经济是如何服务CSGO的(已授权)

专栏原名(英文):How does the ECONOMY work in CSGO,GUIDE BY SCOPE.GG
WEB: https://scope.gg/guides/economy_csgo_en/
标题:How does the ECONOMY work in CS:GO
Original Author 原作者:slydeR
Translator 译者:CN陈晖洁(陈奇人)

前⾔:⾃上次制作了此⽹站使⽤指南后,经济问题没有合理的建议与⽅案。⽽官⽅做了⼀期关于经济的有关⽂章。本专栏围绕经济有关讲解如何服务于CSGO的。开头已经给出主要内容 本专栏由SCOPEGG制作,英译中由我(陈奇⼈)完成

这是我之前8月份做的一篇关于scopegg使用指南,后来被官方大佬看上了,于是就跟我合作乐一段时间..........想不到吧,我又来了!这次带着一篇关于经济的专栏来了。以下是本专栏大纲
经济系统
击杀奖励
⽬标奖励
三种购买决策参考
ECO局
⽤好每次机会
单排选⼿经济建议

The economy is the most crucial part of gameplay in CS:GO and you should always pay attention to it. That's the only way for you to come back in a difficult situation after losing several rounds in a row. In this guide we'll be talking about how important it is to count money not only in real life, but also in CS:GO.
经济是CSGO⾥最重要的游戏机制之⼀,你得时刻留意经济。这是你连输⼏回合后反击的唯 ⼀⽅法。本专栏讲述的是不论是现实还是在游戏内的数钱,是有多么的重要
This guide will be divided in two parts, first is technical, explaining the mechanics of CS:GO economy. The second one is more practical advice to get better at the game.
专栏分为俩部分,第⼀部分是技术层⾯,为⼤家讲解经济系统机制。第⼆部分是提供更实⽤ 的建议,来更好地提升游戏体验
Economy in CS:GO 经济系统
First, let's take a look at the most simple things that would be useful even for new players.
⾸先,我们来看看连初来乍到都觉得实⽤的最简单的例⼦
Basics are easy: you get money for killing your enemy. Same deal with planting the bomb and winning the round. Game will reward you for any important action you do.
原理很简单:你消灭了对⼿⽽获得了经济,下包赢下本回合亦如此。CSGO会为你所做的任 何重要⾏动给予奖励
Not doing well and losing several rounds will result in running out of money. That's due to the overall cost of weapons, armor and utility being much higher than the reward for even winning the round. The obvious conclusion we can draw is to keep your economy healthy, you'll have to die as little as possible, get a lot of kills and be useful to your team. It's extremely important to constantly help around the map to win rounds, you won't get far by just getting kills.
发挥不好,连输⼏回合都会造成经济耗尽,由于武器,护甲和道具的整体消费远⾼于赢下本
回合的奖励。能得出的结论就是保持经济正常,你必须尽可能保住⾃⼰,完成多杀,为团队
做出贡献。持续围绕地图赢下回合是极为重要的(备注:提升地图理解),但仅靠⼏个⼈头
是帮不了的
Kill rewards 击杀奖励
Now let's talk specifics. CS:GO developers tried to make the economy in the game much more engaging than that of Counter-Strike 1.6. For example, they added several reward tiers depending on a killing weapon.
现在咱们来说具体的。开发者让CSGO经济⽐1.6更具有吸引⼒,⽐如说他们添加了由武器决
定的经济奖励
•Pistols - $300 per kill ⼿枪,⼀个300
That's the default amount we got since CS 1.6.
⾃1.6以来默认的击杀奖励
• Submachine guns (SMG) - $600 per kill 冲锋枪,⼀个 600
The community usually call SMGs "farm-guns" due to the ability to earn significant amounts of money. They are especially good when you know that your enemy won't have enough money to get better weapons. The only exception is P90, the kill reward with it is default $300. It's huge magazine size and formidable damage place it a step above other SMGs.
