自考本科学位英语线下考试和在家机考的区别？注意事项有哪些？
四川高等教育自学考试应用型
为了适应当前我省经济建设和社会发展的需要，充分利用高等院校雄厚的师资力量、完善的办学条件和科学的管理制度，并由国家教育考试机构组织考试，以加速培养应用型、技能型人才的一种新的高等教育形式。
❖ 四川应用型自考热门主考学校 ❖
四川大学-电子科技大学-西南交通大学-西南财经大学-四川农业大学
四川师范大学-成都理工大学-西华大学-成都大学-西南石油大学-西华师范大学-四川轻化工大学
成都师范学院-乐山师范学院-绵阳师范学院-四川旅游学院-四川电影电视学院-成都信息工程大学
★ 四川应用型自考热门专业汇总★
★ 教育类：学前教育、小学教育、体育教育、艺术教育（美术教育方向/音乐教育方向） 、思想政治教育
★ 工程类：土木工程（原建筑工程）、建设工程管理、工程造价、工程管理、消防工程
★ 管理类：公共事业管理、行政管理、工商企业管理、工商管理、人力资源管理，旅游管理、物流管理、酒店管理
★ 计算机类：网络工程、计算机应用技术、计算机科学与技术、信息管理与信息系统、电子信息工程
★ 艺术类：产品设计（原艺术设计）、播音与主持艺术、环境设计、数字媒体艺术、广播电视编导、视觉传达设计
★ 文科类：法律事务、法学、汉语言文学、英语、商务英语、社会工作、秘书学
★ 财经类：会计、会计学、财务管理、金融学、市场营销、电子商务、国际经济与贸易
★ 医学类：护理、护理学、药学 、动物医学、动物科学
★ 机械类：交通运输、交通运营管理、电气工程及其自动化、机械设计制造及其自动化、汽车维修与检测 、汽车服务工程
★ 其他类：应用电子技术、农林经济管理 、农学、园林、土地资源管理、城乡规划
❖ 四川自考本科学士学位申请（各学校有所不同） ❖
1、自考本科毕业生只能申请一次学士学位，应在获得本科毕业生证书后两年内提出申请。
2、考试课程总平均成绩符合四川省学位办规定分数（本科课程/统考课程平均分65分）。
3、毕业设计（论文）查重率≤30%(严格按照《关于2021年上半年成人本科学士学位论文抄袭检测有关事项的通知》办理）。
4、学位英语成绩达到规定要求。
◆ 自考本科学生在读期间和毕业后两年内具有下述情形之一的（各学校要求不同）：
①参加各大学组织的学位英语水平考试成绩合格；
②参加全国大学英语四六级考试成绩达到333/345/355/370/375/380/425分及以上；
③参加高等教育自学考试统考《英语（二）》课程考试成绩达到60/65分及以上；
④以我校学生身份参加学校组织的学位外语考试取得成绩合格证书；
⑤全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级笔试成绩达到60分及以上。
⑥英语专业：00600高级英语≥60分； 第二外语(日语)考试≥60分；雅思及格或托福及格或以上
备注：西华大学和四川电影电视学院可不考英语，直接申请学士学位。
学位英语
成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试，其目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力，考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学的一般要求。
四川自考本科学位英语统一以高等继续教育大纲为主导，各学校单独出题和安排考试，机考为主
（四川师范大学和西华师范大学举例说明）
自考本科学位英语线下机考和在家机考的区别？（四川农业大学举例说明）
本次考试为闭卷考试，考试时长120分钟，分为线下笔试、在线考试共两种方式，其考试内容范围和难易程度基本一致，考生报名时请仔细阅读《四川农业大学成人本科学士学位英语在线考试设备及考试环境要求》，结合自身情况谨慎选择考试方式。报考缴费成功后，不再受理变更考试方式申请。
（一）线下笔试
1.笔试时间：4月22日9:30-11:30（上午半天）
2.笔试地点：四川农业大学成都校区（四川省成都市温江区惠民路211号）
