干货合集│食品英语名称大全包含中餐西餐零食甜点海鲜早点饮品酒水等!
中餐:
sea cucumber海参
sea sturgeon海鳝
salted jellyfish海蜇皮
kelp seaweed海带
aba- lone鲍鱼
shark fin鱼翅
scallops干贝
lobster龙虾
bird's nest燕窝
roast suckling pig烤乳猪
pig's knuckle猪脚
boiled salted duck盐水鸭
preserved meat腊肉
barbecued pork叉烧
sausage香肠
fried pork flakes肉松
BAR-B-Q烤肉
meat diet荤菜
vegetables素菜
meat broth 肉羹
local dish地方菜
Cantonese cuisine广东菜
curry rice咖喱饭
fried rice炒饭
plain rice白饭
crispy rice锅巴
gruel, soft rice,porridge粥
noodles with gravy打卤面
plain noodle阳春面
casserole砂锅
chafing dish/Hot pot火锅
meat bun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦
preserved bean curd腐乳
bean curd豆腐
fermented blank bean豆豉
pickled cucumbers酱瓜
preserved egg皮蛋
salted duck egg咸鸭蛋
dried turnip萝卜干
海鲜类(sea food):
虾仁Peeled Prawns
龙虾lobster
小龙虾crayfish(退缩者)
蟹crab
蟹足crab claws
小虾(虾米)shrimp
对虾大虾prawn
(烤)鱿鱼( toast)squid
海参sea cucumber
扇贝scallop
鲍鱼sea-ear abalone
小贝肉cockles
牡蛎oyster
鱼鳞scale
海蜇jellyfish
鳌海龟turtle
蚬蛤dam
鲅鱼Spanish mackerel
鲳鱼butterfish
虾籽shrimp seed
鲢鱼/银鲤鱼 Silver carp
黄花鱼yellow croaker
鱼圆fishball
虾皮dried small shrimps
海蜇jelly fish
蚝oyster
三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon
鲈鱼weever
鳝eel
金枪鱼tuna
带鱼hairtail
海参sea cucumber
明虾prawn
小龙虾crawfish
扇贝/鲜贝scallop
海带kelp蛤clam
蛏子razor clam
鱼子roe
凤尾鱼anchovy
鳕鱼cod
鲳鱼pomfret
青鱼herring
沙丁鱼pilchard/sardine
海螺whelk
海蜇jellyfish
蚌mussel
黄花鱼 yellow croaker
调料类(seasonings):
醋vinegar
酱油soy
盐salt
加碘盐iodized salt
糖sugar
白糖refined sugar
酱soy sauce
沙拉salad
辣椒hot(red)pepper
胡椒(black) pepper
花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder
色拉油salad oil
调料 fixing sauce seasoning
砂糖granulated sugar
红糖brown sugar
冰糖Rock Sugar
芝麻Sesame
芝麻酱Sesame paste
芝麻油Sesame oil
咖喱粉curry
番茄酱(汁)ketchup
辣根horseradish
葱shallot(Spring onions)
姜ginger
蒜garlic
料酒cooking wine
蚝油 oyster sauce
枸杞 chinese wolfberry
枇杷 loquat
八角aniseed
酵母粉yeast powder
黄椒肉桂cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)
黄油butter
香草精vanilla extract(甜点必备)
面粉 flour
洋葱onion
西餐与日本料理:
menu菜单
French cuisine法国菜
today’s special今日特餐
chefs special主厨特餐
buffet自助餐
fast food快餐
specialty招牌菜
western-style food西餐
aperitif饭前酒
dim sum、snack、nosh小吃点心
dessert 甜点
French fires炸薯条
baked potato烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes马铃薯泥
omelet 煎蛋卷
pudding布丁
pastries甜点
pickled vegetables泡菜
kimchi韩国泡菜
crab meat蟹肉
prawn明虾
conch海螺
escargots田螺
braised beef炖牛肉
bacon熏肉
poached egg荷包蛋
sunny side up煎一面荷包蛋
over煎两面荷包蛋
fried egg煎蛋
over easy煎半熟蛋
over hard煎全熟蛋
scramble eggs炒蛋
boiled egg煮蛋
stone fire pot石头火锅
sashi日本竹筷
sake日本米酒
miso shiru味噌汤
roast meat铁板烤肉
sashimi生鱼片
butter奶油
水果类(fruits):
火龙果pitaya
西红柿tomato
菠萝pineapple
西瓜watermelon
香蕉 banana
柚子shaddock
葡萄柚、西柚 grapefruit
橙子orange
苹果apple
柠檬lemon
樱桃cherry
桃子peach
梨pear
枣Chinese date(去核枣pitted date)
椰子coconut
草莓strawberry
树莓raspberry
蓝莓blueberry
黑莓blackberry
葡萄grape
甘蔗sugarcane
芒果mango
木瓜pawpaw或者papaya
杏子apricot
油桃nectarine
柿子persimmon
石榴pomegranate
榴莲durian、civet durian
槟榔果areca nut
猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry
金橘金桔kumquat、cumquat
蟠桃flat peach
荔枝litchi
青梅greengage
山楂果haw
水蜜桃honey peach
香瓜,甜瓜muskmelon
李子plum
杨梅red bayberry
桂圆longan
沙果crab apple
杨桃starfruit
枇杷loquat
柑橘tangerine
莲雾wax-apple
番石榴 guava
肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):
南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkin cushaw
甜玉米Sweetcorn
牛肉beef
猪肉 pork
羊肉mutton
羔羊肉lamb
鸡肉chicken
生菜莴苣lettuce
白菜 Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage)
(甘蓝)卷心菜cabbage
萝卜radish
胡萝卜carrot
韭菜leek
木耳fungus
豌豆pea
马铃薯(土豆) potato
黄瓜cucumber
苦瓜balsam pear
秋葵okra
洋葱onion
芹菜 celery
芹菜杆celery sticks
地瓜sweet potato
蘑菇mushroom
橄榄 olive
菠菜spinach
冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd
莲藕lotus root
紫菜 laver
海苔片nori
油菜cole rape
茄子eggplant