由于能得到⼤量⾦钱故被社区称为收割枪。尤其是你清楚这回合对⾯没钱起⻓枪的时候你就 可以买冲锋枪赚⼤钱。⽽p90例外,其击杀奖励只有300,更⼤的弹匣和更⾼的伤害让它⾼ 于其他微冲地位
• Shotguns - $900 per kill 喷⼦⼀个900
The idea is simple: it's much harder to get to your enemy with a shotgun, sometimes you won't get a chance to fire it even once.That's why the reward for it is so high. If you know how to properly use shotguns, it might be a good opportunity to get a lot of cash for your team.
想法很简单:很难⽤喷⼦打掉⼀个,有时你连开枪的机会都没有,这就是为啥喷⼦奖励很⾼的理由。如果你清楚如何合理地运⽤喷⼦,或许是为你团队赚⼤钱的好机会
• Rifles - $300 per kill 步枪⼀个300
Rifles are the most accurate and powerful weapons in the game, that's why you get the average reward for it. It's not the best way to earn money, that's why you should try to survive as long as possible with it - you may not have enough cash to get another one in the next round. Along with usual assault rifles, Scout, and semi automatic G3SH1 and SCAR-20 also have the default $300 killing reward.
步枪是游戏中最精准⽽⼜强⼤的武器,这是为什么⽤步枪能获得300平均奖励。步枪或许不 是赚钱最好的武器,但也是为什么你要⽤步枪尽可能地活下去。或许下回合你没钱买别的步 枪。在常⽤的步枪⾥,⻦狙和gaygun也是300奖励
• AWP - $100 per kill ⼤狙,⼀个100
Bad news for players who like to kill any enemy with one hit - killing yields almost no profit to you. You should definitely think ahead before buying one, as your bank balance will definitely take a hit and losing AWP would be detrimental not only to you, but also to your teammates. And you'll also have to use it properly, camping in one corner with AWP for the whole round is a waste of money.
对于喜欢⼀击必杀的玩家们来说,是个坏消息-⼤狙⼏乎没什么回报的。买之前当然要好好 思考⼀下,因为你的经济肯定会受到冲击,掉了⼤狙不仅你,你的队友也会不利。你也要合 理地⽤狙,⽤⼤狙架⼀整个回合等同于浪费
• Knife - $1500 per kill ⼀⼑1500 Yeah, kills with a knife are the most profitable action in the game. Still, any time you look at your opponent's exposed back, you should always weigh whether or not you should risk your life for $1500. But of course we all know that killing with a knife is not about the money, right?
没错,⼑杀是游戏⾥是最有利的⾏动。同时,任何时候你看到你前⾯对⼿背身,你应该考虑 为了1500有没有必要冒⻛险。但当然,我们都知道⼑⼀个跟钱⽆关,对吗?
• Grenades - $300 per kill ⼀个300
Nothing fancy here, just get rewarded for a good throw.
没什么新奇的,就整个活
Objectives rewards 目标奖励
Your economical situation isn't affected just by kills, teamwork is also, obviously, very important. Here's how much money you get for achieving various objectives:
你的经济情况不仅受到击杀数影响,很明显团队协作也很重要。以下是达成不同⽬标获得的⾦钱数
• Planting the bomb yields $300 for a planting player.If the attacking team still lost AFTER planting the bomb, the whole team will still get an additional $800 as a bonus. That means you should, even in desperate situations to at least try to plant the bomb, it will be extremely beneficial for your team's economy.
下包的⼈获得300,如果进攻⽅的炸弹被拆除,进攻⽅每⼈仍能获得额外的800作为奖励, 意思是哪怕在绝境时,⾄少你应该尝试下包,这会对你队经济⾮常有益
• Winning the round by successfully detonating the bomb will reward the attacking team with $3500 in the next round.
通过成功引爆炸弹取得回合胜利会在下⼀回合奖励进攻⽅3500
• Winning the round by successfully defusing the bomb will reward the defending team with the same $3500.
通过成功拆除炸弹取得回合胜利会在下⼀回合奖励防守⽅3500
• If the attacking team wins by wiping out the enemy team, they're rewarded with $3250.
