FREE高考英语阅读表达班
高考英语阅读表达班---小朱
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阅读表达/任务型阅读
1 从文章里截取有效信息 — 定位
2 结合文章信息进行归纳汇总 — 理解
3 结合个人观点进行有效陈述 — 创作
Task-based Reading 13
Recent research suggests that if an argument gets resolved, the emotional response tied to it is significantly reduced or almost completely erased. Thus, it may be worth bringing up issues with your friends, family members, or classmates rather than holding them back. 研究结论—建议做法
结论： argument gets resolved 争论解决
emotional response – reduced or erased
情感反应—减少/消除
做法： bringing up issues – holding them back
要提出问题 不要掩饰问题
There is a difference between arguing and fighting. 总 两者区别
Arguing is that you and your opponent present your concerns and discuss the feelings and issues related to those concerns. You can engage in an argument respectfully without stirring up (激起) anger. 分
Fighting, however, usually involves personal attacks, raising of voices, and storming out. 分
Discussing your issues and resolving them instead of stuffing them down can improve your emotional health. In a study, 2,000 people were asked to record their feelings and experiences for eight days in a row. When people had an argument that they considered resolved, they had half the reactivity (情绪反应) of those who avoided an argument. Reactivity is an increase in negative emotions or a decrease in positive emotions. In other words, resolving an argument cuts your negative feelings by half. One day later, people who had a resolved argument reported no increase of negative emotions compared with those who avoided an argument. This means that resolving an argument can feel like you have reached a state of resolution – and you are less likely to be annoyed.
研究过程：如何得到结论
Moreover, the older you are, the more likely you will come to a resolution after an argument. This may be because more life experience usually leads to more defined priorities. You are more likely to distinguish between what matters and what does not. 并列
It is easier to avoid a discussion, but risking talking about it may eventually lead to a better outcome.
阅读时完成的工作
1 明确文章写作类型：记叙文、说明文、议论文
2 明确文章写作目的：中心思想、结论/对象、论点
3 明确段落组成方式：标志词、总分结构
4 明确每段重点内容：段落作用
写作时完成的工作
1 挑选文章里的原句进行同义简化
2 结合文章原句进行因果或转折逻辑分析
3 确保答案没有基础语法错误：冠词、单复数、时态、主谓一致
4 表述自身观点要有逻辑和层次、减少套路句式
5 动词短语的写作至关重要
1. According to this passage, what is arguing?
找第二段
Arguing is that you discuss your worries and problems with other people.
2. Why is it that “the older you are, the more likely you will come to a resolution after an argument”?
找第四段
It is because more life experience will tell you what is important.
3. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.
Resolving arguments can improve your emotional health, because it increases your reactivity and reduces the chance of you getting angry.
理解第三段
According to the passage, resolving arguments decreases your negative feelings by half, so it cannot increase your reactivity.
4. In addition to improving emotional health, what do you think are some other benefits of resolving an argument? (about 40 words)
创作
两件事层次关系
For one thing, / On one hand, / Firstly, / 不写
For another, / On the other hand, / Secondly, / Besides, / In addition,
思考问题的逻辑—对立面
解决争论的好处？— 两个人互动交流
事
提升沟通能力 strengthen the communicative skills
提升解决问题的能力
improve the problem-solving abilities
创造合作的氛围 create a teamwork atmosphere
避免类似的冲突 avoid similar conflicts in the future
人
加深彼此的了解 deepen the mutual understanding
改善人际关系 improve interpersonal relationship
更加成熟地面对问题
face the problems more maturely
互相尊重的表现 a show of mutual respect
Firstly, it can strengthen the communicative skills, which helps to create a teamwork atmosphere and avoid similar conflicts in the future. Secondly, it can deepen the mutual understanding so as to improve interpersonal relationship and show mutual respect.
