《高频语法3》
《高频语法3》
1. A
mystery秘密
complete完全的
主从(缺主语 caused)=连接代词
2. A。陈述句:
which place哪一个=疑问词
主语he,排除C
have no idea不知道
3.
wrote=wrote写
缺主语=连接代词
4. C
be different from与……不同
what/which选what
5.B. it is reported that据报道
applicant应用;policy政策
6.
whether…or not 是否
我们成功与否取决于我们和彼此合作的怎样。
7. 表从
is (____he主语 is unable to operate谓语v machine=宾语)
不缺成分=连接副词/从属连词
*理由是他不能够操作机器;
客观事实=that
8.
(_主语__makes)is=主从
缺主语=连代
___让他的船不同的 is 它提供许多私人服务(事物=what)
9. B.no longer不再
is(____it was+表语ten years ago)
缺表=连代
10. 工厂
名词+(____ we will visit+缺宾语 next week)
名词+(定从)
定从:缺宾语=关系代词
先行词:工厂=物
11.
engineer工程师(____my father work不缺宾语=不接)
不缺主宾表=关系副词
介词+which :with和…
12. 定从
as we all know众所周知
13.
介词+which/whom,看先行词
be famous for因……而著名
14. D
关系副词+reason=why
why=for which
15. C
in front of在……之前(介词)
介词+which/whom
farmhouse农场=which
16.
the same …as =定从
dictionary名词+(缺主语was)=定从
17. such …as(定从)
18. stay at待在
关系词代替先行词在从句里充当成分
house=物/地点
A. which=主宾表,stay+不接宾语(错)
B.介词+that(错)
C.where=不做主宾表,stay at+缺宾语(错)
19. A
*挨着系动词/谓语v,=名从
*名词+(定从)
(___we worked+不缺宾语)
=关系副词;the day=时间
(___we spent+缺宾语 together)
=关系代词;the day=物
21.
The reason why……was/is that
…的原因是……
22. the same……as
先行词tools复数,定从谓语v复数=C
23. such……as
缺=关代
不缺=关副:介词+which
why=for which
from which
24.
,____:不选what/that/代词
农民____house=所属关系
25. 名从+定从
ask sb(宾从=名从)
____happened=缺主语=what
all不定代词+(定从)
*不定代词=选that
26.
名词+(定从)
钢琴和钢琴家(人/物)=that
27. the only/the very=选that
(____helps fire burn)=缺主语
28. C
great好的;大的
how/however+形容词/副词
如果我们有坚强的意志力,我们可以克服任何困难,无论困难多么大。
29. as soon as一……就
(主)一般将来时 as soon as (从)一般现在时:单个do/does=B
be supposed to=should应该
report报告
30. 条件是;万一;为了;为了
我会借给你书_____你及时归还书
31. how+形容词/副词=C/D
*陈述句语序:疑问词和主语之前无其他词汇
No matter how smart 商人 is=D
No matter how smart is商人(主)=错误
32.
when 瞬间动词“当”
while 持续动作“当”
until直到
before在…之前
这是很长的一段时间____我再次睡着。
it was a long time before“过了多久才”
33. 是否;as if好像;even if即使;
however无论如何;
不要泄气____你已经落后于其他人
34. because因为;since自从;as因为;当;随着 ;for因为
他一定没有外出,____灯是开着的。
must have done一定已经做某事
can’t have done一定没有做某事
35. so little……that
such a/an
so+形容词
36. wish虚拟
enjoyed=过去 yesterday=过去
对过去:had done
37. if等式 come=came=come
时间段+earlier早……之前
did/were=would do(现在)
had done=would have done(过去)
38.
would have told本会告诉但没告诉
had it been possible=省略if=虚拟时间过去
but+真实情况 I was busy
39.A。 call off取消
If:had done=would have done
40. A
it is+词 that(should)do
41. it is time that did或should do
go=went(did)=gone(done)
42. D
lie=lied=lied撒谎/lain躺
lay=laid=laid放置;下单
43. C
如果我是你=默认现在
did/were=would do
pay attention to关注;注意
44.
suggest that+(should)do
(should)not go
45.
if如果
would have done=had done
have复/has单=had(did)=had(done)
had had
助动词 done
46.
would rather宁愿
对现在:did/were
对过去:had done
默认时间一般现在=故选A
47. suggest建议(should)do
48. require要求(should)do
法律要求每个人应该至少每年检车一次。
49. had提前,对过去=would have done;
50. otherwise=含蓄条件句
对现在:would do
对过去:would have done
yesterday=过去