进攻⽅消灭敌方所有⼈取得胜利,他们每⼈会获得3250
• Winning the round by holding out the required 1 minute 55 seconds and not allowing the attacking team to plant will reward the defending team with $3250. 通过耗尽回合时间,并阻⽌进攻⽅下包来取得回合胜利,将奖励防守⽅3250
Tips for different buying strategies(ECO,FORCE-BUY,HALF-BUY)
不同购买决策参考,ECO,强起,半起
But first, let’s look at the differences between them
⾸先,先来看看三者的不同
• Eco round is a common strategy when a team doesn't have enough money to buy good weapons.In that case, it's usually a good idea to save money for the next round.
eco局是队伍没钱买⻓枪时⼀种常⻅的决策。这种情况下,eco局通常是为下回合省钱的⼀ 种好⽅法
• Force-buy is when a team decides to still buy something in a situation similar to eco round or when doing an eco round won't yield you enough money to get a proper gear next round. Can also be employed when you're sure that your opponent's economy is weak and you think that you can handle him with pistols and farm guns. It is a risky strategy, but it can be fruitful.
强起局是队伍在类似于eco局或者没钱买下⼀回合合适的装备这种情况时决定起枪的决策。 也适⽤于确定对⼿的经济拮据,能⽤⼿枪和微冲解决对⼿。这是有⻛险但有回报的决策
• Half-buy is a strategy that appeared in CS:GO. It's employed when a team tries to equalize the economy for all players in a team. Sometimes players in your team may not have enough money for a proper weapon, but still have enough for a good pistol and armor. Usually players try to save around $1500-2000 so that they have enough cash to buy decent weapons, armor and grenades next round.
半起局是出现在CSGO的决策。适⽤于队伍尝试平衡队内经济的情况。有时候队内的有些队 员或许没钱买合适的武器,但仍然能买⼿枪和甲。通常玩家们⼤约省下1500-2000,以便 在下回合有⾜够的钱买合适的枪,甲和道具
Now let's talk a little bit more about CS:GO economy numbers. On the pistol round every player has $800.Winning the round yields different amounts of money. It depends on how many rounds in a row you've lost previously.
现在咱们再多聊聊关于csgo经济内容。⼿枪局每⼈800,赢下⼿枪局获得不同数量的⾦钱, 这取决于你先前连输了⼏回合
• $1400 after losing a single round. ⼀格1400
• $1900 after losing 2 rounds in a row. 俩格1900
• $2400 after losing 3 rounds in a row. 三格2400
• $2900 after losing 4 rounds in a row. 四格2900
• $3400 after losing 5 or more rounds in a row. 五格以后3400
Losing several rounds in a row is called a streak. The more you or your enemy lose, the bigger the streak, giving you or your opponent more chances to fix your economy. At the very least $3400 would be enough to buy a rifle like Famas or Galil, giving you an opportunity to win the game back.
连续输了数回合称为连输,输的越多,连输越⻓,给予你或者你的对⼿更多机会弥补经济。
⾄少3400⾜以买法玛斯或者咖喱这种步枪,让你们有机会打破僵局

What’s ECO round in CS:GO? Breaking the habits in your head
啥是ECO局,打破惯性思维
New players may have seen professionals do it during their games, but they probably don't get the idea behind it. CS:GO gave us the chance to win a round against rifles even with a default pistol, something that was almost impossible in the past, back in CS 1.6. After watching games like this, the boys are going to matchmaking to do the same thing as their favorite players did. But doing eco isn't as simple as just not buying anything. Pro players aren't just giving the round away to their opponent. Let's take a look at the common mistakes casual players do in this situation.
