高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）

——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻10（日本核废水排放）

China to track impacts of Japan's nuclear water dumping

中国将追踪日本倾倒核污水的影响（2023.8.24）

China will  closely track 1、_ assess the impacts of Japan's "extremely selfish and 2、__(responsible) " plan to discharge nuclear-contaminated water 3、__ the ocean, the National Nuclear Safety Administration said.

Japan's plan "prioritizes its own interests over the long-term well-being of humanity", the administration said in 4、_ media release on Thursday, the same day that Japan is set 5、__(start) releasing radioactive water into the Pacific Ocean as part of 6、_(it) plan to decommission the crippled Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.

Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida 7、_(give) the final go-ahead for the plan to gradually release more 8、_ 1 million metric tons of "treated and diluted" radioactive water from the plant into the ocean at a Cabinet meeting on Tuesday.

"We urge the Japanese government to listen to the voice of the international community and 9、_(effective) dispose of the nuclear-contaminated water in a 10、__(science), safe and transparent manner under strict international supervision," the administration said.

答案： 

1、and考察并列                  2、irresponsible考察否定

3、into考察介词                  4、a考察冠词

5、to start考察不定式              6、its考察形容词性物主代词

7、gave考察过去时               8、than 考察比较级

9、effectively考察副词            10、scientific考察形容词

译文：

国家核安全局表示，中国将密切跟踪和评估日本“极其自私和不负责任”的向海洋排放核污染水计划的影响。

日本政府在周四的一份媒体稿中表示，日本的计划“将自身利益置于人类长期福祉之上”。同一天，日本将开始向太平洋排放放射性水，作为其使受损的福岛第一核电站退役计划的一部分。

日本首相岸田文雄在周二的内阁会议上最终批准了从核电站逐步向海洋排放100多万公吨“经过处理和稀释”的放射性水的计划。

“我们敦促日本政府倾听国际社会的声音，在严格的国际监督下，以科学、安全和透明的方式有效处理核污染水。”。