3.准考证打印时间：4月17—21日
（二）在线考试
1.考试时间：预计于5月下旬至6月上旬开考。具体开考时间、模拟考试安排等事项以“川农在线”官方网站通知为准，请考生及时关注相关信息。
2.考试要求：在线考试采用“三摄像头”模式，考生需准备一台带摄像头的 Windows7及以上系统的电脑、两部功能正常的智能手机，并按要求布置考试环境。考试全程录像，并借助人脸识别、图像抓拍、全程视频监控等技术实施“云监考”。
四川农业大学成人本科学士学位英语在线考试设备及考试环境要求
四川农业大学成人本科学士学位英语在线考试采用人脸识别进行考生身份验证登录，考试过程中将全程录像、随机抓拍。考试过程中采用三视角视频监考，电脑摄像头为第一视角视频监考，考生手机一摄像头为第二视角视频监考、考生手机二摄像头为第三视角视频监考。具体硬件及软件要求如下：
一、考试电脑
台式电脑或笔记本电脑，不支持苹果电脑，不支持安卓平板或iPad等移动设备。考试电脑的最低配置须满足以下要求：CPU ：双核2.5Ghz（或4核及以上）
运行内存：4G及以上
磁盘空间：至少5G 剩余空间
操作系统：Windows7及以上版本
电脑需带自带摄像头或者外接USB摄像头（摄像头需正对考生正面），摄像头应功能正常，画面清晰显示。
二、监控手机
两部安卓或苹果系统手机（建议使用安卓手机），带有摄像头且功能正常，麦克风及扬声器功能正常，存储空间需大于20G，电量充足（建议考试期间保持充电状态），测试及考试期间建议卸载SIM卡。关闭移动设备录屏、音乐、闹钟、微信、QQ等可能影响正常考试的应用程序，并提前设置拒接电话等，考试过程中不得接打电话，视频监控设备不得中断。
三、手机支架
手机支架用于固定考试过程监控手机：2个手机支架或其他支撑手机的设备（非必要，能保证考试期间手机稳定放置即可）。仔细检查监控设备摆放的稳定程度，避免考中设备倾倒造成损失。
四、网络要求
网络环境稳定，网络带宽不低于20M，且考试电脑与监控手机需处于同一个WIFI网络中。
五、考试环境
光线充足的独立封闭空间，环境安静且背景单一，考试期间不得有人干扰。四周墙上不能有书籍、纸张等物品。
六、手机监控摆放要求
手机一摄像头放置于考生右侧，手机二摄像头放置于考生左侧。考生需确认摄像头正常工作无遮挡，监控范围覆盖考生上半身（双手可见）、完整的考试设备、答题设备的屏幕、考试桌面以及考生周边环境，桌面禁止放置与考试无关的用品。保证考试区域光线均匀充足，避免监控画面过暗或过亮，导致监控效果不佳被判定为违纪。
七、注意事项
1.正式考试开考前30分钟，考务人员将对考生考试环境进行审核，符合要求方可进入考试（开考后不得变更考试环境），若开考后30分钟仍未按照要求调整到位则取消本次考试资格，且不予退费。
2.考试期间如发生考试设备或网络故障，若考生在10分钟内排除故障的，可重新登录考试系统继续作答。之前的作答结果会实时保存。超出10分钟的，将无法继续考试。
3.每人最多允许中断3次。因考试设备或网络故障耽误考试时间的，不予补时；无法完成考试的，本次不再给予考试机会。
4.请考生在考前做好各项准备，开考后不得上卫生间等离开监控画面的行为。
5.考试过程中，不得使用草稿纸；不得使用手表、手环等显示时间的设备；不得携带与考试内容相关的资料；不得遮挡耳朵。
6.若考生在考试过程中有疑问，请举手示意考务人员。
四川农业大学成人本科学士学位英语在线考试违规行为认定及处理办法
为规范我校学位英语在线考试违纪违规行为的认定与处理，根据《刑法修正案（九）》《国家教育考试违规处理办法》等相关法律、法规及我校《成人学位英语远程在线考试考场规则》，结合线上考试系统的实际情况，特制定本办法。
第一条 考生不遵守考场纪律，考试过程中有下列行为之一的，认定为考试违纪：
（一）考生所处考试环境非独立、封闭空间，考试中出现其他人的或者有其他人的声音；
（二）使用快捷键切屏、截屏退出考试系统或多屏登录考试端的；
（三）考试过程中离开座位、离开监控视频范围、遮挡摄像头的；
（四）考生桌面摆放除考试要求以外的其他物品，包括其他通讯设备和电子设备、书籍、资料等一切可能具有传输信息的物件；
