【0216晚间】生活大爆炸——Sheldon的“天才”发明究竟是什么?

Question1:
I read an article about Japanese scientists, who ______ DNA from luminous jellyfish into other animals.
A.asserted
B.inserted
答案:
B选项正确。B选项insert的意思是“嵌入”,听力中提到:“我读过日本科学家的相关研究,他们把水母的DNA嵌入其他的动物里。”,A选项assert的意思是“坚持自己的主张”,与原文不符合。
Question2:
According to their conversation, it is very likely that Sheldon lost his job because he had an issue with Gable Hauser.
A.True.
B.False.
答案:
A选项正确。听力原文中提到:“Sheldon, are you sure you don't want to just apologize to Gable Hauser, and get your job back?”,由此可知,Sheldon可能是与Gable Hauser发生了一些过节导致他丢了工作。
今日单词:
calendar n. 日历
scramble v. 炒蛋
luminous adj. (尤指在黑暗中)发亮的
今日短语:
run into 遇到
time of the month 经期
课外加餐:
会发光的鱼
一种“发光鱼“是指通过基因改良培养而来的动物。通过将发生物光的水母的遗传基因嵌入到一只斑马鱼的DNA中,从而培育出所需要的基因。最初培育发光鱼的目的是为了让它反映出水质污染的轻重程度,但由于它奇特的外观,因而在宠物市场也占有一席之地。这一物种于2003年12月,由德克萨斯州奥斯丁约克镇的技术研究所引进了美国市场。
另一种”发光鱼“是指由于某种原因而在暗处发光的鱼。2012年3月9日,长沙曹阿姨的儿子从菜市场买回一条已经剖好的雄鱼,曹阿姨担心鱼肉变质,便在洗净的雄鱼身上抹了一层盐。3月11日晚上,曹阿姨进厨房忙活,发现橱柜门内竟闪出一道荧光,打开一看,是那条腌了2天的雄鱼。在普通的灯光下,这条鱼和其他鱼没有任何差异,然而,将鱼放到全黑的空间里一瞧,从鱼头到鱼尾都闪耀着荧光。
湖南省中医药大学第一附属医院李定文教授给出了解释,“‘发光细菌’是一种有生物发光能力的细菌,大多数是弧菌和杆菌,少数为球菌。虽然发光细菌的形态多种多样,但它们的生理特性却非常相似,常寄生在各种动物体内发光,即‘寄生发光’。
逐句精听:
Hey, I just ran in a penny, she seemed upset about something.
I think it's her time of the month.
I marked the calendar for future reference.
What's with the fish?
It's an experiment.
What happened to your scrambled egg research?
Oh, that was a dead end. No,scrambled eggs are as good as they're ever going to be.
So, fish?
I read an article about Japanese scientists who inserted DNA from luminous jellyfish into other animals, and I thought, hey, fish nightlights.
Fish nightlights.
It's a billion dollar idea.
Mum's the word.Sheldon, are you sure you don't want to just apologize to Gable Hauser, and get your job back?
Oh, no,no,no. Oh, I have too much to do.
Like luminous fish.