23下四六级词汇课第一讲 世卫组织

一、词汇/词组积累
1.suffer from...遭受…
(后接疾病/灾难
2.high blood pressure
=hypertension 高血压
3.take steps/measures to do sth
⭐️采取措施去做……⭐️
4.what is called…所谓的…
5.stroke n.中风;击球;一笔
6.heart attack 心脏病
7.almost=nearly 几乎
8.diseases(大病-危及性命
illness(小病-日常感冒发烧等
sickness(小病,如嗓子疼等
plague(瘟疫
pandemic(大型流行病/疫情
epidemic(流行病
9. million num.百万
billion num.十亿=a thousand million
10.globally=all over the world全世界
11.kidney n.肾脏
12.go hand in hand with… 和…紧密联系
13. diabete n.糖尿病
14. Obesity n.肥胖症
15.health care医疗保健
16. serious adj.认真的/严肃的/严重的take sth seriously 认真/严肃对待某事
17. warning sign=red flag 警示信号
sign/signal symbol 信号/象征
18.while=although=(even) though尽管/虽然
19.alcohol 酒精/酒
20.nicotine 尼古丁
-smoke香烟- -cigar雪茄-cigarette 香烟/卷烟-tobacco 烟叶/烟草
21.consult(正式)=ask =go to
-consultant n.顾问
-consultancy n.顾问工作
22.according to=as reported by根据
23.avoid=keep away from避免
二、词根词缀积累
1. -er 人/机器
eg:compute v.计算
- computer n.计算机;电脑
2.-ness 名词后缀
eg: happy-happiness n.幸福
blind-blindness n.失明
3.-ance 名词后缀
eg: ignore-ignorance n.无知
important-importance n.重要性
4.-ant 人
eg: consult v.咨询-consultant n.顾问