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21.Who will be most threatened by automation?（细节） 22. Which of the following best represents the author's view?（主旨） A. Worries about automation are in fact groundless. B. Optimists' opinions on new tech find little support. C. Issues arising from automation need to be tackled. D. Negative consequences of new tech can be avoided. 23. Education in the age of automation should put more emphasis on ____（细节） 24. The author suggests that tax policies be aimed at ____（作者态度） 25. In this text, the author presents a problem with ____（作者态度） 21与23出现自动化，并且主旨题AC也出现自动化，所以主旨词是自动化，25题作者态度题指出一个问题，那么主旨应该包含问题和主旨词，C的issues直接对应问题，而A只包含主旨词没有包含问题，所以选C。而22题可以对应25题 25. In this text, the author presents a problem with ____ A. opposing views on it. B. possible solutions to it. C. its alarming impacts. D. its major variations. 主旨是Issues arising from automation need to be tackled.其中的be tackled对应25题的B，题干的内容也符合主旨，所以选B 21.Who will be most threatened by automation? A. Leading politicians. B. Low-wage laborers. C. Robot owners. D. Middle-class workers. 文章主旨词是自动化，所以通过自动化不好定位，通过most threatened来定位，定位在第二段第二句high risk，并且本句也出现了自动化，对应选项的词只有middle class，所以选D 23. Education in the age of automation should put more emphasis on ____ A. creative potential. B. job-hunting skills. C. individual needs. D. cooperative spirit. 定位教育和题干中的比较级，在第四段第二句的more on……和第三句的better job……，所以是creativity and complex communication和fostering problem-solving skills and helping students work alongside robots只有A的creative能对应文章，所以选A 24. The author suggests that tax policies be aimed at ____ A. encouraging the development of automation. B. increasing the return on capital investment. C. easing the hostility between rich and poor. D. preventing the income gap from widening. C成立时D成立，缓解富人和穷人的敌意就是阻止收入差距过大，所以答案选D 从原文看，定位税收政策，在第六段第一二句，第一句是：taxes and the safety net will have to be rethought，没有明显对应的成分，第二句：Taxes on low-wage labor need to be cut, and wage subsidies such as the earned income tax credit should be expanded.出现了low-wage labor对应C的穷人，但没有出现C中敌意和富人的意思，但句意上可以对应D的缓解贫富差距，所以选D