香菜caraway
青椒 green pepper
四季豆青刀豆garden bean
银耳silvery fungi
腱子肉 tendon
肘子pork joint
茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil药用)
鲤鱼carp
咸猪肉bacon
金针蘑needle mushroom
扁豆lentil
牛蒡 great burdock
水萝卜summer radish
竹笋bamboo shoot
绿豆mung bean
毛豆green soy bean
瘦肉lean meat
肥肉speck
黄花菜day lily(day lily bud)
豆芽菜beansprout
主食类(staple food):
三文治sandwich
米饭rice
粥、大米稀饭congee(rice soup)
汤soup
饺子 dumpling
面条noodle
比萨饼pizza
方便面instant noodles
香肠sausage
面包bread
黄油(白塔油)butter
茶叶蛋Tea eggs
油菜rape
饼干cookies
咸菜(泡菜)pickle
馒头steamed bread
饼(蛋糕)cake
汉堡hamburger
火腿ham
奶酪cheese
馄饨皮wonton skin
高筋面粉 Strong flour
小麦wheat
大麦barley
青稞highland barley
高粱broomcorn
春卷Spring rolls
芋头Taro
山药yam
鱼翅shark fin
黄花day lily
松花蛋、皮蛋preserved eggs
春卷spring roll
肉馅饼 minced pie
糙米Brown rice
玉米corn
馅儿stuffing
开胃菜appetizer
面粉flour
燕麦oat
白薯甘薯sweet potato
牛排steak
里脊肉fillet
凉粉 bean jelly
糯米江米sticky rice
燕窝bird's nest
粟Chinese corn
肉丸子meatballs
点心(中式)dim sum
淀粉starch
蛋挞egg tart
干果类(dry fruits):
腰果Cashew nuts
花生peanut
无花果fig
榛子filbert hazel
栗子chestnut
核桃walnut
杏仁almond
果脯preserved fruit
芋头taro
葡萄 raisin cordial
开心果pistachio
巴西果brazilnut
菱角荸荠water chestnut(和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)
酒水类(beverage):
红酒red wine
白酒white wine
白兰地brandy
葡萄酒sherry
香槟酒champagne
无酒精鸡尾酒non-alcoholic cocktail
马丁尼鸡尾酒martini
潘趣酒punch
苦艾酒vermouth
鸡尾酒cocktail
玫瑰酒rose liquor
苹果酒cider
烈性酒liquor、spirit
威士忌whisky
白兰地brandy
苏格兰威士忌scotch
伏特加酒vodka
豆奶soy milk
豆浆soybean milk
酸奶yogurt
汽水soda water
汽水(软饮料)soda
(盐)汽水sparkling water
七喜7UP
雪碧Sprite
可口可乐coca-cola、coke、cocoa
百事可乐pepsi cola
凉开水cold boiled water
果汁juice
浓缩果汁concentrated juice
水果汁fruit juice
柠檬汁lemonade
桔子汁orangeade
矿泉水mineral water
冰镇啤洒iced(chilled)beer
啤酒 beer
生啤酒draft beer
汉斯啤酒Hans beer
白啤酒white beer
咖啡伴侣coffee mate
coffee咖啡
black coffee不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡
decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡
white coffee牛奶咖啡
coffee with cream and sugar加奶加糖的咖啡
instant coffee 速溶咖啡
plain coffee纯咖啡
milk 牛奶
tea 茶
green tea 绿茶
black tea 红茶
jasmine tea茉莉花茶
tea bags 袋泡茶
零食类(snack):
薄荷糖mint
饼干cracker
饼干松饼biscuit
棒棒糖bonbon
茶tea(沏茶 make the tea)
话梅prune candied plum
锅巴rice crust
瓜子melon seed
冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker
冰淇凌ice cream
防腐剂preservative
圣代冰淇淋sundae
巧克力豆marble chocolate barley
与食品有关的词语(some words about food):
炸fired
炝quick boiled
烩braise(烩牛舌braised ox tongue)
烤 roast
饱嗝burp
饱了饱的full stuffed
解渴quench thirst
(形容食物变坏spoil spoilage)
产品有效期expiration date
(形容酒品好:a good strong brew)
中式西式食物中式早點:
烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条Fried bread stick
非菜盒Fried leek dumplings
水饺Boiled dumplings
蒸饺Steamed dumplings
馒头Steamed buns
饭团Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼Egg cakes
皮蛋100-year egg
咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg
豆浆 Soybean milk
饭类:
稀饭 Rice porridge
白饭 Plain white rice
油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭Glutinous rice
卤肉饭Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面类:
馄饨面Wonton&noodles
刀削面sliced noodles
麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面Sesame paste noodles
鸭肉面Duck with noodles
鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面Sea food noodles
榨菜肉丝面Pork pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles
板条Flat noodles
米粉Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles
打卤面noodles with gravy
阳春面plain noodle
冬粉Green bean noodle
汤类:
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup
貢丸汤Meat ball soup
蛋花汤Egg& vegetable soup
蛤蜊汤 Clams soup
牡蛎汤Oyster soup
紫菜汤 Seaweed soup
酸辣汤Sweet&sour soup
馄饨汤Wonton soup
猪肠汤Pork intestine soup
肉羹汤Pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤 Squid soup
花枝羹Squid thick soup