【龙腾网】蒙古国的生活是不是非常艰难吗？（下）

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原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.com 翻译：Rainslw 转载请注明出处


How hard is life in Mongolia?

蒙古国的生活是不是非常艰难？

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原创翻译：龙腾网 http://www.ltaaa.com 翻译：Rainslw 转载请注明出处


Darkhijav Mendbayar 
If you’re a middle-class Mongolian who is living in Ulaanbaatar, your life won’t be that different from any of the modern city dwellers from other countries.
You live in an apartment and work as a teacher/doctor/engineer/programmer/nurse/clerk/designer/reception/waitress/ salesperson/journalist etc. Most of the professionals have monthly income of 300–500$. Traveling abroad is expensive for most, so there are people who have never been abroad. Average people usually travel abroad only few times in their entire life. Mostly people spend their summer vacation in the countryside or in their wooden summer houses, which are located about 1 hour drive away from the city. Young Mongolians have a fair chance of studying abroad. (usually on a scholarship).

如果你是一个生活在乌兰巴托的蒙古族中产阶级，你的生活将不会与其他国家的现代城市居民有什么不同。 
你住在公寓里，做教师/医生/工程师/程序员/护士/办事员/设计师/接待员/女招待/推销员/记者等。大多数专业人员的月收入在300-500美元之间。 出国旅行对大多数人来说都很贵，所以有些人从来没有出国过。 普通人一生中，出国旅行的次数通常很少。大多数人暑假是在乡下度过的，或者是住在木制的避暑别墅里，这些别墅离城市大约有一小时的车程。 年轻的蒙古人有很好的机会出国留学（通常是靠奖学金）。 

Davaadagva Ulamsaikhan 
Let me just state some facts. More than half of private businesses have gone bankrupt since 2012 and most of them are in debt of over $20,000 and our average annual salary is less than $2,000.Due to recent climate changes Zud’s started happening a lot frequently now. So it’s become extremely hard to live the life of a simple herder in the countryside.

让我陈述一些事实。 自2012年以来，一半以上的私营企业破产，其中大多数负债超过2万美元，我们的平均年薪不到2000美元。由于最近的气候变化，恶劣天气现在开始频繁发生。 因此，在农村过着简单生活的牧民变得极其困难。 

Quite a few of our key politicians have been proven to be corrupt and has millions to billions of dollars in an offshore account. And the worst part is they’re pardoning themselves and passing laws that protects themselves which is kinda frustrating.There was an election last year. And most of our citizens were confused. Everyone they wanted to vote for has proven themselves to be corrupt. So we just kinda voted for the lesser of two evils.We rely a lot on our livestock. But our country doesn’t have a system to tax herders. Our tax system is pretty much shit.

我们的许多重要政客都被证明是腐败的，他们的海外账户中有数百万到数十亿美元。 最糟糕的是，他们在赦免自己，通过法律保护自己，这有点令人沮丧。 去年举行了一次选举。 我们的大多数公民都感到困惑。 他们想投票给的每个人，都证明了自己是腐败的。 所以我们只是把票投给两种邪恶中较小的一种，我们很依赖牲畜。 但是我们的国家没有对牧民征税的制度。 我们的税收制度糟透了。

Now is it hard to live in Mongolia? Yes. Yes it is. Programmers get payed $200-$400 monthly. And there’s corruption everywhere. Even in small government organizations and public hospitals there’s corruption. Can you f*cking believe that? There’s corruption in public hospitals! That’s how corrupt our country is. That’s how f*cked our country is. We desperately need new, competent and smart leadership. Heck! We’ll even accept Trump! Send us Trump if he’s not useful enough for you guys!

现在在蒙古生活艰苦吗？ 是的，很艰苦。程序员每月收入200-400美元。 腐败无处不在。 即使在小型政府机构和公立医院也存在腐败现象。 你他妈的能相信吗？ 公立医院也有腐败！ 这就是我们国家的腐败程度。 我们的国家就是这么糟糕。 我们迫切需要新的、有能力的、聪明的领导层。 见鬼！ 我们甚至会接受特朗普！ 如果特朗普对你们来说没用了，那就把他送过来吧！

Tufshin Dash 
It seems like some foreigners, imagine Mongolia to be very hard place to live. And some even creatively imagine that Mongolians are hardened people without real observation or direct interaction.
Life can be hard like anywhere else.
It’s actually less harder than most of the rest of the world.In Mongolia, everybody has accessibility to free education and decent health care.
Mongolia has one of least violent rates in the world.
No shootings, no ethnic/race tension, no war, no gang violence, no drug related serious problems (unlike the USA.)

看起来像是一些外国人，想象着蒙古是一个很难生活的地方。 一些人甚至创造性地想象，蒙古人是冷酷无情的人，没有真正的观察或直接的互动。生活可以像其他任何地方一样艰难。在蒙古，每个人都有机会接受免费教育和体面的医疗保健。蒙古是世界上暴力事件发生率最低的国家之一。没有枪击事件，没有种族冲突，没有战争，没有帮派暴力，没有与毒品有关的严重问题(不像美国)

Mongolia has almost no climate related deaths (unlike the USA) there is no hurricanes, no tornado, no tsunami, no death causing earth quakes, no major fire.
There has never been famine in the history of Mongolia.
Life is hard, but no worse than the rest of the world.

蒙古几乎没有与气候相关的死亡(不像美国) ，没有飓风，没有龙卷风，没有海啸，没有引起地震的死亡，没有大火。
蒙古历史上从未有过饥荒。生活都不容易，但并不比世界上其他地方更难。

Binderiya Usukhbayar
It’s not entirely hard for everyone, but in general, I think it’s pretty hard. You often see people having trouble buying things or paying for services, or hobos in the streets. Some people get depressed about their income that they become alcoholic, which only requires more money.The way I see it, or at least the way I heard, life would’ve been so much better if the government authorities didn’t get too many loans and indulge in corruption. The economy is probably going to get even worse if we keep on going at this rate.

生活对每个人来说，并不是完全困难的，但总的来说，我认为是相当困难的。 你经常会看到，人们在购物或支付服务费用时遇到麻烦，或者在街上遇到流浪汉。 有些人对他们的收入感到沮丧，因为他们变成了酒鬼，这需要更多的钱。在我看来，或者至少是根据我听说的来判断，如果政府当局没有太多的贷款和腐败，我们生活会好得多。 如果我们继续保持这样，经济可能会变得更糟。