【一英】T8联考英语重难题精讲|完形填空、语法填空、阅读
七七 | T8联考英语重难题精讲
1️⃣完形填空
读首段，挖主旨：友情
串首局，判结构：
- 讲一个故事or讲核心事件
按词性，找依据
Some folks spend decades looking for their best friends. I was 41 lucky enough to find mine in Grade 7 at my senior school—eight 42 girls.
- 41我很幸运，与前面的人做对比
- 42题其实也有对比，跟前面的人相比比较年轻
As we progressed to high school. a couple of girls 43 dropped out and a couple of new ones wormed their way in. By the end of Grade 12，the group had more or less 44 united into its final form, one that's remained（remarkably）45 complete（for the past 20 years）.
- worm one's way in：钻进
- 43题右面用新人进去，对应前面出去
- drop out：退出
Among our many 46 traditions is in innual Christmas exchange. This event first 47 took place when we were 12. We set it up on the long sticky cafeteria tables at our school to swap 48 modest gifts bought with our babysitting money. In following years，we'd 49 make a night of it, watching movies and ordcring pizza in parcnts’living rooms，50 eventually moving into our own shabby student apartments. into slightly less shabby adult apartmcnts and thcn into our first 51 home.
- 46名词考复现，结尾有信息
- cafeteria：自主食堂
- modest：谦逊的；不太贵的
- make a night of it：痛痛快快玩一晚
- eventually：次序上的最终，与后面的成年公寓比对
- 51：根据成长经历，来到他们第一个家
At the beginning, we gave cach other butterfly hair clips and so on. Those 52 give way to bright mall jewellery and checrful housewares as we began ncsting in our 20s and baby clothes once we started having 53 kids in our 30s.
- clip：夹子
- give way to：给某人让路、为……所替代
- 53kids与前面的baby clothes相呼应
Holidays with family can be 54 cosy, but our exchange offered something else: a chance for my friends and me to 55 create our own traditions and play at being grown-ups.
- cosy：舒适的
- tradition是需要创造的
44B：force：强迫
47A：catch on：流行
43C：break out：爆发
52A：hold on to：坚持
52C：cater to：迎合
54C：inspiring：鼓舞人心的
2️⃣语法填空
From what she said，initially the province 58 was named（name）after a famous mountain called "Gui", sort of noble in literal translation and "zhou”, which simply means province in Chinese.
- 缺少谓语+被动
59 Keeping（keep）that in mind I set out on a journey of discovery and （60 what l found） / was mind-blowing， a photographer's paradise.
- 两个过去式连着，有从句，是个名词性从句。我发现的东西令人震惊，名词引导词用what
Generally 61 described（describe）as a mountainous province in southwestern China，with Guiyang as 62（it）capital. the province is truly one of nature's best kept secrets.
- 非谓语+被动
3️⃣阅读理解
In gardens across Britain the grass has stopped growing, which is not drought-stricken. In fact, it is greener and cleaner than ever before. That is because the lawns（草坪）are actually artificial substitutes.
Britons are fascinated by lawns. Country estates（庄园）have long competed to have the most perfectly cut and polished grassland. "What you're saying in big louda CapitaI letters, is I'm so terribly wealthy',"’says Fiona Davison of the RHS（皇家园林协会）. With thecoming of grass-cutting machines in 1830, the middle classes joined the fun.
28. What can be inferred from Davison's remark in paragraph 2？
- remark：推断出
- A. She is very rich.
- B. The gardening competition is fierce.
- C. Operating a cutting machine is fun.
- D. High-quality grassland is greatly valued.✓
- ABC都是细节，D是推理
But now Britons have fallen in love with artificial grass. Evergreens UK, which sells the stuff, says it has seen a 120% rise in sales since 2015. Artificial grass is popular with families who have children or dogs and don't want mud dragged through their houses. It has another charm factor, too—people now see gardens as“outside rooms"—pairing carpetsof artificial grass with delicately decorated seating and hot containers.
29. What possibly contributes to the popularity of artificial grass?
- contribute to：有助于
- A. Advertising campaigns.
- B. Gardens'new function.
- C. Messy grasslands.【是假设方面的】
- D. Ill-mannered children and dogs.
- Ill-mannered：无礼的
Not everyone is a fan. Artificial grass contains microplastics that ruin soil and risk flooding. A study finds earthworms gain 14% less body weight when operating under rubber, a form of artificial grass, which might not be a problem for its fans, as wormholes are regular disgusting things, but it disappoints green types. Ms Davison says a group of wildlife-loving gardeners is blooming， many having caught the bug during COVID-19 lockdowns. For example, a landscape designer says they like things less neat and try “tocapture that wild element". These eco-gardeners are influenced by rewilding projects andare more likely to be environmentalists.
30. What does the underlined word "bug" mean in the fourth paragrarh?
- A. Interest.✓
- B. Earthworm.
- C. Flower.
- D. Virus.
While three written documents signed by many people have tried to stop artificial grass spreading, the government says regulating what people do in their backyards is wrong. The RHS is concerned about artificial grass, but prefers persuasion to laws. "Wesay ‘Let a hundred flowers bloom',"says Ms Davison.
- regulate：调整
- persuasion：说服
31.Which of the following is a suitable title of the text?
- A. The barrier of British grassland
- B. The appeal of grassland for Britons
- C. The fight to define the great British garden
- fight ＝ argument
- 两方面的争论：天然草坪VS人造草坪
- D. The competition to become the best grassland
4️⃣复盘时间
- 夯实词汇基础，尤其是词组，关注英英释义
- 强化长难句分析能力，学会抓句子主干信息
- 优化解题过程，主旨>细节，树立篇章结构分析意识
