属名俗名：

惧蝎Pandinus属：emperor Scorpion

异距蝎Heterometrus属：Asian forest Scorpion

冥神蝎Hadogenes属：Flat-rock Scorpion

后目蝎Opistophthalmus属：Burrowing Scorpion、Tri-colored Scorpion、Serket Scorpion、African hissing Scorpion、Yellow legged burrowing Scorpion

滑螯蝎Liocheles属、链尾蝎Hormurus属：Dwarf wood Scorpion

国君蝎Zabius属：Mountain Scorpion

尾戮蝎Uroctonus属：Nortwest forest Scorpion

愈神蝎Vaejovis属、霍氏蝎Hoffmannius属（现 副愈神蝎Paravaejovis属）：Stripe-tailed Scorpion、Striped devil Scorpion

锯指蝎Serradigitus属：Saw-finger Scorpion

鬃尾蝎Smeringurus属：Dune Scorpion

副杀牛蝎Parabuthus属：Thick-tailed Scorpion、Spitting Scorpion

滑尾蝎Leiurus属：Deathstalker

杀人蝎Androctonus属：Fat-tailed Scorpion

厚尾蝎Hadrurus属：Gaint hairy Scorpion

棒尾蝎Babycurus属（非直译名）、尾屠蝎Cercophonius属：Wood Scorpion

似刺尾蝎Centruroides属：Bark Scorpion

戾蝎Tityus属：Devil Scorpion

织尾蝎Uroplectes属：Lesser thick-tailed Scorpion

具体种俗名：

统治者惧蝎Pandinus imperator、独裁者仿惧蝎Pandinopsis dictator：(Black) emperor Scorpion、African black Scorpion

独裁者仿惧蝎Pandinopsis dictator：Dictator Scorpion

凹掌似惧蝎Pandinoides cavimanus：Red-claw emperor Scorpion、Tanzanian red claw、African red claw、Golden emperor、Cave claw

长掌异距蝎Heterometrus longimanus、携刺异距蝎Heterometrus spinifer、林神异距蝎Heterometrus silenus、老挝异距蝎Heterometrus laoticus、蓝青爪哇异距蝎Javaniometrus cyaneus：Asian forest Scorpion、Vietnam/Vietnamese forest Scorpion、Asian black Scorpion、Malaysian forest Scorpion

长掌异距蝎Heterometrus longimanus、携刺异距蝎Heterometrus spinifer：Giant asian forest Scorpion

老挝异距蝎Heterometrus laoticus：Black thai Scorpion

斯氏巨异距蝎Gigantometrus swammerdami：Giant indian forest Scorpion

黯蝎Scorpio maurus 、阔掌蝎Scorpio palmatus：Large-clawed Scorpion、Israeli gold Scorpion、Egyptian sand Scorpions

秃额后目蝎Opistophthalmus glabrifrons：Shiny burrowing Scorpion

皱首后棘蝎Opisthacanthus rugiceps：Honduras black Scorpion

寡齿冥神蝎Hadogenes paucidens：Yellow-banded Scorpion

穴居冥神蝎Hadogenes troglodytes：South african rock Scorpion、Flat rock Scorpion

南亚滑螯蝎Liocheles australasiae：Malaysian tinybrown Scorpion

卫格岛链尾蝎Liocheles waigiensis：Australian rainforest Scorpion

光滑毒勇蝎Iomachus politus：Tanzanian long claw Scorpion、rock Scorpion

通透穴棍尾蝎Troglorhopalurus translucidus：Brazilian troglobitic Scorpion

怀氏双棘蝎Diplocentrus whitei：Big bend Scorpion

辛螫尾戮蝎Uroctonus mordax：California forest Scorpion

黑指假尾戮蝎Anuroctonus phaiodactylus：Mafia Scorpion、Black clawed Scorpion

波氏假尾戮蝎Anuroctonus pococki：California swollenstinger Scorpion

雷氏伪尾戮蝎Pseudouroctonus reddelli：Texas cave Scorpion

卡罗莱纳愈神蝎Vaejovis carolinianus：Carolina devil Scorpion

携刺霍氏蝎Hoffmannius spinigerus（现 携刺副愈神蝎Paravaejovis spinigerus）：Stripe-tailed Scorpion、Striped devil Scorpion

迷惑霍氏蝎Hoffmannius confusus（现 迷惑副愈神蝎Paravaejovis confusus）:Yellow ground Scorpion

梅萨鬃尾蝎Smeringurus mesaensis：Dune Scorpion、Sanddune Scorpion、Mohave desert Scorpion

