20230814 单词学习

· puppy /ˈpʌpɪ/

o N-COUNT A puppy is a young dog. 幼犬

• One Sunday he began trying to teach the two puppies to walk on a leash.
一个星期天，他开始试着教两只幼犬栓着皮带走路。

· shipwreck /ˈʃɪpˌrɛk/

o 1.N-VAR If there is a shipwreck, a ship is destroyed in an accident at sea. 船只失事

• He was drowned in a shipwreck off the coast of Spain.
他在西班牙海岸的一次船只失事中淹死。

o 2.N-COUNT A shipwreck is a ship which has been destroyed in an accident at sea. 遇难船只

• More than 1,000 shipwrecks litter the coral reef ringing the islands.
一千多艘遇难船只散布在环绕岛屿的珊瑚礁之中。

o 3.V-T PASSIVE If someone is shipwrecked, their ship is destroyed in an accident at sea but they survive and manage to reach land. 使遭遇海难后幸存

• He was shipwrecked after visiting the island.
他参观那座岛屿后遭遇海难并幸存下来。

· undersea /ˈʌndəˌsiː/

o ADJ Undersea things or activities exist or happen below the surface of the sea. 海下的

• ...an undersea pipeline running to Europe.
...通向欧洲的海底管道。

re·mind·er n. /rɪˈmaɪndə(r)/

1.~ (of sb/sth)~ (that...)something that makes you think about or remember sb/sth, that you have forgotten or would like to forget 引起回忆的事物；提醒人的事物

•The sheer size of the cathedral is a constant reminder of the power of religion. 大教堂的宏大规模使人时刻领略到宗教的威严。

•The incident served as a timely reminder of just how dangerous mountaineering can be. 这次事故及时地提醒了人们登山运动有时会多么危险。

2.a letter or note informing sb that they have not done sth （告知该做某事的）通知单，提示信

· deep-sea

o ADJ Deep-sea activities take place in the areas of the sea that are a long way from the coast. 深海的

• ...deep-sea diving.
...深海潜水。

• ...a deep-sea fisherman.
...一个深海渔夫。

· submarine /ˈsʌbməˌriːn/

o N-COUNT A submarine is a type of ship that can travel both above and below the surface of the sea. The abbreviation is also used. 潜水艇

• ...a nuclear submarine.
…一艘核潜艇。

· inference /ˈɪnfərəns/

o 1.N-COUNT An inference is a conclusion that you draw about something by using information that you already have about it. 推论

• There were two inferences to be drawn from her letter.
从她的来信可以得到两种推论。

o 2.N-UNCOUNT Inference is the act of drawing conclusions about something on the basis of information that you already have. 推断

• It had an extremely tiny head and, by inference, a tiny brain.
它的头极小，可以根据推断得出，大脑也小。

· heading /ˈhɛdɪŋ/

o 1.N-COUNT A heading is the title of a piece of writing, which is written or printed at the top of the page. 标题

• ...helpful chapter headings.
…有用的章节标题。

o 2.→see also head

· expedition /ˌɛkspɪˈdɪʃən/

o 1.N-COUNT An expedition is an organized trip made for a particular purpose such as exploration. (以探险等为目的的) 有组织的旅行

• ...Byrd's 1928 expedition to Antarctica.
…伯德1982年到南极洲的探险之旅。

o 2.N-COUNT You can refer to a group of people who are going on an expedition as an expedition. (以探险等为目的的) 旅行队

• Forty-three members of the expedition were killed.
探险队中43名成员丧生。

o 3.N-COUNT An expedition is a short trip that you make for pleasure. 短程旅行

• ...Officer Goss was on a fishing expedition.

…戈斯军官正在进行一次垂钓之旅。