（五）有对外传递和接收物品行为的；
（六）考生应急手机若出现有拨打或接听电话的行为，信息传输等情况（在监控范围内拨打技术老师电话除外）;
（七）考试过程中考生变更考试环境导致考试环境不符合要求，包括但不限于考生手机摄像头损坏或模糊不清，考生监考机位摆放遮挡考试桌面和电脑屏幕，导致无法捕捉到考生现场情况或无法判别考生真实身份等情形；
（八）其他违反考场规则但尚未构成作弊的行为。
第二条 考生违背考试公平、公正原则，在考试过程中或在考试结束后发现下列行为之一的，认定为考试作弊：
（一）伪造资料、身份信息，替代他人或委托他人代为参加考试的行为；
（二）考试过程中更换作答人员、通过他人协助进行作答；
（三）串通作弊或者参与有组织作弊的；
（四）浏览网页、在线查询，借助翻译软件翻译，查看电子影像资料，拍摄、抄录、传播试题内容的；
（五）翻阅书籍、文件、纸质资料、夹带小抄的；
（六）向外发送、传递试题信息，使用相关设备接收信息实施作弊的；
（七）评卷过程中被认定为主观题雷同的；
（八）考生的不当行为导致试题泄露或造成重大社会影响的；
（九）若发现考生有疑似违纪、作弊等行为，考试结束后由考务人员根据考试数据、考试试卷、监考记录、系统日志等多种方式综合进行判断，其结果实属违纪、舞弊的；
（十）其他应当视为本场考试作弊的行为。
第三条 考生有第一条所列考试违纪行为之一的，本次考试成绩无效。
第四条 考生有第二条所列考试作弊行为之一的，本次考试成绩无效。情节严重的追究相关责任。
第五条 因考生电脑设备问题、网络问题或个人行为等问题，导致电脑端或移动端考试监控视频数据缺失，影响考务人员判断本场考试有效性的，本次考试成绩无效。
第六条 考试过程中，出现影响考务人员判断考生行为的，本次考试成绩无效。包括但不限于未按要求录制真实、有效的移动端佐证视频（360度考场环拍及完整的考试过程佐证录像）、未按照要求设置监考机位、未按考务人员要求进行手机监控机位等考试环境调整等情形。
第七条 考试过程中，因设备硬件故障、系统更新、断电断网等问题导致考试无法正常进行的，不再安排补考，考试时间不做延长。
四川农业大学成人本科学士学位英语线下笔试违规行为认定及处理办法
为规范我校学位英语线下笔试违纪违规行为的认定与处理，根据《刑法修正案（九）》《国家教育考试违规处理办法》等相关法律、法规及我校《成人学位英语考场规则》，特制定本办法。
第一条 考生有下列行为之一的，认定为考试违纪：
（一）携带规定以外的物品和材料进入考场且未放在指定位置的；
（二）考试开始信号发出前答题或者考试结束信号发出后继续答题的；
（三）在考试过程中旁窥、交头接耳、互打暗号手势的；
（四）未经监考人员同意在考试过程中强行进入或擅自离开考场的；
（五）将试卷、答卷（含答题卡等，下同）等考试用纸带出考场的；
（六）故意扰乱考点、考场工作秩序的；
（七）拒绝、妨碍考试工作人员履行管理职责的；
（八）威胁、侮辱、诽谤、诬陷或者以其他方式侵害考场工作人员、其他学生合法权益的；
（九）其他违反考场规则或扰乱考试管理秩序，但尚未构成作弊的。
第二条 考生有下列行为之一的，认定为考试作弊：
（一）代替他人或者由他人代替考试的；
（二）在考试过程中使用通信设备的；
（三）抄袭或者协助他人抄袭试题答案的；
（四）抢夺、窃取他人试卷、答卷或者胁迫他人为自己抄袭提供方便的；
（五）故意销毁试卷、答卷或者考试材料的；
（六）未经允许传、接物品或者交换试卷、答卷、草稿纸的；
（七）评阅过程中发现答卷上出现两人及以上笔迹或同一考生不同科目答卷上笔迹不同的；
（八）有其他作弊行为的。
第三条 考生有第一条所列考试违纪行为之一的，本次考试成绩无效。
第四条 考生有第二条所列考试作弊行为之一的，本次考试成绩无效。情节严重的追究相关责任。
自考本科学位英语最新考前模拟题及答案分享
学士学位英语考试考前模拟题1
（考试时间：90分钟 机考 随机抽题）
Part I Vocabulary and Structure 词汇与语法（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）