瓦氏鬃尾蝎Smeringurus vachoni：Nevada rock Scorpion

毡毛螫尾蝎Urodacus manicatus：Black rock Scorpion

近似螫尾蝎Urodacus similis：Black desert Scorpion

夏氏螫尾蝎Urodacus yaschenkoi：Inland robust Scorpion

狭长螫尾蝎Urodacus elongatus：Flinders Range Scorpion

欧西塔尼亚杀牛蝎Buthus occitanus：Common yellow Scorpion、Mediterranean yellow Scorpion

以色列杀牛蝎Buthus israelis：Common yellow Scorpion

隆背中杀牛蝎Mesobuthus gibbosus：Mediterranean checkered Scorpion

翼尾伪杀牛蝎Apistobuthus pterygocercus：Sheild-tailed Scorpion、Holy grail Scorpion、Giant arabian deathstalker

盐湖澳杀牛蝎Australobuthus xerolimniorum：Salt lake Scorpion

具疣副杀牛蝎Parabuthus granulatus：Granulated thick-tailed Scorpion

巨副杀牛蝎Parabuthus maximus：African black-tipped Scorpion、Black tip thick-tailed Scorpion、Black-tailed Scorpion

德兰士瓦副杀牛蝎Parabuthus transvaalicus、多绒副杀牛蝎Parabuthus villosus：Black fat tail

德兰士瓦副杀牛蝎Parabuthus transvaalicus：Black fat tail、Spitting Scorpion、Black spitting thicktail Scorpion、South african fattail Scorpion、South african giant fat tail、South african spitting Scorpion

沙栖螫杀牛蝎Buthacus arenicola：Sand Scorpion

五线滑尾蝎Leiurus quinquestriatus：Deathstalker、Fivekeeled gold Scorpion

肥尾杀人蝎Androctonus crassicauda：Arabian fat-tailed Scorpion、Beast black Scorpion、Iraqi black Scorpion。

南方杀人蝎Androctonus australis：Gold desert Scorpion

另外对于所有黄色系的Androctonus可统称为Yellow fat-tailed，黑色则为Black fat-tailed

凯氏猎舟甲蝎Caraboctonus keyserlingi：Dwarf chilean black Scorpion

亚利桑那厚尾蝎Hadurus arizonensis：Arizona/AZ hairy Scorpion、Gaint hairy Scorpion、Desert hairy

杰氏棒尾蝎Babycurus jacksoni：Chocolate phase Scorpion、Rusty thick tail、Rusty red Scorpion、Red thick tail

雕纹似刺尾蝎Centruroides sculpturatus：Arizona/AZ bark Scorpion

纤细似刺尾蝎Centruroides gracilis：Florida bark Scorpion、Brown bark Scorpion、Blender brown Scorpion、Caribbean dusky Scorpion

亨氏似刺尾蝎Centruroides hentzi：Florida/Georgia bark Scorpion、Hentz striped Scorpion

条纹似刺尾蝎Centruroides vittatus：Striped bark Scorpion

珠粒似刺尾蝎Centruroides margaritatus：Central american gold Scorpion、Honduran yellow-gold、Central american yellow、Honduran yellow、Guatemalan gringo killer

斑等蝎Isometrus maculatus：Asian bark Scorpion

石纹信使蝎Lychas marmoreus：Marbled Scorpion、Little marbled Scorpion、Little marbled bark Scorpion

粗糙信使蝎Lychas asper：African spotted Scorpion

木色异栉蝎Heteroctenus junceus：Blue Scorpion

模式霍屯督蝎Hottentotta hottentotta：West african ground Scorpion、Congo red alligator back

塔木尔霍屯督蝎Hottentotta tamulus：Indian red Scorpion

三线霍屯督蝎Hottentotta trilineatus：Three line Scorpion、Three striped Scorpion、Yellow thick-tail Scorpion、Tanzanian thick-tail Scorpion

犹太霍屯督蝎Hottentotta judaicus：Reviled jew Scorpion、Black fat tail、Judea Scorpion、Black judea Scorpion

贾氏霍屯督蝎Hottentotta jayakari：Iranian black-tailed Scorpion

三线戾蝎Tityus trivittatus：Three-lined devil Scorpion

多恩迷信山蝎Superstitionia donensis：Superstition mountain Scorpion

国外俗名与国内俗名性质相同，国内有些俗名源自国外俗名。

你别不信，我跟你讲，老外也有不少讨厌俗名的（下图），并且由于老外那都有实体店，俗名更加混乱，甚至我当初去问捕鸟蛛的属名解释时被误认为要俗名，结果那老外帮我整理完之后特地加了句不推荐俗名。

国外对于俗名的看法的人数：反对>中立>支持

毕竟是英语国家，不同于国内，大部分都是直接用拉丁文，除非针对一些常见品种或是不确定的。对于一些品种老外也会直接用简写，比如Centruroides变为Cents，Pandinus变为Emps，Heterometrus变为Hets，Androctonus变为Andros等等。

如有遗漏欢迎补充