2019版人教版新课标 高中英语选择性必修1英译汉

   Unit 1  

physiology   n     ____________________

artemisinin   n     ________________

crucial   adj  ________________________

malaria  n     _____________

vital       adj  __________________________________

committed    adj  ______________________________

commit  v  vi       ______________________________________

commit oneself to do        _______________________________

academy       n       ___________________________________

academic      adj  __________________

objective      n  adj   __________________________

botanical      adj  ____________

evaluate vt    ______________

property n     ____________________

distinct  adj  ____________________________

extract   n  vt       ____________________________________

wormwood   n     ____________

boil vt. ＆vi  n  _________________________________

liquid     n  adj.  __________________________

obtain    vt  vi    ______________________________

acknowledge       vt    ________________________

defeat    n  vt     ___________________________

analyse  vt    _____________

apparently    adv ________________________

substance      n     ________________________

insist     vi. ＆vt __________________

insist on        _____________

scientific      adj  ____________________________

mostly   adv __________________

wear and tear              ____________________________

conclusion    n     ______________

penicillin      n     ____________________

flee vt. （fled，fled) ______________

circumstance       n. [usually pl]      __________________

novelist n     __________

novel     n     ________________

flow       n  vi       ______________________________________

chart      n  vt     ____________________________

flow chart            ______

found     vt    ____________________________

infer       vt    ______________

politician      n     ________________________

numerous     adj  __________________

theory    n     ______________

relativity       n     __________________

formula n     ______________________

genius    n. （pl. genuses)       ________________

gentle    adj  __________________

patent    n  adj       __________________________________

passion  n     ______________

doctorate      n     ____________

extraordinary       adj       ______________________________

gradually      adv __________________

photoelectric adj  __________

come to power           __________________

institution     n     ____________________________

institute n     __________________________________

consequence n     ______________

take up a position       _______________

moustache    n     __________________

peculiarity    n     __________________________

encounter     vt  n       ________________________________

professor      n     _____________

mourn    vt. ＆. vi      ______________

remarkable   adv __________________

device    n     __________________________

sum vi  n     ________________________________

sum up         _______________

draft       n  vt     ______________________________

Nobel Prize         _____________

 

   Unit 2  

phrase    n     ______________

persuade       vt    ______________

switch    vi＆vt   n.       _________________________________

switch off/on              ______________________

distant   adj       ______________________________________

secure    adj  vt       ________________________________________

knob      n     __________________

appliance      n     ______________

remote   adj  __________________

remote control            ____________

air conditioner            ________________

automatic     adj  __________

integrated     adj  __________________________

integrate       vi. ＆vt ________________________

sensor    n     ____________________

efficient adj  ______________________

mode     n     ____________________

routine   n  adj   _________________________________

daily routine        _____________

preference     n     ______________

instant   n  adj       ______________________________________

command     n  vt       ____________________________________

obey      vi. ＆vt ______________

warning n     ____________________

constant adj  n.        __________________________________

early on        ____________

abnormal      adj  ____________________

critical   adj  ____________________________

cancer    n     __________________

potentially    adv __________________

potential       adj  n.        ___________________________________

leak vi＆vt   n.       ___________________________________

electrical       adj  ________________

wiring    n     ______________________

wire       n  vt     ________________________________

detect     vt    ______________

relevant adj  ____________________

catch fire      __________

fantasy   n     ______________

innovation    n     ______________

available       adj       ____________________________________

in this sense  （in…sense)       ________________________

nevertheless adv ________________________

structure       n  vt     _____________________________

security n     ______________________

crime     n     ______________________

combine vt. &vi   ____________________

nanobot n     ______________

artificial adj  ________________________

artificial intelligence  （AI)     _____________

clone     vt  n       __________________________________

predict   vt    ____________________

prediction     n     ______________

forecast  vt. &n    ______________

occupation    n     ______________

oppose   vt    ____________________

hence     adv ______________

cease      vi. ＆vt ____________________

deceased       adj  __________________

absence  n     ______________________

rural       adj  __________________

advocate       n  n       ___________________________________

emphasis      n     ______________________

luxury    n     _____________

keep in touch with...         ____________________________

career     n     ______________

prospect n     ________________

resist      vi. ＆vt ____________________

resistance     n     ____________________

paragraph     n     ____________

signpost n     _____________

essay     n     ________

accurate adj  __________________

librarian n     __________________________

Melbourne           ______________________

Christian      n  adj   __________________________

the Amish     n     ______________

 