1. Someday in the future they are bound to ____ for the crimes they have committed today.
A. pay B. cost C. catch D. spend
答案：A
2. So much_____about his ships on the sea that he didn’t sleep for a single minute all night.
A. did he worry B. he did worry C. he worried D. worried he
答案：A
3. There is a popular belief among parents _______ schools don’t pay any attention to handwriting.
A. which B. whose C. that D. what
答案：C
4. Young boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.
A. every B. each C. both D. all
答案：C
5. She put on a _______ for the occasion.
A. red bright silk dress B. silk red bright dress
C .bright silk red dress D. bright red silk dress
答案：D
6. He tried several times to pass the exam. _____the end, he succeeded.
A. On B. In C. At D. By
答案：B
7. It is no ________ arguing about it, because he will never agree with us.
A. use B. time C. help D. room
答案：A
8. Shanghai is _____ biggest city in _____ China in terms of population.
A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /
答案：B
9. When Jenny came to my place, I _____ breakfast with James.
A. have B. had C. have had D. was having
答案：D
10. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________ of stealing money.
A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. blamed
答案：A
11. _____ I in your position, I would not accept the job.
A. Were B. Was C. Am D. Been
答案：A
12. They have decided to put the meeting _____ till next Monday.
A. up B. on C. off D. forward
答案：C
13. His new novel is said_____into a film last year.
A. to make B. to have made
C. to be made D. to have been made
答案：D
14. _______ my mother objected, I chose to go to USA to further my study.
A. In spite of B. Because of C. Despite D. Although
答案：D
15. It’s not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.
A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off
答案：B
16. If you get into difficulties, don’t hesitate to ask _____ advice.
A. of B. out C. after D. for
答案：D
17. While we were on holiday, our neighbor took _____ our house.
A. notice of B. care of C. after D. on
答案：B
18. The doctor kept him _______ on a life-support machine.
A. tidy B. alive C. gentle D. proud
答案：B
19. We must ________ preparations for the coming speech contest.
A.do B. make C. get D. keep
答案：B
20. Excuse me for breaking in, ______ I have some news for you.
A. so B. and C. but D. yet
答案：C
Part II Cloze 完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）
Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car, most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor ___21___he has a car.
Henry Ford was the man ____22____ first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know _____23_____ the car was going to change American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. ____24_____ it helped make the United States what it is today.
There are three main reasons the car became so ____25____ in the United States. ____26____, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move ____27____ it. The car provides the most comfortable and ____28____ form of transportation. ____29____ a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.
The second reason cars are popular is the fact ____30_____the United States never really _____31____a practical and cheap public travel system. Long-distance trains have never been ____32___ common in the United States as they are ___33____ other parts of the world. Now there is a good system of air-service ____34____ by planes. But it is ____35____ expensive to be used frequently.
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is ____36_____ really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait ____37____a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to ____38____ an exact timetable. A car gives them the freedom to plan ___39____ time. And this is the freedom that Americans want ___40___ to have.
