can protect personal data by implementing stronger security measures and investing in cybersecurity.
3. Parents can minimize the disclosure of their child's information by only providing necessary information for enrollment.
Section 5: (Chinese translation of the article)
什么鬼?勒索软件攻击正在上升,你的孩子可能面临风险。全国范围内的学生和学校正遭遇勒索软件团伙的攻击,如果不付赎金,他们就会窃取个人数据并将其发布在网上。专家称学校是易于攻击的目标,因为大多数记录具有最低限度的安全性。事实上,已经有近500万名学生受到影响。那么,我们如何保护我们的孩子免受这种影响?现在加入我吧,网络安全专家摩根·赖特。你知道的,摩根,我们已经对这些网络攻击变得有些麻木了,大公司、我们的信用卡,但他们现在盯上了我们的孩子,人们正说着,好吧,我们该如何阻止呢?是的,你知道,这些攻击已经让人们产生了疲劳感。每个人都听说过勒索软件。它曾经是独特的,现在就像是,好吧,又来一个。但这次有所不同的是,查尔斯,现在我们开始攻击我们孩子的最个人信息,这些信息可能甚至不保存在像医疗文件之类的地方,而是保存在学校里,比如有关他们的心理背景、任何调查等。我们在学校里已经遇到了很多性侵害等问题。可能还有其他类似的报告可获得。所以,所有这些信息,发生的情况是,如果学校不付款,就像在明尼阿波利斯发生的那样,他们要求他们支付100万美元。当他们没有支付时,他们说,好吧,我们会给你上一课。这是对其他人起到震慑作用的。如果你正在考虑不支付,这就是我们要做的。然后他们就会发布这些信息,现在父母们不得不处理这一后果。而这将会持续几年,查尔斯。就到这个时候了,很明显我们知道资金是一个问题,我们需要花钱加强防御。你知道,每个人都担心聊天、GPT和生成式AI之类的东西,人们都在问,这些东西有害吗?不,事实上,有很多好处。这实际上可以帮助学校和安全提供商增强已经紧张的人员。但还有另一点,查尔斯,家长必须了解学区、学校按法律要求收集的信息。他们必须成为孩子信息的良好监护人。了解法规,在不泄露任何多余信息的情况下,尽必要提供信息以让孩子入学。因为否则你会发现,就像我去看医生一样,我不会透露我的社会保障号码。为什么呢?因为我不会获得任何联邦福利。我没有法律上的理由透露这些信息。所以家长们必须在最小化这方面做得更好。而学校则必须更好地清除信息。查尔斯,在其中一次黑客攻击中,服务器上保存了30年前的信息。没有任何理由在任何学校服务器上保存30年前的信息。是的,当你讲话的时候,我们也给出了一些额外的提示。那么在家里呢?我们自己的笔记本电脑和家用电脑有什么可以做的吗?是的,你知道的,查尔斯,我们应该像教他们开车一样教孩子们。你知道,逐步获取权限,逐步获取驾驶特权。你必须从小就开始教他们如何保护自己的身份。教他们不要点击链接。让他们习惯于在所做的一切中使用两因素认证或多因素认证,或者通过VPN进行连接。你知道,在这个时代,我们社交媒体大量涌现。人们很容易获取关于我们的信息。而获取我们孩子的信息更容易。所以我们必须像教他们开车一样教导他们。获取逐步权限,你知道,教他们。然后当你交给他们一台笔记本电脑并交出钥匙的时候,你也必须让他们负责任。对了,我还剩下20秒,摩根。我们还要继续支付这些赎金吗?这会让情况变得更糟还是更好?是的,你知道的,查尔斯,我不确定我是否有答案。如果你不支付,你将再次成为受害者。如果你支付,你可能也会成为受害者。但是我告诉你,把你本来要支付赎金的钱,现在花在安全上,这样会对你更有好处。很棒,摩根,非常非常感谢你。感谢你的加入。记住,我刚刚与肯·费舍尔交谈。明天是绝对重要的一天。我们将得到就业报告。今天,由于我们有一个替代报告,估计数字飞涨。但是,一个大的数字不一定对市场有害。最重要的是明天下午2点关注我。我会帮你赚钱,指引你的方向。大家好,我是布莱恩·基尔梅德。我想让你帮个忙。请点击订阅福克斯新闻的YouTube页面。这是我得以确保你不会错过任何精彩评论、精彩新闻片段和精彩采访的唯一方式。你可以在这里找到所有这些内容。所以现在就订阅吧。