   Unit 3  

buffet     vt  n       __________________________________

cloth      n     __________________________

edge       n  vt. ＆vi       ______________________________

valley    n     __________________

vast adj  __________________________

glacier   n     _____________

reindeer n     _____________

territory n     __________________________

ban vt  n     ____________________________

boundary      n     ______________________

cottage   n     ______________________________

visible   adj  ____________________

on the move        __________________

accompany   vt    _______________________________

adopt     vt  vt. ＆vi       ______________________________

sour adj  __________________

set out          ________________________________

bless      vt    _____________

live off         __________________________

prohibition   n     ____________________

prohibit vt    ____________________________

journalist      n     ________________________

sneeze    vi  n     ____________________________

teapot    n     _____________

label      vt  n     _______________________________

cream    n  adj       _______________________________

leopard  n     ___________

stretch   vi. ＆vt ______________________________

rewarding     adj  ____________________

bush      n     _____________

lung       n     ___________

cycle      n  vi     ___________________________

corridor n     ______________________________

pedal     n  vt. ＆vi  ________________________

fountain n     __________________________

route      n     ____________________

ahead     adv ______________________

theme    adj  n.  _________________________

theme park          __________________

roller coaster       n     __________

incredible     adj  ______________________________

appeal    vi  n     _________________________________

appeal to             ____________________________________

pirate     n  vt     ________________________________

adorable adj  ______________________

wander  n  vt. ＆vi  ____________________________

amusement   n     ______________________

amuse    vt    ____________________________

enormous     adj  __________________

swing    vt. ＆vi. （swung,swung)       __________________________

iron n  vt. ＆vi  ___________________________

fashion  n     ________________________

rare adj  ________________________________

steam     n  vi       __________________________________

superb   adj  __________________

aquarium      n.（pl. aquariums/aquaria)       ____________________

up to             _________________________

polar      adj  __________________________

upside down        ________________

splendid adj  _______________________

display  n  vt     _____________________

appetite n     ________________________

entertainment      n     _________________________

column  n     ____________________________

 

       Unit 4  

interaction    n     __________________

vary       vi    __________________________

appropriate   adj  __________________

by contrast          _____________

approve vi  vt    ______________________________

demonstrate  vt    __________________________

gesture   n     ____________________

witness  vt  n       _____________________________________

employ  vt    ____________________

identical adj  __________

interpret vt  vi. ＆vt ____________________

differ     vi    ________________

by comparison           ________________

cheek     n     ______________

favour    vt  n       ____________________________________

bow vi  vt  n.    _________________________

waist      n     ____________

make inferences         __________

break down         ________________

barrier    n     ______________

fake adj  ________________________

anger     n  vt     ________________________________

reliable  adj  ____________________

incident n     ______________________________

trial  n. ＆v __________________________

slight     adj  __________________________

slightly  adv ______________

twin       adj  n.  ____________________________

nonverbal     adj  __________________________

assessment   n     ______________

assess    vt    ______________

internal  adj  __________________

straighten up       ______________________

slump    v     __________________________

pose       n  vi  vt.    _____________________

bend      vt. ＆v. （bent，bent)       ______________________

reveal    vt    ____________________

clarify    vt    ____________________________

in other words            __________________

educator n     ____________________________

tick vt  vi  n.   ________________________

tendency       n     ______________

lower     vt  adj  ________________

imply     vt    ________________

barely    adv __________________________

chin n     ________

occupy   vt    ______________

stare       vi  n     __________________________

ceiling   n     ________________

distract  vt    __________________________

perceive vt    ____________________

distinguish   vi. ＆vt ______________

anxiety  n     ____________________

chest      n     ______________

embarrassed adj  __________________

ashamed       adj  ______________

merely   adv ______________________

call on   ____________________________

bother    vi. ＆vt  n  ___________________________

weep      vi. ＆vt ______________

at work         __________________

conflict  n  vi     ______________________________

inquire   （=enquire）vi. ＆vt      ______________

ultimately     adv ______________

adjust    vi. ＆vt ______________________

intervene      vi    ______________

react      vi    _______________________________

component   n     __________________

tone n     ____________________

 

   Unit 5  

hybrid    n     ______________________________

devote   vt    ______________________________

devote...to           ____________________________

shortage n     ____________________

tackle     vt    ____________________________________

crisis      n. （pl. crises)    ______________

boost     vt  n     _________________________

yield      n  vt  vi.        ________________________________

convince       vt    ________________________

characteristic       n  adj   _______________________

attain     vt    ______________________________

conventional adj  __________________

pollinate       vt    ______________

assumption   n     _____________________________

intense   adj  ______________________________

overcome     vt. （overcame，overcome)       ________________

expand   vt. ＆vi      ___________________________

output    n  vt.        ___________________________________

estimate vt  n       ____________________________________

domestic       adj       __________________________________

consumption n     ______________________

comprise            __________________________

be comprised of         ________________________________

generate vt    ______________

strain     n       ______________________________________

ensure    n     ____________________

deep down           __________________________

soil n     __________________________

celebrity       n     __________________________

envision vt    ______________

sorghum n     ________________

broom    n     ______________________

grain      n     ____________________

vision    n     __________________________

reality    n     ________________________

salty      adj  ________________

urban     adj  __________________________

bomb     n  v      _______________________

tunnel    n     ________________________

extension      n     ____________________________

chemical       adj  n.  ____________________________

wheat     n     ________________

flavor     n     ____________________

fertilizer n     _____________

nutritional    adj  ________________

nutritious      adj  ________________________

nutrition n     ______________

alleviate vt    ______________

poverty  n     ______________

organic  adj  _______________________________

pesticide       n     ____________________

widespread   a     ____________________________

bacterium     n     ________

in turn          ________________________

digest    vt. ＆vi   n.        ___________________________

essential adj  __________________________

mineral  n     ________________

alternative    n  adj   __________________________

grocery  n     ____________________________________

instance n     ____________________

for instance         __________

depth     n     __________________________________

root n     ________________________

entirely  adv __________________________

aspect    n     ______________

Vietnam       ______________

LED      abbr.（light-wmitting diode)   __________

DDT      n     __________________________________