攻克真题长难句——第3期(南开大学)
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第一个长难句吧~
南开大学2010年
Sitting at the kitchen table over my homework, // I would look across the threshold to that mourning glass, and sense that // for my mother // the distance from our kitchen to der heym, from life to death, // was only a flame's length away.
(有不认识的单词可以看看文末的【生词卡片】哦)

●句子解析:
第一步:分析主句
主语:I
谓语:would look across…, and sense
宾语:the threshold to that mourning glass/ that+从句
→主句主干成分: I would look across the threshold to that mourning glass, and sense that…
→其他部分:
(1.)Sitting at the kitchen table over my homework
分析:非谓语作状语。(v-ing表示主语I和sit之间为主动关系)
→翻译:我的视线穿过门槛望向那个满含悲怆的玻璃杯,感觉到…
第二步:分析(宾语)从句
主语:everyone
系动词:is
表语:on top of everyone else
→从句主干成分:the distance was only a flame's length away.
分析:that引导的宾语从句(sense that动词后面的从句)
→其他部分:
(1.)from A. to B., from C. to D.
分析:介词短语做状语,修饰the distance
→翻译:对于我的母亲来说,从厨房到蜡烛,从生到死只不过是一丈火焰的距离。



(这是一条快乐的分割线)
复盘句子:
[非谓语作状语]Sitting at the kitchen table over my homework, // I [主语] would look across [谓语] the threshold to that mourning glass [宾语], and sense that [宾语从句] // for my mother [状语] // the distance [主语] from our kitchen to der heym, from life to death [状语], // was only a flame's length away [宾语].
翻译:(我)坐在厨房的桌子前写作业,视线穿过门槛望向那个满含悲怆的玻璃杯意识到,对于我的母亲来说,从厨房到蜡烛,从生到死只不过是一丈火焰的距离。
生词卡片
threshold [N.] 门槛;入口;临界值
mourn [V.] 哀伤;为…哀悼
flame[N.] 火焰