利用std::shared_ptr 回收不同类型对象的内存
/**
* 北太天元的插件开发示例,
* 每次介绍很少的几个知识点,面向的对象是对c++11之后的特性不熟悉的同学。
* 这一次是增加了用 std::shared_ptr<void> 回收不同类型对象的内存的功能
*/
#include <memory>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <utility>
#include <array>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include "bex/bex.hpp"
namespace ParseParams {
template <class _T>
class FunTrait;
template <typename R, typename... Args>
class FunTrait<R(Args...)>{
public:
static constexpr size_t n_args = sizeof...(Args);
static constexpr const std::array<const std::type_info *, n_args> infos = {&typeid(Args)...};
public:
int required_params;
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<void>> trash_bin;
std::array<void *, n_args> passed_args_ptr;
//变量类型函数句柄, 变量名是decorated_func
R(*decorated_func)
(Args...);
public:
FunTrait(R (*func)(Args...), int num_required = 0){
decorated_func = func;
required_params = num_required;
}
template <size_t... I>
R eval_impl(std::index_sequence<I...>){
std::cout<<"必须的参数个数是 = " << required_params << std::endl;
return decorated_func((Args)passed_args_ptr[I]...);
}
R eval(){
return eval_impl(std::make_index_sequence<n_args>());
}
int check_in_args_type(int nrhs, const bxArray * prhs[]){
for(size_t i= 0; i< n_args; i++){
if(infos[i]->name() == typeid(const double *).name()){
if(!bxIsDouble(prhs[i])){
bxPrintf("第%d输入参数必须是double类型",i);
return 1;
}
passed_args_ptr[i] = (void *)(bxGetDoubles(prhs[i]));
}
else if(infos[i]->name() == typeid(const int32_t *).name()){
if(!bxIsInt32(prhs[i])){
bxPrintf("第%d输入参数必须是int32类型",i);
return 1;
}
passed_args_ptr[i] = (void *)(bxGetInt32s(prhs[i]));
}
else if(infos[i]->name() == typeid(const int64_t *).name()){
if(!bxIsInt64(prhs[i])){
bxPrintf("第%d输入参数必须是int64类型",i);
return 1;
}
passed_args_ptr[i] = (void *)(bxGetInt64s(prhs[i]));
}
else if(infos[i]->name() == typeid(const std::string *).name()){
if(!bxIsString(prhs[i])){
bxPrintf("第%d输入参数必须是string类型",i);
return 1;
}
passed_args_ptr[i] = (void *)(new std::string(bxGetStringDataPr(prhs[i])));
trash_bin.push_back(std::shared_ptr<std::string>((std::string *)passed_args_ptr[i]));
}
else {
bxPrintf("第%d输入参数类型不对",i);
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
void return_to_bxArray(R result, int nlhs, bxArray *plhs[]){
if(nlhs <= 0 ) return;
if constexpr (std::is_same<char, R>::value){
char tmp[2] ={result, '\0'};
plhs[0] = bxCreateString(tmp);
}
else if constexpr (std::is_same<int32_t,R>::value){
plhs[0] = bxCreateInt32Scalar(result);
}
else if constexpr (std::is_same<double,R>::value){
plhs[0] = bxCreateDoubleMatrix(1,1,bxREAL);
double * ptr = bxGetDoubles(plhs[0]);
*ptr = result;
}
else if constexpr (std::is_same<std::string,R>::value){
plhs[0] = bxCreateString(result.c_str());
}
}
};
}
char h(const int *j , const std::string *str ){
std::cout<<" *j = "<<*j << std::endl;
std::cout<<" *str = "<<*str << std::endl;
std::cout<<" (*str)[*j] = "<<(*str)[*j]<< std::endl;
return (*str)[*j];
}
void cmd_h(int nlhs, bxArray *plhs[], int nrhs, const bxArray *prhs[]) {
ParseParams::FunTrait<decltype(h)> q(h,0);
if(nrhs < q.n_args ){
bxPrintf("输入参数%d < %d", nrhs, q.n_args);
return;
}
if(0 != q.check_in_args_type(nrhs, prhs)){
bxPrintf("输入参数赋值出错\n");
return;
}
auto result = q.eval();
q.return_to_bxArray(result, nlhs, plhs);
}
static bexfun_info_t flist[] = {
{"cmdd_h", cmd_h, nullptr},
{"", nullptr, nullptr},
};
bexfun_info_t *bxPluginFunctions() {
return flist;
}