21. A. when B. although C. so
22. A. he B. who C. whom
23. A. how many B. how far C. how much
24. A. And B. But C. For
25. A. qualified B. popular C. different
26. A. First of all B. Firstly of all C. In all
27. A. toward B. on C. around
28. A. most expensive B. cheapest C. slowest
29. A. As B. With C. Like
30. A. which B. that C. why
31. A. developed B. bought C. made
32. A. too B. as C. more
33. A. in B. on C. about
34. A. provided B. providing C. provide
35. A. so B. as C. too
36. A. how B. what C. that
37. A. for B. on C. at
38. A. follow B. draw C. make
39. A. themselves own B. theirs own C. their own
40. A. best B. most C. least
答案：21-25 ABCAB 26-30 ACBBB 31-35 ABAAC 36-40 BAACB
Part III Reading Comprehension （共8题，每题2.5分，共20分）
Passage 1: Questions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.
If Dakota Access Pipeline (输油管道) completed, it will carry nearly half a million barrels of oil across four states every day. Energy Transfer Partners (ETP), a Texas-based company behind the $3.8 billion project hopes to finish construction this year. But the Standing Rock Sioux, an American Indian tribe (部落), is determined to stop the 1,172-mile pipeline from being built. Both sides show no signs of backing down.
The Dakota Access Pipeline was announced in 2014. A section of it will run near the Standing Rock Sioux reservation. A reservation is an area of land set aside for American Indians. The tribe says the construction threatens to destroy historical areas and ancient burial sites. They also say the pipeline could pollute their main water source, the Missouri River. In April, the Standing Rock Sioux began a protest against the project. They camped at the construction site. Since then, thousands of people, including people from other American Indian tribes, have traveled to the side to join the protest.
ETP says that the pipeline will have built-in measures to protect against oil leaks. Workers will also monitor it remotely, and will be able to close valves (阀) within three minutes if leaks are detected.
American Indians have been staging a nonviolent protest for months. The protest took a turn last week when police were called to keep the peace between protesters and armed security guards hired by the company.
Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interfering with the pipeline construction.
41. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A. The Dakota Access Pipeline will create more markets for oil and gas.
B. The Dakota Access Pipeline will create many job opportunities.
C. American Indians oppose the construction of an oil pipeline.
D. American Indians fight for equal voting rights.
42. Why do American Indians protect against the construction of this pipeline?
A. Because it will cost up to $3.8 billion.
B. Because it threatens the region’s water supply.
C. Because it will make many people lose their jobs.
D. Because it will force many people to leave their homes.
43. According to the passage, the workers can _____ in case of pipeline leaks.
A. report to the local government
B. ask people to leave the leak affected areas
C. call 911
D. close valves
44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. This pipeline will cross four states.
B. This pipeline is 1,172 miles long.
C. All the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux.
D. Neither sides of the dispute is willing to compromise.
答案：CBDC
Passage 2: Questions 45 to 48 are based on the following passage.
Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners. It has become the international language.
There are many reasons why English has become so popular. One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that popular American culture, like movies, music, and McDonald’s, has quickly spread throughout the world. It has brought its language with it.
Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? I don’t know. It’s important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common. Our world has become very global and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand, English is a quite complicated language to learn and it brings its culture with it. Do we really need that?
Scientists have already tried to create an artificial language that isn’t too difficult and doesn’t include any one group’s culture. It is called Esperanto. But it hasn’t become popular. But maybe the popularity of English won’t last that long either. Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.
45. According to the author, one reason for the popularity of English is that ________
A. American culture is spreading throughout the world
B. American people like to do business with foreigners
C. English is a beautiful language
D. English is not difficult to learn
46. In “It has brought its language with it” (the second paragraph), the first word “it” refers to __________.
A. an important reason B. American people as a whole
C. popular American culture D. the world
47. The author thinks that __________.
A. it is good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly
B. someday another language might replace English as an international language
C. it’s not necessary for us to have an international language
D. we can learn a language without learning its culture
48. There are more people in the world who speak ________ than any other language.
A. English B. Chinese C. French D. Esperanto
答案：ACBB
Part IV. Translation 句子汉译英（共5题，每题3分，共15分）
49.非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会。
参考答案：Thanks a lot for asking me to your party.
50.互联网在我们生活中变得越来越重要了。
参考答案：The Internet has become more and more important in our life.
51.不管我们说什么，他都不生气。
参考答案：He is not angry with us, no matter what we say.
52.我不敢肯定明天她是不是会准时到学校来。
参考答案：I’m not sure whether she will come to school on time tomorrow.
