Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another

·单词

turn n.    举止，行为

    ·n.    轮流的机会    My turn had come.    我得机会来了

    ·v.    旋转    turn left/right/round    左转/右转/转身

    ·v.    变得    Her face turned red.    她的脸变红了

deserve v.    应得到，值得

    ·He worked really hard, and he deserved the promotion.    他真的工作很努力，他应得到这次晋升

    ·You deserve it!    你值得拥有它（违法被带起来了，deserve也可以指不好的）

lawyer n.    律师

bank n.    银行；河岸

salary n.    工资（指白领的薪水，能月月领）

    ·wages n.    工资（日薪，时薪，周薪）

immediately adv.    立刻

    ·at once    立刻，马上

·本课句型

    本文为复习性文章，无句型，直接看知识拓展

·课文

    I was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry Steele came in. Harry worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Harry said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'

·知识拓展

复习时态

L2    一般现在时    现在进行时

L3    一般过去时

L4,5    现在完成时

L7    过去进行时

一般现在时    do/does

一般过去时    did

现在进行时    am/is/are + doing

过去进行时    was/were + doing

现在完成时    have/has + done

Jack always ____(go) to work by car.    （因为此句话说的是一个经常性的动作，前面还有always，所以用一般现在时，do/does，而主语，Jack，动作的发起者是第三人称单数，所以 go 要变三单为 goes）

Yesterday afternoon his car____(break)     （昨天下午，所以要用过去式，broke，不规则变化动词）

down while he____(drive) to work.    （注意while，在过去进行时哪里说过，它只能在后面写进行时态，而前半句说的是昨天下午，所以过去进行时和现在进行时只能用过去进行时了，而主语 he 是单三人称单数，所以选用 was driving）

Now he____(take) a bus to work.    （注意Now，根据上下文来看，它强调了He现在正在做的事情，所以使用现在进行，主语 he 是第三人称单数，选用 is taking）

He never____(do) that before.    （注意 before，之前，还有never，从未，所以要包含现在和过去两个时间，选用现在完成时，主语是He，使用 has never done，never 要放在中间）