高考英语笔记【2021浙江（6月）完形填空】

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1.完形填空的前几个题很可能要放在很后面再做。

2.shelter n.庇护，监护人

3.be short on sth缺少（抽象的品质，如耐心）

be short about 3¥

4.cautious adj.谨慎的

5.make do with sth用……将就/凑合一下

6.take off（事业）腾飞

7.switch v.转变

8.call sb in召来，叫来

call sth in退回

9.check out买单，结账

10.bag=pack v.打包

11.cashier n.出纳员

12.I was sleeping yesterday when she called.

用when连接过去进行时和一般过去时，常用于记叙文中。其中，过去进行时用于表示故事背景，而一般过去时则表示该背景下的突发事件。

Eg.下列句子错误的是（B）

A. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a stranger came up to her.

B. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags while a stranger came up to her.

C. While my mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags,a stranger came up to her.

D. When my mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags,a stranger came up to her.

when后可接瞬间动词、延续动词，但while后只能接延续动词，或者接对比状语从句或让步状语从句。

13.hand out=give out=give away=distribute分发

hand in=turn in上交，提交

hand over移交（抽象的事物）

hand back=give back

14.repay v.偿还，还清；报答

pay off（努力）得到了回报；还清债务

15.gesture n.姿势，姿态；表示

英文解释：something that you say or do,often something small,to express a thought or feeling

16.bill n.账单；法案；钞票，纸币（=note）

Can I have the bill,please?请给我结账。

pass a bill通过一项法案

cash=note+coin

17.convince v.确信；说服

18.random adj.随机的

19.完形填空中后几个空若有kindness，先选它，再考虑别的东西。

20.make one’s day让某人快乐一天