53.他在这所学校教多久了？
参考答案：How long has he been teaching in this school?
Part V Writing （15分）
54. Directions: You are to write in no less than 100 words on the topic Being Successful Through Self-Study. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.
比尔·盖茨曾说过：“我不认为只有上大学，上名牌大学才能成才，这是多数家长痴迷的传统想法。自学是自己最好的大学，自学不但能成才，而且能成大才。”
1.你是否认同比尔·盖茨的说法？
2.为什么？
3.结合自己的经历谈谈你的想法。
学士学位英语考前模拟题2
（考试时间：90分钟 机考 随机抽题）
Part I Vocabulary and Structure 词汇与语法（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）
1. The man fell in love with her at first ______.
A. scene B. sight C. look D. sign
答案：B
2. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.
A. is changing B. was changed
C. will change D. will have changed
答案：A
3. By the end of next month，I ______ writing this paper.
A. will have finished B. have finished
C. am going to finish D. should finish
答案：A
4. Mark often attempts to escape ______ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A. having been fined B.to be fined
C.to have been fined D. being fined
答案：D
5. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.
A. widely accepted B. widely accepting
C. wide accepted D. wide accepting
答案：A
6. If you have high blood pressure, you should _____ eating too much salty food.
A. escape B. suggest C. avoid D. relax
答案：C
7. I can never _______ eating sweet food, which is really bad.
A. remove B. resist C. reject D. object
答案：B
8. Do you think shopping online will ______ take the place of shopping in stores？
A. commonly B. frequently C. merely D. finally
答案：D
9. After walking for five hours, we finally got home, ________.
A. was tired and hungry B. being tired and hungry
C. tired and hungry D. tiredly and hungrily
答案：C
10. His explanation made the problem ________.
A. even more complicated
B. to be even more complicated
C. became even more complicated
D. be even more complicated
答案：A
11. I______ basketball quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since last September.
A. will play B. have played C. played D. play
答案：D
12. As is known to all, ______ is lighter than ______.
A. oil; water B. the oil; the water
C.an oil; a water D. the oil; water
答案：A
13. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______.
A. serious B. seriously C. careless D. carelessly
答案：B
14. The key ____ success is hard work and persistence.
A. on B. to C. for D. of
答案：B
15. I haven’t seen my brother _______ January.
A. for B. since C. from D. by
答案：B
16. I have promised to help you and I’ll ______ my word.
A. hold B. follow C. stick D. keep
答案：D
17. The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A. broke down B. broke out c. broke up D. broke in
答案：A
18. Susan still went to school on time yesterday _____ she didn’t feel well.
A. whether B. though C. when D. while
答案：B
19. While I was in the university, I learned driving, ________ is very useful now for me.
A. it B. which C. that D. what
答案：B
20. I’m awfully tired and can’t go any farther, Ted. Let’s have a rest, _____?
A. shall we B. will you C. can you D. may I
答案：A
Part II Cloze 完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）
One time as I was walking on the street，a young man ran by hurriedly，brushing ___21___ my handbag. Even as he continued on his way，he turned back and said “sorry” to me. ____22____ in a rush，he didn’t forget to apologize. One day，after I bought some apples，the salesman was giving me the ___23___, but I wasn’t ready for it，and a coin dropped on the ground. “I’ m sorry,” he said while ___24____ to pick it up. I was ___25___ —why would he apologize when it was my ___26___? Another time，I stepped on a man’s foot in a/an ___27___. At the same time，we ____28____ said “sorry”. I thought it interesting: Was it really ___29___ for him to apologize? Later on，an American friend ____30____ to me that according to the American ideas，the escalator is a public place ___31___ everyone should be able to stand in it. After someone ____32____ a position in the escalator, ____33_____ it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand，isn’t it necessary to ___34____ an apology？During my stay in America，I often came across situations ___35___ I was supposed to say “sorry”. I ____36____ realized that when friction（摩擦）___37____ in daily life，Americans don’t care much about ___38____ is wrong. If someone is troubled，a “sorry” is ____39_____ necessary. Perhaps this is ____40____ I never saw anyone quarreling on the buses, subways or streets in America.