新玩家们估计已经看过职业哥们在游戏中eco的,可新玩家们⼤概不明⽩背后的道理。 CSGO让我们有机会与步枪拼也能赢下回合,哪怕是默认⼿枪。在过去⼏乎是不可能的。看 完这类⽐赛后,新玩家们开始去官匹,模仿⼼仪职业哥们同样的操作。但eco局可不是跟省 着不买这么简单。职业哥们可不只是⽩⽩送分给对⾯。让我们来看看普通玩家们在eco局犯 的常⻅错误
First, there's no need to do two eco rounds in a row after losing a pistol round. You shouldn't just let your opponent have even one free win. With the new economy, you'll get $1900 even if you've lost the pistol round and another $2400 after losing the next round.overall, you’ll have $4300, more than enough to buy a decent rifle, armor and a couple of grenades. With that, you'll be able to get the next round against your opponent, who probably still has a couple of farm guns from the previous round. If you're OK with using FAMAS and GALIL (to be fair, quite underestimated rifles), you'll have enough money to buy all the utility.
⾸先,没必要在输掉⼿枪局之后连续2回合eco。你不该就这么让对⼿⽩⽩捡⼀分。有了新 版经济系统,你会得到1900,哪怕你输掉⼿枪局和下⼀回合的2400。总的来说,你⼀共会 得到4300,⾜够让你能买合适的步枪,甲和⼀些道具。有了这些,你能在下回合跟对⼿较 量,对⼿⼤概在上⼀回合还留着⼀些微冲,如果你能够使⽤famas和咖喱的(⽼实说,这些 都是看不起的步枪),你还能买全道具
Second, there's absolutely no need to force-buy after losing a pistol round. If you really want to get something, buy a P250 or Desert Eagle. These aren't expensive and might give you a slight chance to win a round. Just wasting money on force-buy is a risk that may cost your team a couple more rounds.
其次,绝对没必要输掉⼿枪局之后强起。如果你真的想买,买250或者沙鹰。这些不贵,或许能给你⼀点机会赢下本回合的,只是把钱花在强起局是⼀种⻛险,可能会消耗你队伍好⼏ 回合的经济
On the other hand, if your team managed to plant the bomb during a pistol round, but you still lost it, that's an entirely different situation. You'll have $800 more, allowing you to even get rifles. At the very least you'll be able to get Galils, or use the "AK drop" strategy. What that means is the richest players drop an AK-47 to their teammates, who in return buy something like Desert Eagle to give something back to their teammate and armor for themselves. This strategy is very popular among the professional players. You'll be almost in the same situation as your opponent, who'll probably be buying farm guns, giving you a chance to turn the game upside down.
⼀⽅⾯,如果你队伍在⼿枪局完成下包,但还是输了,这是完全不同的情况。你们会有额外
的800补偿,能让你们起步枪。⾄少能起咖喱,或者是实施英雄ak策略,意思是有钱的玩家
起ak给他们,相对地他们买沙鹰,这样他们能有钱买甲。这种决策在职业哥圈⾥很重要的,
你⼏乎和对⼿处于⼀样的情况,对⼿⼤概会起微冲,让你有机会翻盘
Use every opportunity ⽤好每次机会
If your team decided to do an eco round, that doesn't mean that your whole team should just rush the enemy under heavy fire to start the next round as quickly as possible. The least thing you can do is discuss the plan for the next round. As an attacking team you should aim to plant the bomb, try to deceive your opponent and lure him away from your actual attack direction. Getting an additional $800 would definitely be useful for a losing team. As a defending team you can try to guess where your enemy is going to attack and meet them as a whole team.
