中国大学MOOCHistology答案

1、What is the science of the microstructures and their related functions of the body?
Cellbiology
Histology
Systematicanatomy
Embryology
Physiology
答案：Histology

2、What is the maximum magnification of tranission electron microscope?
Dozensoftimes
Hundredsof times
Thousandsoftimes
Tensofthousandstohundredsofthousandstimes
Tensofmillionsoftimes
答案：Tensofthousandstohundredsofthousandstimes

1、What is HE staining?
答案：HE染色：为苏木精－伊红染色法的简称，是最常用的组织学染色方法。苏木精染液为碱性，主要使细胞核内的染色质与胞质内的核糖体着紫蓝色；伊红为酸性染料，主要使细胞质和细胞外基质中的成分着红色。

1、Which organelle is involved in the processing of the protein in the cell.
Golgicomplex
Mitochondria
Centrosomes
Lysosome
Microbody
答案：Golgicomplex

2、The following organelle are involved in synthetic protein.
Mitochondria
Microtubule
RER
Lysosome
SER
答案：RER

1、Describe function of ooth endoplaic reticulum
答案：steroid synthesis

1、The urinary bladder is lined by
Simplesquamousepithelium
Simplecuboidalepithelium
Simplecolumnarepithelium
Stratifiedsquamousepithelium
Transitionalepithelium
答案：Transitionalepithelium

2、What do you call the simple squamous epithelium that lines the blood vessel and lymphatic vessel
Epithelioidtissue
Mesothelium
Endothelium
Transitional
Pseudostratified
答案：Endothelium

3、What do you call the simple squamous epithelium that lines the pleura, peritoneum and pericardium
Epithelioidtissue
Mesothelium
Endothelium
Transitional
Pseudostratified
答案：Mesothelium

4、Which of the following makes up the mucosa of the gallbladder
Simplesquamousepithelium
Simplecuboidalepithelium
Simplecolumnarepithelium
Stratifiedsquamousepithelium
Transitionalepithelium
答案：Simplecolumnarepithelium

5、What type of gland secretes its product through a duct or tube
Endocrinegland
Multicellulargland
Exocrinegland
Alloftheabove
Noneoftheabove
答案：Exocrinegland

6、The brush border is formed by
Microvilli
Stereocilia
Cilia
Intermediatefilament
BothAandB
答案：Microvilli

7、The trachea is lined by
Simplesquamousepithelium
Simplecuboidalepithelium
Simplecolumnarepithelium
Stratifiedsquamousepithelium
Pseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium
答案：Pseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium

8、What type of tissue lines blood vessels
Simplesquamousepithelium
Simplecuboidalepithelium
Simplecolumnarepithelium
Stratifiedsquamousepithelium
Transitionalepithelium
答案：Simplesquamousepithelium

9、What type of gland secretes its product directly into the bloodstream
Endocrinegland
Multicellulargland
Exocrinegland
Alloftheabove
Noneoftheabove
答案：Endocrinegland

10、What type of tissue lines most of the gastrointestinal tract
Simplesquamousepithelium
Simplecuboidalepithelium
Simplecolumnarepithelium
Stratifiedsquamousepithelium
Transitionalepithelium
答案：Simplecolumnarepithelium

11、What type of tissue lines the alveoli in the lung
Simplesquamousepithelium
Simplecuboidalepithelium
Simplecolumnarepithelium
Stratifiedsquamousepithelium
Pseudostratifiedepithelium
答案：Simplesquamousepithelium

12、What type of tissue lines the parietal layer of the Bowman's capsule
Simplesquamousepithelium
Simplecuboidalepithelium
Simplecolumnarepithelium
Stratifiedsquamousepithelium
Pseudostratifiedepithelium
答案：Simplesquamousepithelium

13、What type of tissue composes the distal tubules
Simplesquamousepithelium
Simplecuboidalepithelium
Simplecolumnarepithelium
Stratifiedsquamousepithelium
Transitionalepithelium
答案：Simplecuboidalepithelium

14、What type of tissue lines the esophagus
Simplesquamousepithelium
Simplecuboidalepithelium
Simplecolumnarepithelium
Stratifiedsquamousepithelium
Transitionalepithelium
答案：Stratifiedsquamousepithelium

15、Which of the following forms the striated border
Microvilli
Stereocilia
Cilia
Keratinization
BothAandB
答案：Microvilli

16、The hemideosomes are located
Inthelateralsurfaceofepithelium
Inthebasalsurfaceofepithelium
Betweenadjacentcardiacmusclefibers
Betweenadjacentoothmusclefibers
Betweentheprocessesofadjacentosteocytes
答案：Inthebasalsurfaceofepithelium

17、Transitional epithelium distributes in the mucosa of
theurinarybladder
thevagina
theoralcavity
thestomach
lymphaticvessels
答案：theurinarybladder

18、Organs subject to large changes in volume are likely to have
Stratifiedsquamousepithelium
Simplesquamousepithelium
Pseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium
Transitionalepithelium
Simplecolumnarepithelium
答案：Transitionalepithelium

19、The epithelial cell specialization most suitable for vastly increasing the absorptive surface of that cell is the
Cilium
Microvillus
Gapjunction
Tightjunction
Deosome
答案：Microvillus

20、Which one of the following statements about stratified squamous epithelium is true
Thesurfacecellsarealwayskeratinized.
Thecellsinallthelayersareflattened.
Thecellsinthesuperficiallayerareflattened.
Thecellsinthemiddlelayersareflattened.
Thecellsinthebasallayerareflattened.
答案：Thecellsinthesuperficiallayerareflattened.

1、Please describe what is plaa membraneinfolding.
答案：

1、The connective tissue proper does not include
Honeycombtissue
Adiposetissue
Reticulartissue
Elastictissue
Cartilage
答案：Cartilage

2、Which cell is the most in loose connective tissue
Macrophage
Plaacell
Mastcell
Adipocyte
Fibroblast
答案：Fibroblast

3、Which cell can not synthesize collagen
Fibroblast
Osteoblast
Chondrocyte
Someoothmusclecellsandepithelialcells
Neuron
答案：Neuron