21. A. against B. into C. up
22. A. Still B. Even C. While
23. A. fruit B. note C. change
24. A. bending down B. leaning back C. sitting up
25. A. pleased B. sad C. puzzled
26. A. fault B. error C. money
27. A. bus B. plane C. escalator
28. A. all B. both C. neither
29. A. necessary B. pleasant C. annoying
30. A. told B. explained C. spoke
31. A. and B. but C. if
32. A. occupies B. stands C. gets
33. A. make B. making C. makes
34. A. have B. express C. send
35. A. of which B. on which C. in which
36. A. gradually B. really C. greatly
37. A. appears B. comes C. arrives
38. A. where B. why C. who
39. A. never B. sometimes C. always
40. A. why B. that C. how
答案：21-25 ABCAC 26-30 ACBAB 31-35AABBC 36-40 AACCA
Part III Reading Comprehension （共8题，每题2.5分，共20分）
Passage 1: Questions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.
Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin got an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room. Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin. On the night of party, Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him.
There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time!
41. The text is mainly about ________.
A. a strange man
B. an unusual party
C. how roller skating began
D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century
42. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _______.
A. often gave others surprises
B. was a gifted musician
C. invented the roller skates
D. was full of ideas and dreams
43. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to ______.
A. impress the party guests
B. arrive at the party sooner
C. test his invention
D. show his skill in walking on wheels
44. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?
A. The roller skates needed further improvement.
B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool.
C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.
D. Merlin got himself into trouble.
答案：CDAC
Passage 2: Questions 45 to 48 are based on the following passage.
Toronto’s third City Hall, now known as Old City Hall, was designed by Edward James Lennox and declared open on Sept. 18, 1899.
Created to provide more space for city officials, it turned out to be the largest building in the city and the largest city building in North America at the time.
Lennox took three years to design the City Hall and it took 11 years to build it. Contemporaries believe that the odd carving (雕刻) above Queen Street entrance were actually caricatures(漫画) of councilors at the time.
Lennox even included himself in the caricatures, on the west side of the central arch（拱门）and left a strange signature in the stonework of the link portions of the building.
The third City Hall was originally used as councilors’ offices and legal offices, but it is used only as a courthouse today.
When the fourth City Hall (the one we know today) was declared open in 1965, Old City Hall was threatened to be pulled down. It was saved by a group of people called the “Friends of Old City.”
The clock tower stands parallel with the middle of Bay Street, rather than with the centre of the building. The bells in the tower were not installed until the building opened. Old City Hall was declared a historical site in 1989.
The entire structure close more than $2.5 million to build at the time. This is equal to $53 million today.
45. Old City Hall was constructed in ____ years.
A. 3 B. 7 C. 9 D. 11
46. The third City Hall is now used as a _____.
A. middle school B. hospital C. cinema D. courthouse
47. From the passage, we learn that _______.
A. Toronto spends lots of money yearly developing the city
B. some of local residents showed a great interest in protecting the city’s cultural site
C. the City council of Toronto hasn’t paid sufficient attention to the protection of the city’s culture.
D. the City Hal is still the largest city building in North America today.
48. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. To build a structure like the City Hall will cost $2.5 million today.
B. The clock tower stands parallel with the centre of the City Hall.
C. Old City Hall was once pulled down in the development of the city.
D. Old City Hall is now a historical site.
答案：DDBD
Part IV Translation（共5题，每题3分，共15分）
49. 你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗？
参考答案：Will you please call me as soon as you get to Shanghai?
50. 你认识昨天做报告的那个人吗？
参考答案： Do you know the man who gave a lecture yesterday?
51. 我已下决心要参加这次演讲比赛。
参考答案：I have made up my mind to take part in the speech contest.
52. 同意这项建议的请举手。
参考答案：The people who agree on the suggestion please raise your hands.
53. 你应该出去玩，而不是老在屋里待着。
参考答案：You should be out playing instead of staying in the room all the time.
Part V Writing （15分）
54. Directions: You are to write in no less than 100 words on the topic The Advantages and disadvantages of We-chat. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.
1. 微信在生活中的应用
2. 微信的利与弊
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