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英语四六级考试最常见的5种介词用法错误

2020-09-01 10:43 作者:朝颜晚扶桑  | 我要投稿

一、提高介词使用能力最 好的方法是: 

1. listen to spoken English as much as possible 

尽可能多地听英语口语 

2. test yourself on common prepositions 

自我测试常用的介词 

二、下面罗列了英语六级考试 5 种常见的介词用法错误: 

1) arrive at 还是 arrive in 

*When we arrived to Claudio’s house… 

at 通常用在具体的地点前:school 学校、restaurant 餐厅、airport 机场、aunt’s house 阿姨 的家;而 in 通常用在城市或国家前面。 

✓ When we arrived at Claudio’s house… 

我们到达克劳迪奥的家…… 

✓ The train arrived at Shibuya station thirty seconds late. 

火车延迟 30 秒到达涩谷车站。 

✓ On Friday, the president arrived in Poland. 

总统于周五到达波兰。 

✓ The K-pop band arrived in Phnom Penh last week. 

韩国流行乐队上周到达金边。 

2) at night 还是 in night 

*We often go out in the night. 

in 可以用在 in the morning, in the afternoon, 和 in the evening 里,但是 night 前面需要用 at。 

✓ We often go out at night. 

我们经常在夜晚出门。 

✓ Krakow is beautiful at night. 

夜晚的克拉科夫很美。 

3) look for 还是 wait for 

*I was looking my glasses.

*Giulia was waiting me at the bus stop. 

如果你想表达寻找,那么用 look for 或者 search for;如果你想表达等待,那么用 wait for。 

✓ I was looking for my glasses. 

我在寻找我的眼镜。 

✓ Tomis looking for a new job. 

汤姆正在寻找一份新工作。 

✓Giulia was waiting for me at the bus stop. 

茱莉亚正在车站等着我。 

✓Lucy is waiting for her sister to finish class. 

露西正在等她的妹妹放学。 

4) for 还是 since 

*I’ve been working here since five years 

for 用在一段时间前面,比如:a few minutes/three months/twenty years。 

since 和具体的时间点连用,比如:this morning/September/the day we met。 

✓I’ve been working here for five years. 

我已经在这里工作五年了。 

✓She hasn’t drunk coffee for years. 

她好多年不喝咖啡了。 

✓She’s been living in Yokohama since February. 

她从二月起一直住在横滨。 

✓I haven’t seen her since yesterday morning. 

昨天早上之后,我就没再见到她。 

5) in 还是 on 

*It’s my birthday on July! 

in 总是和年份或月份连用。

✓It’s my birthday in July! 

我的生日在 7 月。 

✓Ola was born in 2004. 

欧拉出生在 2004 年。

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