如果队伍决定eco,这并不意味着队伍要在对⾯全副武装下rush以尽快结束这回合。⾄少能做的是讨论下⼀回合的计划。作为进攻⽅要以下包为⽬的,欺骗对⼿,迷惑他们的防守路线,得到额外的800补偿⼀定会对进攻⽅有⽤的。作为防守⽅,可以预测进攻⽅的进攻⽅向,与队友⼀起防守
Another great way to use eco rounds is to try to disarm your opponents team. You'll force them to buy a new rifle in the next round, worsening their economy and maybe even forcing them to do eco of their own in a couple of rounds.If you have a great marksman in your team, he may risk it and buy a Desert Eagle. With proper use this gun can easily turn the round upside down. Here's an example:
另外⼀种利⽤eco局更好的办法是尽⼒去缴枪。会迫使他们下⼀回合买⻓枪,削减他们的经 济,甚⾄能迫使他们eco好⼏回合,如果你这边有枪男,也许能冒着⻛险买沙鹰,能⽤好沙 鹰,就能轻松扭转乾坤,以下是这类的例⼦
Imagine a situation like this: your team doing eco, but someone had enough money for Desert Eagle and armor. He does a couple of frags and the rest of the team happily rushes the plant with Glocks, thinking they've already won. All of a sudden, another enemy player is camping the plant with a proper weapon, easily killing your whole team with a single spray. 想想这样的场⾯:你的队伍eco,但有⼈能买沙鹰和甲。开局拿到好⼏个击杀,其余的兴⾼ 采烈地拿着格洛克往前冲,以为赢定了。突然,对⾯有⼈拿着合适的枪当⽼六,靠着简简单 单的扫射轻松收割⼈头
In order to avoid situations like this, try to play around the player who bought a good
weapon. Don't try to shoot at an enemy rifler with a Glock, let Desert Eagle deal with
him. Don't rush after a single kill, it's better to wait for the enemy's movement and try
to cut him off. Protect the Desert Eagle player, this way your team will get the most
out of this purchase.
为避免这种情况,试着和⻓枪的队友⼀起打,不要⽤格洛克跟对⾯⻓枪拼,让沙鹰来。拿到
⼀个击杀后不要冲,最好等对⾯前压,试着打断他们。护好沙鹰,这样队伍能充分利⽤好这
局经济
Simple economy tips for solo play on FACEIT and Steam Matchmaking
给faceit和官匹单排玩家简单的 经济⼩技巧
Even if you know how much money you get for kills and wins in CS:GO, you probably still won't be able to understand how much money your opponent should have at any given moment of the game. You'll learn all the intricacies of it in a couple of years. Then you'll be able to know your enemy's weapons and utility even before the round starts and how you should counter it.
尽管你知道⼈头和胜利获得多少⾦钱,但你⼤概仍不明⽩对⼿在特定回合能拿到多少经济。 你会在这些年学到错综复杂的经济,之后能在⽐赛开始前知道对⼿的武器和道具情况,如何 克制他们
If your economy is ruined and several teammates have just $1400, you shouldn't ask them why they bought something. In this situation even after full eco they won't be able to get a proper full-buy in the next round.Remember about streaks? They'll have just $3300 on their hands, that's a pathetic amount of money for a mid-game and it probably won't be enough to counter whatever your opponent might have. But buying armor and a simple pistol to try to wrestle the round in your favor is a good idea for a force-buy in this situation.
如果你的经济被打乱了,有些队友只得到1400。你不应该问他们为什么要买。这种情况下 哪怕是全员eco也不会在下回合起⻓枪全道具。还记得连输吗?他们⾄多拿到3300,这可是 ⽐赛中期最惨淡的经济,估计不⾜以去对抗对⼿可能有的东⻄。但这种情况起以你的⽅式起 ⼿枪和甲在强起局扭转局势是个好主意
If your team is on a lose streak and gets $3400 several rounds in a row, don't try to do a full eco round. Having $6800 in the next round is not necessary and may cost you the game. In this situation you can utilize the "1500 buy" strategy, meaning you can purchase something until you have $1500 left. This way you'll definitely have more chances of winning the current round. Even if you'll lose it, you'll still have $4900 left, more than enough for a full-buy in the next round.
如果队伍连输⼏回合,好⼏回合得到了3400,不要做全eco。下⼀回合的6800并不必要, 可能会浪费这把⽐赛。这种情况可以利⽤“留1500”策略,意思是可以买装备,直到还剩 1500。这样你当然会有更多机会赢下这回合。哪怕输了,也能有4900,⾜以下⼀回合⻓枪 全道具
Good luck on server!
祝好运,希望各位能学到东⻄
