Lesson 59 In or out?
·单词
bark v. 狗叫，人大声喊叫（不建议用，意思就像你在狗叫什么？）
press v. 按，压
·press the button press the button
·press any key to continue 按任意键继续：一种常见的计算机提示，要求用户按下任意键盘上的键以继续操作
·n. 出版社，新闻界
·Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press 外语教学与研究出版社
·n. 压力
·relieve pressure 缓解压力：通过采取一定的方法或措施，减轻身心所承受的压力
·the pressure of life/work 生活/工作 的压力
paw n. （动物的）爪子
latch n. 门闩(shuan 一声)
expert n. 专家
develop v. 养成，发展
·develop a bad/good habit 养成一个 坏/好 习惯
·a developing country 发展中国家
·a developed country 发达国家
habit n. 习惯
remove v. 拆掉，取下
·本课句型
目的状语从句 和 引导状语从句 的区别
He ran to the station so that he caught the train.
·动词为过去式，已经发生了，结果状语从句
He ran to the station so that he might catch the train.
·有情态动词，可能发生，目的状语从句。so taht 可以替换为 in order that
·课文
Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him out ! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since.
Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate.
·Every time 每次，每当（时间状语从句引导词）
·until 直到……为止（时间状语从句引导词）
As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.
·as 因为，由于，用于说明某事的原因
·complain of/about 抱怨
·spend + 时间/钱 on sth./(in) doing sth. 花费 时间/金钱 在某事上/做某事
·training sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
·to let himself in to do，表示目的去做某事
·可替换下面两个表示目的:
·in order to do sth.
·so as to do sth.
become an expert at 成了 ... 方面的能手
so that 连词。译为 “为的是” （目的状语从句）
Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed (that) we have not seen him since.
·that 被省略了，文中意思为 太 ... 所以 ...
·知识拓展
表示目的的几种方式：
词组表示目的：to do/in order to do/so as to do，这三种意思一样，可以相互替换
·要求：两件事的主语相同
目的状语从句：so that/in order that + 句子(有情态动词)，引出目的状语从句
·要求：从句必须要有情态动词
练习
He ran to the station. He wanted to catch the last train.
·He ran to the station to catch the last train. to do 可以替换
·He ran to the station so that he would catch the last train. so that 可以替换
I opened the door quietly. I didn't want to disturb him.
·I opend the door quirtly to not disturb him.
·I opend the door quirtly so that would no t disturb him.
The thief ran quickly. The policeman couldn' t catch him.
·主语不相同，所以不能用词组表示目的了
·The thief ran quickly so that The policeman couldn' t catch him.
