20230302 单词学习汇总

· requisite /ˈrɛkwɪzɪt/

o 1. ADJ You can use requisite to indicate that something is necessary for a particular purpose. 必要的

• She filled in the requisite paperwork.
她填写了必要的文件。

o 2. N-COUNT A requisite is something that is necessary for a particular purpose. 必需品

• An understanding of accounting techniques is a requisite for the work of the analysts.
对核算技术的理解对于分析师的工作是必需的。

· glean /ɡliːn/

o V-T If you glean something such as information or knowledge, you learn or collect it slowly and patiently, and perhaps indirectly. 慢慢地收集

• At present we're gleaning information from all sources.
目前我们正从所有渠道慢慢收集信息。

in·di·gen·ous adj. /ɪnˈdɪdʒənəs/

~ (to...) ( formal ) belonging to a particular place rather than coming to it from somewhere else 本地的；当地的；土生土长的

SYN native

· • the indigenous peoples/languages of the area 该地区的本地人╱语言

· • The kangaroo is indigenous to Australia. 袋鼠原产于澳大利亚。

indigenize 英/ɪnˈdɪdʒəˌnaɪz/ 使本地化

indigenize in American English

(inˈdɪdʒəˌnaiz)

及物动词词形 -nized, -nizing

1. to make indigenous

2. to increase local participation in or ownership of

to indigenize foreign-owned companies

3. to adapt (beliefs, customs, etc.) to local ways

· infuse /ɪnˈfjuːz/

o V-T To infuse a quality into someone or something, or to infuse them with a quality, means to fill them with it. 注入 (某种特性)

• Many of the girls seemed to be infused with excitement on seeing the snow.
许多女孩子似乎一看到雪心里就充满了兴奋。

· latecomer /ˈleɪtˌkʌmə/

o N-COUNT A latecomer is someone who arrives after the time that they should have done, or later than others. 迟来者; 迟到者

• A few latecomers were still arriving.
几个迟到者还在陆续抵达。

· homegrown /ˈhəʊˌmgrəʊn/

o ADJ Homegrown fruit and vegetables have been grown in your garden, rather than on a farm, or in your country rather than abroad. (蔬菜、水果) 家种的; 本国产的

• Martinelli reminds visitors often that he uses 100 percent homegrown fruit from California's Bajaro Valley.
马蒂内利经常提醒游客，他使用100%加州巴加罗山谷产的家种水果。